Role of bacterial components in macrophage activation by the LAC and MW2 strains of community-associated, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

abstract：:We have established a long-lasting heart allograft tolerance in H-2-incompatible combinations by intravenous injection of 10(8) allogeneic spleen cells followed by the administration of 200 mg/kg of cyclophosphamide (CP). When C57BL/10 mice (B10, H-2b) were primed iv with 1 x 10(8) viable spleen cells from naive BALB/...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuura A,Katsuno M,Suzuki Y,Ito T,Yasuura K,Abe T,Yoshikai Y

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-independent adhesion of CD4+ T lymphocytes to Epstein-Barr virus transformed B cells is mainly mediated by LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18) and CD2 molecules. Low-affinity binding of resting T cells can be transiently upregulated by cross-linking of CD3-TCR (T cell receptor) complexes. This inside-out signaling influences i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hauss P,Mazerolles F,Hivroz C,Lecomte O,Barbat C,Fischer A

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), one of the hemopoietic growth factors which regulates the function of phagocytic cells, is a potent activator of cultured macrophages and induces antimicrobial activities as well as differentiation of precursor cells. In this study, w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yamamoto Y,Klein TW,Tomioka M,Friedman H

更新日期：1997-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of surface aminopeptidases (APs), enzymes that cleave amino-terminal residues from polypeptide chains, in the development of fetal thymocytes was studied using a murine fetal thymic organ culture (FTOC) model. FTOC AP activity was demonstrable for various amino acid-p-nitroanilide substrates, and specific inh...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Appasamy PM,Kenniston TW Jr,Amoscato AA

更新日期：1997-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucus production by goblet cells in the gastrointestinal tract following Salmonella typhimurium infection using a ligated ileal loop model in mice was investigated. Assessment of the morphology of the loop tissue after Salmonella challenge revealed generalized tissue inflammation, characterized by edema and an inflamm...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Arnold JW,Klimpel GR,Niesel DW

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of the migratory capacity of Percoll-purified large granular lymphocytes (LGL) into nitrocellulose filters was studied in a 2-hr assay with the use of modified Boyden chambers. Compounds that stimulate the natural killer cytotoxic function of LGL, such as interferons (natural beta, recombinant alpha A, ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Polentarutti N,Bottazzi B,Balotta C,Erroi A,Mantovani A

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetic and the H-2 requirements for the induction of nucleoside-specific suppression were examined in several strains of mice; specifically, whether adenosine (A)-coupled spleen cells given intravenously suppress the primary response to adenosine-KLH. The adenosine system was chosen because C57Bl/6 mice were orig...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Giroir BP,Raps EC,Cookson E,Borel Y

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice homozygous for either the generalized lymphoproliferative disease (gld) or the lymphoproliferation (lpr) nonallelic mutations develop similar syndromes combining systemic autoimmunity and lymphoproliferative disease. Though essentially recessive, the lpr and gld mutations may be expressed in the heterozygous stat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rosenblatt N,Hartmann KU,Loor F

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study a panel of monoclonal antibodies was used to investigate the kinetics of the appearance of activation-linked surface determinants as well as cytoplasmic and nuclear determinants in human T cells following lectin stimulation. Well known activation markers, such as Ia/DR, transferrin receptor, IL-2 recepto...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Holter W,Majdic O,Liszka K,Stockinger H,Knapp W

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel (Ni) can cause delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, which are thought to be mediated by the accumulation of T cells into inflamed skin. Accumulated T cells at the developmental stages in metal allergy are poorly characterized because a suitable animal model has not been established. To investigate the accum...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Eguchi T,Kumagai K,Kobayashi H,Shigematsu H,Kitaura K,Suzuki S,Horikawa T,Hamada Y,Ogasawara K,Suzuki R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages generated with macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) are defective in antigen presenting cell (APC) function, although they do express major histocompatibility (MHC) class II molecules, numerous accessory molecules, and intercellular adhesion molecules. In the present study, we show evidence that th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lee JK,Kim JK,Lee YR,Kim HS,Im SA,Kim K,Lee CK

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells from genetically susceptible mice developing experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT) proliferate in response to restimulation with mouse thyroglobulin (MTg) in vitro. The in vitro-activated cells adoptively transfer EAT as well as differentiate into cells cytotoxic for syngeneic thyroid monolayers. To examin...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Conaway DH,Giraldo AA,David CS,Kong YC

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imiquimod, a toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist, is an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) established for the topical treatment of several dermal cancerous and precancerous skin lesions. Within this work, the immunostimulatory effect of imiquimod is further exploited in a transcutaneous immunization (TCI) approac...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gogoll K,Stein P,Lee KD,Arnold P,Peters T,Schild H,Radsak M,Langguth P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although pulmonary inflammation is a serious, sometimes life-threatening, consequence of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection, the mechanisms involved are not well understood. Since the process of inflammation is initiated by a complex series of events including the activation of specific adhesion molecules on ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chang CH,Huang Y,Anderson R

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The membrane phenotype of T cells involved in delayed hypersensitivity (DH), protective immunity, and suppression of delayed hypersensitivity to herpes simplex virus (HSV) has been determined. T cells from immune lymph nodes transferring DH and antiviral immunity to normal recipients were characterized as Lyt 1+2-. Th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nash AA,Gell PG

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary and secondary responses to Tnp-Ficoll, a class 2 thymus-independent antigen, were assessed in various inbred strains of mice. The eventual implication of H-2 or IgH linked genes was searched for. Contrasting with our previous reports using Tnp-LPS, a class 1 thymus-independent antigen, no homologous memory...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Le Moal MA,Colle JH,Truffa-Bachi P

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-2 was previously shown to induce cytotoxic effectors with a broad spectrum of target specificities in thymus and spleen cell cultures. This study was designed to show whether T cells activated by H-2 allogeneic cells in MLC or by syngeneic tumor cells in MLTC are also potential targets for these cytotoxic effectors...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Biasi G,Mazzocchi M,Zanovello P,Collavo D,Festenstein H

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fine specificity of anti-Glu60Ala30Tyr10 (GAT) and anti-Glu60Ala40 (GA) proliferating cells was studied. T cells primed with GAT proliferate both to GAT and GA and GA-primed T cells proliferate also to GA and GAT. This cross-reactivity was unexpected given the results previously reported on the fine specificity of...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gougeon ML,Bismuth G,Leclercq L,Somme G,Thèze J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G-proteins control diverse biological processes by conveying signals from seven-transmembrane receptors to intracellular effectors. Although their signaling roles were originally ascribed to their GTP-bound alpha-subunits, more recent evidence points to the equally active roles played by their betagamma...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dubeykovskiy A,McWhinney C,Robishaw JD

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avirulent clones of Leishmania braziliensis were produced by treatment of parental parasite stock with the mutagen N-methyl-N'-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and selection for growth at 19 degrees C. These clones have a clear preference for infection and growth in vitro at 19 degrees C rather than the normal 28 de...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gorczynski RM

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary function of the thymus is to develop immature T-cells into cells that further in the periphery will be able to carry out immune functions. The Literature has shown that thymus can be a target for many pathogens and severe structural alterations take place in this organ during infectious diseases. Here, we ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Andrade CF,Gameiro J,Nagib PR,Carvalho BO,Talaisys RL,Costa FT,Verinaud L

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Males exhibit stronger sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity, but weaker primary CD4+ T-cell (auto)immune responses. To test the role of catecholamines, major end-point SNS mediators, in this dimorphism, influence of propranolol (β-adrenoceptor blocker) on mitogen/neuroantigen-stimulated CD4+ T cells from female a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Vujnović I,Pilipović I,Jasnić N,Petrović R,Blagojević V,Arsenović-Ranin N,Stojić-Vukanić Z,Djordjević J,Leposavić G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous injection of spleen cells (SC) coated with an antitrinitrophenyl (anti-TNP) IgM monoclonal antibody, Sp6 (Sp6-SC), which carries a recurrent idiotype, resulted in activation of a Lyt-2-positive population which did adhere to Sp6-coated plates. No effect of Sp6-SC injection could be observed in vivo on an a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zöller M,Lopatta D,Andrighetto G

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo treatment with anti-IA antibodies has been shown to induce a haplotype-specific inhibition of EAE when the disease was following passive transfer of MBP-sensitized T cells. In order to determine the mechanism by which anti-IA antibody prevents passively transferred EAE, the homing of radiolabeled cells to the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sriram S,Carroll L

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we assessed the viability of cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVE) treated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), recombinant human interleukin-1 (rhIL-1), or recombinant human tumor necrosis factor-alpha (rhTNF-alpha) during inhibition of RNA or protein synthesis. Cytotoxicity was det...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Pohlman TH,Harlan JM

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells from the draining lymph nodes of DBA/2 mice bearing syngeneic intradermal P-815 tumors represent an excellent responding cell population for secondary stimulation in vitro, despite the virtual absence of response by spleen cells of the same animals. Cytotoxicity is a result of stimulation with intact mitomycin-t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bertschmann M,Lüscher EF

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer cells harboring multiple mutations as a consequence of long-term damage by different etiologic factors are responsible for high immunogenicity. Immune checkpoint inhibitors significantly improve treatment results in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Unfortunately, the role of T-lymphocytes in early NSCLC...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rutkowski J,Cyman M,Ślebioda T,Bemben K,Rutkowska A,Gruchała M,Kmieć Z,Pliszka A,Zaucha R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term exposure of mice to superantigen SEA using a mini-osmotic pump (SEA pump) induced a long-lasting expansion of Vbeta3+ CD4+ T cells with T helper (Th) 2 cell-type properties. Removal of the SEA pump 10 days after pump implantation did not significantly alter the level of Vbeta3+ CD4+ T cell expansion/main...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Koyanagi M,Fukada K,Uchiyama T,Yagi J,Arimura Y

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TJ6 is a novel protein which has immunosuppressive activity and may have a functional role in fetal allograft survival during pregnancy. Initial studies indicated that when mice were treated with an anti-TJ6 binding mAb early in pregnancy, the pregnancies were completely ablated and that TJ6 expression is enhanced dra...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nichols TC,Kang JA,Angkachatchai V,Beer AE,Beaman KD

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A radioautographic immunolabeling technique has been developed to detect pre-B cells bearing cytoplasmic mu chains among populations of bone marrow lymphoid cells identified by conventional hematologic stains. 125I-Anti-mu antibody was applied either to fixed marrow smears, labeling total mu chains both in the cytopla...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rahal MD,Osmond DG

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00