Activation of vascular endothelial cells by IL-1alpha released by epithelial cells infected with respiratory syncytial virus.

abstract：:Normal spleen cells cultured in high or low concentrations of interleukin (IL) 2 for 3 days contain Thy-1+ CD4- CD8+ cells that powerfully suppress primary but not ongoing or active lymphocyte responses. The precursors of these cells are Thy-1+ AGM-1- and are absent or present in greatly diminished numbers in athymic ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Torre-Amione G,Tuetken R,Rowley DA

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study addresses the nature of the pathogenic effector T cell in experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis and the effect of different cytokines on these cells in vitro. Lymph node cells of B10.RIII mice immunized with the uveitogenic peptide 161-180 of interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein were cultured with th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Xu H,Rizzo LV,Silver PB,Caspi RR

更新日期：1997-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In nonactivated human monocytes, radiolabeled oleic, arachidonic, and palmitic acids are primarily incorporated into neutral lipids and phosphatidylcholine. Each of these fatty acids is also incorporated into phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, and sphingomyelin in characteristic propor...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Furlong ST,Mednis A,Remold HG

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two cord blood samples taken after caesarean section or vaginal delivery and concurrent venous blood samples obtained from normal adult controls were evaluated using monoclonal antibodies. The percentage of circulating pan-T-cell+ lymphocytes was significantly lower in cord blood (46%) compared with adult contr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Solinger AM

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:B-cell clonal expansions (BCE) in young mice are transient, detectable for less than 4 weeks. In contrast, BCE in old mice persist more than 2 months. The greater persistence of BCE in old mice does not appear to be due to the age of the host as the survival of phenyloxazolone chicken serum albumin-induced BCE in most...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Szabo P,Li F,Mathew J,Lillvis J,Weksler ME

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) constitutes a major public health problem with significant morbidity worldwide. Synthetic peptide-based vaccines are attractive candidates to protect against leishmaniasis, since T cell-specific epitopes can be delivery to antigen-presenting cells, leading to the generation of a Th1 cell...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Martins VT,Lage DP,Duarte MC,Carvalho AM,Costa LE,Mendes TA,Vale DL,Menezes-Souza D,Roatt BM,Tavares CA,Soto M,Coelho EA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the search for its role in inflammatory joint diseases, soluble HLA-DR (sHLA-DR) was quantitated in 72 synovial fluids (SF) by a newly established immunoenzyme assay. Unlike other soluble receptors which accumulated only moderately (sCD25, sCD4) or negligibly (sHLA class I, sCD8) in the SF, SF sHLA-DR levels exceed...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Claus R,Bittorf T,Walzel H,Brock J,Uhde R,Meiske D,Schulz U,Hobusch D,Schumacher K,Witt M,Bartel F,Hausmann S

更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we present experimental evidence that antigen-presenting cell lines take up peptide antigens in a manner consistent with fluid-phase endocytosis. Using the fluid phase endocytic marker inulin and a mathematical model for fluid phase uptake, we have found a basal uptake rate constant of approximately 0....

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Selby DM,Singer DF,Anderson RW,Coligan JE,Linderman JJ,Nairn R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the antibody-induced effect of cross-linking the major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) in human T leukemic cells (Jurkat) and human B lymphoma cells (Solubo, Burkitts lymphoma) on intracellular [Ca2+]i levels. The increase in [Ca2+]i after MHC-I cross-linking in Jurkat cells and Solubo cells...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Pedersen AE,Jacoby BF,Skov S,Claesson MH

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans with autoimmune disease and autoimmune mouse strains such as NZB have been shown to produce reduced levels of the cytokines interleukin 1 and interleukin 2. The NZB X C58 recombinant inbred (N X 8 RI) strains exhibit certain of the autoimmune characteristics of the NZB strain. Their abilities to produce interle...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bocchieri MH,Knittweis L,Seaton DS

更新日期：1984-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of contact hypersensitivity in mice depends on the migration of Langerhans cells from the epidermis to regional lymph nodes. Since ICAM-1 and LFA-1 play important roles in leukocyte migration, we sought to determine whether in vivo administration of anti-ICAM-1 and anti-LFA-1 antibodies would inhibit conta...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ma J,Wang JH,Guo YJ,Sy MS,Bigby M

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve the engraftment of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) to severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice, and to elucidate the factors which prevent the PBL's survival, we treated SCID mice with mAb, which neutralizes murine IFN-gamma's ability to activate cell-mediated immunity. Compared with untreated m...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shibata S,Asano T,Noguchi A,Kimura H,Ogura A,Naiki M,Doi K

更新日期：1998-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of pertussis toxin (PT) on sensitized T-cell populations for delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) were examined in mice. DTH was induced by sensitizing mice with ovalbumin (OA) and elicited by injecting OA into the footpad. DTH could be conferred on naive recipient mice by injecting sensitized spleen cells eith...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tamura SI,Nakanishi Y,Kojima A,Otokawa M,Uchida N,Sato H,Sato Y

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large suppressive macrophages (LSM) were induced by restimulating spleen cells from rats with experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) in vitro, with the autoantigen acetylcholine receptor (AChR) in the presence of cyclosporine A. LSM, purified from these cultures, are extremely potent suppressors of AChR-stim...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： McIntosh KR,Drachman DB

更新日期：1999-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:CD40 and its ligand (CD40L) regulate several cellular functions, including T and B-cell activation. The soluble form of CD40 (sCD40) antagonizes CD40/CD40L interaction. Patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) present elevated sCD40 serum levels, which underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. We studied sCD40 serum a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Esposito P,Rampino T,Gregorini M,Gabanti E,Bianzina S,Dal Canton A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of lck-fyn kinases during T cell receptor signaling leads to Vav phosphorylation, activation of downstream targets including Rac1, and a transient decline in ezrin and moesin phosphorylation. We have shown that age increases Rac1 activity and lowers ezrin and moesin phosphorylation in resting mouse CD4 cell...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Garcia GG,Miller RA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latex microspheres-based artificial antigen-presenting cell constructs (aAPCs) are proved to be valuable tools to expand T cells ex vivo for adoptive cell therapy, but little is known about their potential for active immunization. In this report, HLA-A2/peptide tetramers were generated and co-coated with anti-mouse CD...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shen C,Zhang J,Xia L,Meng F,Xie W

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferative responses of natural killer (NK) cells to 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), which directly activates protein kinase c(PKC), and to the Ca2+ ionophores A23817 and ionomycin, known to enhance the intracellular calcium, have been investigated. Highly purified large granular lymphocytes (LGL) w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Procopio A,Gismondi A,Paolini R,Morrone S,Testi R,Piccoli M,Frati L,Herberman RB,Santoni A

更新日期：1988-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymocytes develop in close apposition to the stromal cells of the thymus. The ontogeny of thymocytes is dependent on intimate interactions between these cells and the stromal cells. The molecular mechanisms involved in regulating thymocyte-stromal cell interactions remain to be clearly defined. In this study, we util...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Munro SB,Duclos AJ,Jackson AR,Baines MG,Blaschuk OW

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The third complementarity determining region (CDR3) is the most variable part of alpha beta T cell receptors (TCR) and represents the putative antigen contacting site. To identify parameters determining the structural diversity of the CDR3 region, the CDR3 length distributions of 66 BV-J combinations in peripheral CD4...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kayser C,Waase I,Weyand CM,Goronzy JJ

更新日期：1996-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-specific T-helper factor (ThF) of CBA (H-2k) origin in the picryl (TNP) contact sensitivity system (Mr 60-70 kDa) was reduced with dithiothreitol under mild conditions. Affinity chromatography on antigen yielded an antigen-binding chain (Mr 20-30 kDa) and an antigen-nonbinding chain (Mr 40-50 kDa). Both chains...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Little JA,Asherson GL,Colizzi V,Zembala M

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we examined the contribution of the lymphokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) to the growth of four virulent strains of Mycobacterium avium and the nature of the binding moieties on the mycobacteria. First, we showed that human or mouse recombinant interleukin-6 are potent growth factors for four strains of virul...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the role of signals transduced by cell surface IgM (sIgM) expressed during early B cell development. A subclone (1.6) of the late pre-B cell lymphoma 70Z/3.12 was used to study signal transduction by surface mu heavy (H) chain before and after transition to the early immature B cell stage, and th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tsutsumi A,Terajima J,Jung W,Ransom J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We now report two healthy individuals whose T lymphocytes were over 95% positive for CD45RA antigen expression. However, these donors normally expressed both the CD29 high (CD29+) and CD45RO high (CD45RO+) antigens on approximately 40 and 50% of their CD4 cells, respectively. Despite the strong CD45RA expression on th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuyama T,Yamada A,Rothstein DM,Anderson KC,Schlossman SF,Morimoto C

更新日期：1991-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to better relate specific membrane characteristics of human adult and cord blood lymphocytes to specific functional activities, the phenotypic differences that exist in these two populations have been examined. Cord blood cells have considerably more spontaneous suppressor cell activity than adult cells....

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Johnson C,Dwyer JM

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of Panagen DNA preparations on laboratory animals and IFN-induced human dendritic cells, as well as analyzed the data from a phase II clinical trial in the therapy of breast cancer. It was shown that this treatment resulted in increased number of CD8+/perforin+ T cells in peripheral lymph...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Alyamkina EA,Leplina OY,Ostanin AA,Chernykh ER,Nikolin VP,Popova NA,Proskurina AS,Gvozdeva TS,Dolgova EV,Orishchenko KE,Rogachev VA,Sidorov SV,Varaksin NA,Ryabicheva TG,Bogachev SS,Shurdov MA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important subset in regulating antitumor immunity is the maturation and accumulation of intratumor dendritic cells (DCs), inducing potent T cell cytotoxicity. In this study, we explored how the soluble abundant high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) affected DC activation and retention within lung cancers, and i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gao Q,Li F,Wang S,Shen Z,Cheng S,Ping Y,Qin G,Chen X,Yang L,Cao L,Liu S,Zhang B,Wang L,Sun Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Males exhibit stronger sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity, but weaker primary CD4+ T-cell (auto)immune responses. To test the role of catecholamines, major end-point SNS mediators, in this dimorphism, influence of propranolol (β-adrenoceptor blocker) on mitogen/neuroantigen-stimulated CD4+ T cells from female a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Vujnović I,Pilipović I,Jasnić N,Petrović R,Blagojević V,Arsenović-Ranin N,Stojić-Vukanić Z,Djordjević J,Leposavić G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune regulator (Aire) is a transcriptional activator that regulates the ectopic expression of many tissue-restricted antigens in medullary thymic epithelial cells, and that has an important role in the negative selection of autoreactive T cells. However, the roles of Aire expression in peripheral lymphoid tissue...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhu W,Yang W,He Z,Liao X,Wu J,Sun J,Yang Y,Li Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, a subset of CD4(+) cells which kills autologous HLA class I positive and HLA class II negative non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells is described. Killing was performed both by direct cytolytic mechanisms and by apoptosis. The peculiar characteristic of these effectors was their capability of lysing...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Semino C,Ferlazzo G,Ratto GB,Melioli G

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00