Immunohistochemical studies of blood group-related antigens in human superficial esophageal carcinomas.

abstract：:Fiberoptic endoscopic examination and biopsy of the nasopharynx was done in 130 patients as a prospective study. They all had elevated titers of antibodies against the viral capsid antigen of Epstein-Barr virus but no symptoms or signs of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Each underwent a biopsy from six fixed sites in the na...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wei WI,Sham JS,Zong YS,Choy D,Ng MH

更新日期：1991-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancers that are negative for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) (triple negative [TN]) have been associated with high-grade histology, aggressive clinical behavior, and poor survival. It has been determined that breast cancers that ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brown M,Tsodikov A,Bauer KR,Parise CA,Caggiano V

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This survey documents the strategies used by pain control physicians in the selection of opioid drugs and routes of administration in the management of inpatients referred to a cancer pain service. METHODS:The following approaches were prospectively evaluated during the treatment of 100 consecutive inpatien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cherny NJ,Chang V,Frager G,Ingham JM,Tiseo PJ,Popp B,Portenoy RK,Foley KM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgery is the most effective treatment for thyroid cancer; however, in some subsets of patients, the role of radiotherapy (RT) is important. The main indication for external-beam RT is incomplete surgery. When neoplastic tissue is left behind at operation, RT must be considered, but only if an experienced surgeon fee...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tubiana M,Haddad E,Schlumberger M,Hill C,Rougier P,Sarrazin D

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sunitinib malate is an orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is active against many tyrosine kinase receptors involving crucial pathways in both healthy tissues and malignant tissues. Because its use in clinical practice is quite recent, many of its possible side effects remain unknown. In this ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baldazzi V,Tassi R,Lapini A,Lunghi A,Garofoli E,Caruso S,Carini M,Mazzanti R

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of 91 consecutive patients having metastatic, Stage IV melanoma who had not received any previous chemotherapy was begun between January 1977 and April 1978. The therapy included bleomycin (B) at 7.5 units subcutaneously in the first course and 15 units in subsequent courses on days 1 and 4; vincristine or O...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seigler HF,Lucas VS Jr,Pickett NJ,Huang AT

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is reported of a patient with pancreatic carcinoma who developed pancreatic ascites after intraoperative fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) biopsy. This complication of FNAC has not previously been reported to the authors' knowledge. The literature is reviewed, and FNAC is shown to be the safest method of p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosenbaum DA,Frost DB

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma levels of the immunoglobulins IgA, IgG and IgM have been measured in 55 patients with benign breast disease, 28, 68 and 22 patients with early breast cancer one day before, 10-14 days after and three-six months after mastectomy, respectively, and 35 normal healthy control women. The mean levels of IgA, IgG ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wang DY,Goodwin PR,Bulbrook RD,Hayward JL

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the current study was to examine patient selection for an aromatase inhibitor in breast cancer patients who were free from adverse events 5 years after treatment with tamoxifen. METHODS:In all, 471 women were treated with breast-conserving surgery, axillary lymph node dissection, and radiatio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freedman GM,Anderson P,Li T,Ross E,Swaby R,Goldstein L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical presentation of the disease and the results of treatment in 42 patients with malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumors (MPNT) entered into the Cooperative Ewing's, soft tissue, and neuroblastoma trials of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology were retrospectively analyzed. Within the Ewing's sarcoma ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jürgens H,Bier V,Harms D,Beck J,Brandeis W,Etspüler G,Gadner H,Schmidt D,Treuner J,Winkler K

更新日期：1988-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Five carcinoid tumors of the thymus were screened immunohistochemically for the occurrence of neuropeptides (ACTH, calcitonin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, cholecystokinin, gastrin, neurotensin, somatostatin, substance P), as well as of serotonin, chromogranin A, and neuron-specific enolase. Most of the patients e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Herbst WM,Kummer W,Hofmann W,Otto H,Heym C

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two children with metastatic extragonadal endodermal sinus tumor who had failed VAC chemotherapy were treated with combination chemotherapy consisting of cis-platinum, vinblastine, doxorubicin HCl (Adriamycin) and bleomycin (cis-VAB). There was a complete response in both patients with one child remaining tumor-free 3...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas WJ,Kelleher JF,Duval-Arnould B

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The antiviral, proapoptotic, antiproliferative gene 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (2-5OAS1) converts adenosine triphosphate into a series of 2'-5' oligoadenylates (2-5A). In turn, 2-5A activates latent ribonuclease (RNaseL), a candidate hereditary prostate cancer gene. OAS1 polymorphism (reference single n...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mandal S,Abebe F,Chaudhary J

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for staging the clinical status of patients with soft tissue sarcomas is presented, based on the clinical characteristics of the primary tumor (size, extension), the involvement of lymph nodes, the presence of metastases, and the grade of the tumor. This represents the TNM system with grade of tumor (G) added...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Russell WO,Cohen J,Enzinger F,Hajdu SI,Heise H,Martin RG,Meissner W,Miller WT,Schmitz RL,Suit HD

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For patients who have chondrosarcoma with unresectable disease, because of tumor location, tumor size, or extensive metastatic disease, treatment options are very limited because of their relative resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The overall survival of this patient population is poor; however, s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： van Maldegem AM,Gelderblom H,Palmerini E,Dijkstra SD,Gambarotti M,Ruggieri P,Nout RA,van de Sande MA,Ferrari C,Ferrari S,Bovée JV,Picci P

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:From a total of 874 patients with small cell lung cancer (SCC), a series of 104 patients were reviewed to determine if bone marrow relapses are detectable by routine clinical investigations. Autopsy, including microscopical bone marrow examination, was performed in all the 104 patients and bone metastases were disclos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kristjansen PE,Osterlind K,Hansen M

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radionuclide, gallium-67, accumulates in a wide variety of neoplastic and inflammatory lesions. Diffuse bilateral lung localization of 67Ga occurred in two cases of interstitial pneumonitis associated with bleomycin therapy. Clinical symptoms and laboratory evaluation of pulmonary status correlated with scintigrap...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Richman SD,Levenson SM,Bunn PA,Flinn GS,Johnston GS,DeVita VT

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphoblasts from "null cell" acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) were analyzed for the pattern of proliferation displayed in a mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR), the presence of a B cell surface antigen, and for the presence of intracytoplasmic immunoglobulin (ICIg). "Null cell" ALL was defined by cytologic and cytochemic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Davey FR,Dock NL,Wolos JA,Terzian JA,Gottlieb AJ

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cisplatin (CDDP) administration concomitant with radiotherapy (RT) for the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer has evolved from an inpatient 5-day every 21-day regimen to a weekly outpatient regimen. This study was designed to test for differences in progression-free survival (PFS) and toxicity bet...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Einstein MH,Novetsky AP,Garg M,Hailpern SM,Huang GS,Glueck A,Fields AL,Kalnicki S,Goldberg GL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-one patients with advanced, biopsy-proven squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck were treated with intraarterial chemotherapy (IAC) and subsequent radical surgery. Cisplatin at 25 mg/d (4 hours of infusion) and bleomycin at 15 mg/d (20 hours of infusion) were administered for 10 consecutive days. Ra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sulfaro S,Frustaci S,Volpe R,Barzan L,Comoretto R,Monfardini S,Carbone A

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To clarify the differences in angiogenesis between benign and malignant ovarian tumors, the authors examined the immunohistochemical characteristics and the density of tumor vessels in both tumor groups. Intratumoral vascularization was observed preoperatively by transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound. METHO...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Emoto M,Iwasaki H,Mimura K,Kawarabayashi T,Kikuchi M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Werner's syndrome, a relatively rare and autosomal recessive disorder, is well known to be characterized by a high frequency of malignant neoplasm. The occurrence of familial neoplasm in patients with this condition, however, has been recorded only once before in the literature. Reported are the findings with regard t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Usui M,Ishii S,Yamawaki S,Hirayama T

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biologicals and biological response modifiers (BRMs) represent a new class of agents for cancer therapy. Historically, there have been many attempts to stimulate the immune response with nonspecific immunomodulators in the form of bacterial extracts, viruses, and chemicals. Although these approaches have occasionally ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Oldham RK,Thurman GB,Talmadge JE,Stevenson HC,Foon KA

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For men diagnosed with clinically localized prostate cancer, definitive therapy with radical prostatectomy, external beam radiation therapy, or brachytherapy offers a high chance of cure. Currently, there are insufficient data to recommend 1 treatment approach over another, leaving physicians and patients to decide ba...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nguyen CT,Zelefsky MJ,Kattan MW

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor enrollment of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) (ages 15-39 years) onto cancer clinical trials (CCTs) may contribute to inferior survival gains compared with children. In this study, the authors assessed whether differences in CCT availability would explain lower CCT enrollment for early AYAs (eAYAs) ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas SM,Malvar J,Tran H,Shows J,Freyer DR

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors that affect locoregional control of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after radiotherapy. Computed tomography (CT) is utilized for radiotherapy planning and for identifying high risk anatomic areas. METHODS:Between April 1990 and December 1993, 40 consecu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jian JJ,Cheng SH,Prosnitz LR,Tsai SY,Tsai MJ,Huang AT

更新日期：1998-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple intraesophageal primary cancer and upper aerodigestive tract (UADT) cancer associated with esophageal cancer are common diseases, especially in heavy drinkers. They are often explained by the concept of field cancerization, which suggests a similar etiology. However, little is known about the nature...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yokoyama A,Muramatsu T,Ohmori T,Makuuchi H,Higuchi S,Matsushita S,Yoshino K,Maruyama K,Nakano M,Ishii H

更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:K-ras gene mutation in colorectal tumors from patients with familial polyposis coli were investigated using oligonucleotide probes specific for a mutation at codon 12, 13, or 61 of the K-ras gene. The authors examined 22 colorectal carcinomas and 51 colorectal adenomas from 41 familial polyposis coli patients and obse...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sasaki M,Sugio K,Sasazuki T

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although < 1% of men present with prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-negative prostate carcinoma, in that they have serum PSA levels much lower than the tumor burden would suggest, such patients represent a management dilemma. To the authors' knowledge, little information exists in the literature regarding patt...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Birtle AJ,Freeman A,Masters JR,Payne HA,Harland SJ,BAUS Section of Oncology Cancer Registry.

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypermethylation of CpG islands has been associated with silencing of various tumor suppressor genes, and the retinoid acid receptor beta (RARbeta), cellular retinol-binding protein 1 (CRBP1), and tazarotene-induced gene 1 (TIG1) genes have been associated with retinoic acid signaling. To the authors' knowle...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shutoh M,Oue N,Aung PP,Noguchi T,Kuraoka K,Nakayama H,Kawahara K,Yasui W

更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00