Abstract:
:We aimed to study the cardiovascular and economic burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients hospitalized for heart failure (HF) in the US and to assess the recent temporal trend. Data from the National Inpatient Sample were analyzed between 2005 and 2014. The prevalence of DM increased from 40.4 to 46.5% in patients hospitalized for HF. In patients with HF and DM, mean (SD) age slightly decreased from 71 (13) to 70 (13) years, in which 47.5% were males in 2005 as compared with 52% in 2014 (p trend < 0.001 for both). Surprisingly, the presence of DM was associated with lower in-hospital mortality risk, even after adjustment for confounders (adjusted OR = 0.844 (95% CI [0.828-0.860]). Crude mortality gradually decreased from 2.7% in 2005 to 2.4% in 2014 but was still lower than that of non-diabetes patients' mortality on a yearly comparison basis. Hospitalization for HF also decreased from 211 to 188/100,000 hospitalizations. However, median (IQR) LoS slightly increased from 4 (2-6) to 4 (3-7) days, so did total charges/stay that jumped from 15,704 to 26,858 USD (adjusted for inflation, p trend < 0.001 for both). In total, the prevalence of DM is gradually increasing in HF. However, the temporal trend shows that hospitalization and in-hospital mortality are on a descending slope at a cost of an increasing yearly expenditure and length of stay, even to a larger extent than in patient without DM.
journal_name
Heart Fail Revjournal_title
Heart failure reviewsauthors
Mekhaimar M,Dargham S,El-Shazly M,Al Suwaidi J,Jneid H,Abi Khalil Cdoi
10.1007/s10741-020-10012-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-15 00:00:00eissn
1382-4147issn
1573-7322pii
10.1007/s10741-020-10012-6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The diagnosis and management of heart failure remains challenging despite considerable clinical advances in recent decades. With greater understanding of the pathophysiology of this complex syndrome, a large number of candidate biomarkers have emerged and duly received scientific and clinical attention. These are freq...
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更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Heart failure reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10741-020-09916-0
更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Heart failure reviews
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