Strategies for pacemaker programming in acute heart failure.

abstract：:The prevalence of heart failure (HF), including reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), has increased significantly worldwide. However, the prognosis and treatment of HF are still not good. Recent studies have demonstrated that high-density lipoprotein (HDL) plays an important role i...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Jackson AO,Meng J,Tang H,Yin K

更新日期：2020-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Congestive heart failure is most often caused by scar from coronary occlusion. The transition from occluded vessel to scar to dilation results in a remodeled ventricle that changes shape from ellipse to sphere. This shape change following an index event is called remodeling and a surgical approach for restoration (bri...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Buckberg GD

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is increasing. A distinction is made between diastolic HF (preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)) and systolic HF (reduced LVEF). Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are crystallized proteins that accumulate during ageing, but are particularly increased in patients...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Willemsen S,Hartog JW,Heiner-Fokkema MR,van Veldhuisen DJ,Voors AA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dramatic advances in molecular biology dominated twentieth century biomedical science and delineated the function of individual genes and molecules in exquisite detail. However, biological processes cannot be fully understood based on the properties of individual genes and molecules alone, since these elements act in ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Adams KF

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute heart failure syndromes (AHFS) are associated with the rapid onset of heart failure (HF) signs and symptoms. Hospitalizations for AHFS continue to rise and are associated with significant mortality and morbidity. Several pharmacological agents are currently approved for the treatment of AHFS, but their use is as...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Khan H,Metra M,Blair JE,Vogel M,Harinstein ME,Filippatos GS,Sabbah HN,Porchet H,Valentini G,Gheorghiade M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional capacity represents an important predictor for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Impaired cardiopulmonary fitness is frequently seen in DM patients, and it might partly explain morbidity and mortality in these patients. There are several potential reasons that c...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Tadic M,Grassi G,Cuspidi C

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to functional alterations, heart failure has a structural basis as well. This concerns all components of the cardiac myocytes as well as the extracellular space. Proteins of the cardiomyocyte can be subdivided in 5 different categories: 1) Contractile proteins including myosin, actin, tropomyosin and the t...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Kostin S,Hein S,Arnon E,Scholz D,Schaper J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary hypertension that develops in the setting of underlying lung diseases such as COPD or idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is associated with decreased functional status, worsening hypoxemia and quality of life, and increased mortality. This complication of lung disease is complex in its origin and carries a ...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Cuttica MJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This collection of papers covers developments in a rapidly growing area, sarcomeric proteins in hypertrophied and failing myocardium. Advances in our understanding of the biochemistry and biophysics of crossbridge cycling, contributions of thick versus thin filament and the emerging role of titin, the importance and m...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： LeWinter MM,VanBuren P

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several risk factors including hypertension, cardiac hypertrophy, coronary artery disease, and diabetes are known to result in heart failure, elderly subjects are more susceptible to myocardial infarction and more likely to develop heart failure. This article is intended to discuss that cardiac dysfunction in...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Dhalla NS,Rangi S,Babick AP,Zieroth S,Elimban V

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apelin is an endogenous peptide acting on the APJ receptor. It consists of several isoforms characterized by different numbers of amino acids. The number of amino acids in the active isoforms range from 36 to 12. Apelin-13 and, to a lesser extent, apelin-36 are considered the most active isoforms with the greatest act...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Folino A,Montarolo PG,Samaja M,Rastaldo R

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from congestive heart failure exhibit impaired myocardial energy production, myocyte calcium overload and increased oxidative stress. Nutritional factors known to be important for myocardial energy production, calcium homeostasis and the reduction of oxidative stress, such as thiamine, riboflavin, p...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Allard ML,Jeejeebhoy KN,Sole MJ

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminopeptidase N (APN) or CD13 is a conserved type II integral membrane zinc-dependent metalloprotease in the M1 family of ectoenzymes. APN is abundant in the kidneys and central nervous system. Identified substrates include Angiotensin III (Ang III); neuropeptides, including enkephalins and endorphins; and homones, i...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Danziger RS

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis and management of heart failure remains challenging despite considerable clinical advances in recent decades. With greater understanding of the pathophysiology of this complex syndrome, a large number of candidate biomarkers have emerged and duly received scientific and clinical attention. These are freq...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Rocchiccioli JP,McMurray JJ,Dominiczak AF

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to study the cardiovascular and economic burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients hospitalized for heart failure (HF) in the US and to assess the recent temporal trend. Data from the National Inpatient Sample were analyzed between 2005 and 2014. The prevalence of DM increased from 40.4 to 46.5% in patient...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Mekhaimar M,Dargham S,El-Shazly M,Al Suwaidi J,Jneid H,Abi Khalil C

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure continues to be associated with high morbidity and mortality. Over the past decade, left ventricular assist devices have been shown to improve the survival and quality of life. However, it is quite clear that very sick patients do not do as well, and it is therefore imperative to select patients at the p...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Gilotra NA,Russell SD

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiotoxicity is a well-known side effect of doxorubicin (DOX), but the mechanisms leading to this phenomenon are still not completely clear. Prediction of drug-induced dysfunction onset is difficult and is still largely based on detection of cardiac troponin (cTn), a circulating marker of heart damage. In the last y...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Ruggeri C,Gioffré S,Achilli F,Colombo GI,D'Alessandra Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important feature of heart failure is the progressive deterioration of left ventricular function that occurs in the absence of clinically apparent intercurrent adverse events. The mechanism or mechanisms responsible for this hemodynamic deterioration are not known. We and others have advanced the hypothesis that th...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Sabbah HN,Sharov VG,Goldstein S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the recent advances in diagnosis and management of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer, especially through novel HER2-targeted agents, cardiotoxicity becomes an emerging problem. Although chemotherapy significantly increases survival, the risk of cardiovascular disease development is high and still undere...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Gonciar D,Mocan L,Zlibut A,Mocan T,Agoston-Coldea L

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:From previous systematic reviews and meta-analyses, there is consensus about the positive effect of exercise training on exercise capacity for systolic heart failure (HF); however, the effect on actual prognostic markers such as NTproBNP and minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production (VE/VCO2) slope has not been eva...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Cipriano G Jr,Cipriano VT,da Silva VZ,Cipriano GF,Chiappa GR,de Lima AC,Cahalin LP,Arena R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is a noninvasive method to assess by-products of myocardial metabolism. Recent developments in shorter scan protocols and more powerful field strengths have created interest in utilizing this technology in studying and characterizing the metabolic derangements in heart fai...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Qureshi WT,Nasir UB

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to a prolonged pressure- or volume-overload, alterations occur in myocardial fatty acid, glucose, and glycogen metabolism. Oxidation of long chain fatty acids has been found to be reduced in hypertrophied hearts compared to non-hypertrophied hearts. However, this observation depends upon the degree of card...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Sambandam N,Lopaschuk GD,Brownsey RW,Allard MF

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by neoplastic transformation of pluripotent cells due to a typical cytogenetic and molecular mutation known as Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome. In 2001, the introduction of the tyrosine kinasis inhibitor (TKI) imatinib as a therapeutic strategy...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Casavecchia G,Galderisi M,Novo G,Gravina M,Santoro C,Agricola E,Capalbo S,Zicchino S,Cameli M,De Gennaro L,Righini FM,Monte I,Tocchetti CG,Brunetti ND,Cadeddu C,Mercuro G

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Heart transplantation has become an acceptable treatment in pediatric patients with end-stage heart disease and complex congenital heart disease. The liberalization of recipient eligibility criteria, mainly age, along with the expansion of the donor pool has resulted in the acceptable transplantation of ol...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Laks H,Marelli D,Odim J,Fazio D

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure is a complex disease process, the manifestation of various cardiac and noncardiac abnormalities. General treatment approaches for heart failure have remained the same over the past decades despite the advent of novel therapies and monitoring modalities. In the same vein, the readmission rates for heart f...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Njoroge JN,Cheema B,Ambrosy AP,Greene SJ,Collins SP,Vaduganathan M,Mebazaa A,Chioncel O,Butler J,Gheorghiade M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little doubt that the discovery of ischemic preconditioning (PC) has been one of the fundamental milestones in the field of ischemic biology in the past 20 years. The purpose of this article is to review the pathophysiology and molecular basis of the late phase of myocardial PC. The exploitation of late PC fo...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Bolli R,Li QH,Tang XL,Guo Y,Xuan YT,Rokosh G,Dawn B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has revolutionized the treatment of selected patients with systolic heart failure. It is well recognized, however, that the symptomatic response to and the outcome of CRT is highly variable. The degree of pre-implant mechanical dyssynchrony and the extent as well as the localiza...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Leyva F,Foley PW

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy (CH) is generally considered adaptive responses that may occur after myocardial infarction, pressure overload, volume overload, inflammatory heart muscle disease, or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, whereas long-term stimulation eventually leads to heart failure (HF). However, the current molecul...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Sun J,Wang C

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to previous epidemiological studies, we can reduce the thickness of epicardial fat and improve cardiovascular risk factors through exercise, and the changes may depend on the form of exercise. We systemically reviewed published studies that evaluated exercise intervention on epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) l...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Colonetti T,Grande AJ,Amaral MC,Colonetti L,Uggioni ML,da Rosa MI,Hernandez AV,Tse G,Liu T,Nerlekar N,Biondi-Zoccai G,Neto MG,Durães AR,Pontes-Neto O,Resende ES,Roever L

更新日期：2020-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Right ventricular (RV) diastolic dysfunction was first reported as an indicator for the assessment of ventricular dysfunction in heart failure a little over two decades ago. However, the underlying mechanisms and precise role of RV diastolic dysfunction in heart failure remain poorly described. Complexities in the str...

journal_title：Heart failure reviews

authors： Axell RG,Hoole SP,Hampton-Till J,White PA

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00