Abstract:
:The absorption of filter substances in sunscreens, reducing the incident ultraviolet (UV) radiation, is the basis for the protecting ability of such formulations. The erythema-correlated sun protection factor (SPF), depending mainly on the intensity of the UVB radiation, is the common value to quantify the efficacy of the formulations avoiding sunburn. An ex vivo method combining tape stripping and optical spectroscopy is applied to measure the absorption of sunscreens in the entire UV spectral range. The obtained relations between the short-wavelength UV (UVB) absorption and the SPF confirm a clear influence of the long-wavelength UV (UVA) absorption on the SPF values. The data reflect the historical development of the relation of the concentration of UVB and UVA filters in sunscreens and points to the influence of additional ingredients, e.g., antioxidants and cell-protecting agents on the efficacy of the products.
journal_name
J Biomed Optjournal_title
Journal of biomedical opticsauthors
Weigmann HJ,Schanzer S,Antoniou C,Sterry W,Lademann Jdoi
10.1117/1.3497047subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
055008issue
5eissn
1083-3668issn
1560-2281journal_volume
15pub_type
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