Multiple primary esophageal and concurrent upper aerodigestive tract cancer and the aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 genotype of Japanese alcoholics.

abstract：:To determine the quality of survival for children with posterior fossa tumors, comprehensive neuropsychological, behavioral, and academic assessment and physician ratings of functional status were obtained on 15 brain tumor patients (ages 6-19 years) at a median of 20 months post-diagnosis. More than 50% of the childr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： LeBaron S,Zeltzer PM,Zeltzer LK,Scott SE,Marlin AE

更新日期：1988-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated serum lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, 595 to 615 microns/ml (normal less than 225 microns/ml) with predominance of LDH isoenzymes 2 and 3 was the early and only sign of occult malignant lymphoma in three patients. In the first patient, overt lymphoma appeared clinically only 2 months after the finding of e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rotenberg Z,Weinberger I,Fuchs Y,Erdberg A,Davidson E,Agmon J

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A new, internationally accepted histologic classification of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and a new edition of the TNM staging system were introduced in 1997. In the latter, there was a dramatic change in the pT classification of organ-confined renal cancer in which the break point between category pT1 and pT2...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moch H,Gasser T,Amin MB,Torhorst J,Sauter G,Mihatsch MJ

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred thirty-five hepatocellular carcinomas were examined for the presence of antigenic tumor markers by the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex method. Ninety-seven were from the US and 38 came from Argentina. The following markers were tested: alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), hepatitis B surfac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chedid A,Chejfec G,Eichorst M,Villamil F,Terg R,Telenta M,Hojman R

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to characterize the epidemiology, histology, and radiographic features of as well as the surgical approach to pediatric and adolescent renal cell carcinoma (pRCC). METHODS:pRCC cases prospectively enrolled on the Children's Oncology Group study AREN03B2 underwent central path...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Geller JI,Ehrlich PF,Cost NG,Khanna G,Mullen EA,Gratias EJ,Naranjo A,Dome JS,Perlman EJ

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial polyposis is a genetically-transmitted disease characterized by multiple adenomatous colorectal polyps and a high risk for development of adenocarcinoma. Familial polyposis and Gardner's syndrome should be differentiated from other penetically-linked polyposis syndromes lacking a predisposition for cancer. To...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： DeCosse JJ,Adams MB,Condon RE

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing scientific attention is focused on the gut-brain axis, including the ability of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to modulate central nervous system function. Changes in the intestinal microbiome can influence affective-like behavior, cognitive performance, fatigue, and sleep in rodents and humans. Patients w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jordan KR,Loman BR,Bailey MT,Pyter LM

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although Kaposi sarcoma (KS) initially was described over a century ago, its biology remains enigmatic and conflicting. Whereas the classic type occurs mainly in older men of Mediterranean or Eastern European backgrounds and is not linked to impairment of the host immune response, iatrogenic and human immuno...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Iscovich J,Boffetta P,Franceschi S,Azizi E,Sarid R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:According to the overview of Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group, anthracycline containing regimens are superior to cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (CMF) as adjuvant chemotherapy for breast carcinoma, but no comparative information is available in terms of primary chemothera...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cocconi G,Di Blasio B,Boni C,Bisagni G,Ceci G,Rondini E,Bella M,Leonardi F,Savoldi L,Camisa R,Bruzzi P

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study sought to evaluate patient-reported health-related quality of life following proton therapy for prostate cancer in men ≤ 60 years old. METHODS:Between August 2006 and January 2010, 262 hormone-naive men ≤ 60 years old were treated with definitive proton therapy for prostate cancer. Before treatme...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hoppe BS,Nichols RC,Henderson RH,Morris CG,Williams CR,Costa J,Marcus RB Jr,Mendenhall WM,Li Z,Mendenhall NP

更新日期：2012-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer advocacy movements, driven by advocate-led civil society organizations (CSOs), have proven to be a powerful force for the advancement of cancer control in high-income countries (HICs). However, although patient advocacy movements are growing in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) in ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dvaladze A,Kizub DA,Cabanes A,Nakigudde G,Aguilar B,Zujewski JA,Duggan C,Anderson BO,Pritam Singh RK,Gralow JR

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Single meningiomas are histologically classified as benign tumors, but clearly malignant types have been encountered. The standard mode of management is total macroscopic removal with excision of the dural attachment and abnormal bone, if there is any. Despite this aggressive surgery, recurrence rates of approximately...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Boylan SE,McCunniff AJ

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although randomized controlled trials (RCTs) require a great deal of time, money, and effort, the majority of them have resulted in failure to verify a priori hypotheses. Therefore, the intention in the current study was to clarify the differential elements of studies with 'positive' and 'negative' outcomes....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yanada M,Narimatsu H,Suzuki T,Matsuo K,Naoe T

更新日期：2007-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The causal relation between high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer and its precursor lesions has led to the use of sensitive HPV molecular tests for screening. This study examined the impact of the baseline HPV status on the future risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fröberg M,Östensson E,Belkić K,Oštrbenk A,Poljak M,Mints M,Arbyn M,Andersson S

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is the only treatment with a curative potential for myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients. Allo-HSCT has substantial risks, particularly in the elderly, and its role for older MDS patients has yet to be defined. METHODS:We analyzed 88 MDS pati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yucel OK,Saliba RM,Rondon G,Ahmed S,Alousi A,Bashir Q,Ciurea SO,Popat U,Khouri I,Marin D,Rezvani K,Kebriaei P,Shpall EJ,Champlin RE,Oran B

更新日期：2017-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the efficacy and safety of Adriamycin (Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH) in inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 60 patients were randomized to receive Adriamycin 60 to 75 mg/m2 at 3-week intervals and 46 patients to receive no antitumor therapy. The median survival rate of the Adriamycin group was 10....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lai CL,Wu PC,Chan GC,Lok AS,Lin HJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to assess the efficacy and toxicity of sorafenib as front-line therapy in patients with stage IIIB (pleural effusion) or IV nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Patients received sorafenib 400 mg twice daily by mouth continuously, and were evaluated every 2 weeks during...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dy GK,Hillman SL,Rowland KM Jr,Molina JR,Steen PD,Wender DB,Nair S,Mandrekar S,Schild SE,Adjei AA,North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study N0326.

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies postulate that certain religious beliefs related to medical care influence the end-of-life (EOL) medical decision making and care of patients with advanced cancer. Because to the best of the authors' knowledge no current measure explicitly assesses such beliefs, in the current study the authors intro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Balboni TA,Prigerson HG,Balboni MJ,Enzinger AC,VanderWeele TJ,Maciejewski PK

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High dose methotrexate followed by citrovorum factor reversal has been utilized in twenty-six patients with advanced cancer. Four of 10 patients with head and neck cancer had an objective response. One of 7 patients with metastatic osteosarcoma to the lungs had stabilization with twenty treatments over 23 months. One ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ambinder EP,Perloff M,Ohnuma T,Biller HF,Holland JF

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, histological, and ultrastructural aspects of a cervical paraganglioma of the vagus nerve, in a 66-year-old white man, have been discussed in detail. Ultrastructurally, the tumor chief cells contained characteristic membrane-bound and dense-cored neurosecretory granules which ranged in size from 85 millim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chaudhry AP,Haar JG,Koul A,Nickerson PA

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Validation of the prognostic indices for the recurrence-free interval of patients with parotid carcinoma, the development of which was described in a previous report, is needed to be confident of their generalizability and justified prospective use. METHODS:The Dutch Cooperative Group on Head and Neck Cance...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vander Poorten VL,Hart AA,van der Laan BF,Baatenburg de Jong RJ,Manni JJ,Marres HA,Meeuwis CA,Lubsen H,Terhaard CH,Balm AJ

更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung carcinoma represents the most frequent cause of cancer death worldwide because of tumor metastases. The objective of the current study was to analyze the immunologic response during the progress of lung carcinoma metastasis. METHODS:The authors established two tumor cell lines that were derived from pr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： So T,Takenoyama M,Ichiki Y,Mizukami M,So T,Hanagiri T,Sugio K,Yasumoto K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polymorphic reticulosis, a type of lethal midline granuloma (LMG), has been referred to as nasal T-cell lymphoma (NTL) because of its proliferating cells' positive reactivity to anti-T-lymphocyte antibodies. Recently, several studies have suggested that proliferating cells in NTL may be natural killer (NK) i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Aozasa K,Ohsawa M,Tomita Y,Tagawa S,Yamamura T

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Partial nephrectomy (PN) is recommended for localized T1a (≤4 cm) renal masses and is preferred over radical nephrectomy (RN) for amenable T1b/T2 (>4 cm) tumors. The objective of the current study was to assess overall survival (OS) differences between PN and RN in patients with T1 and T2 renal cell carcinom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ristau BT,Handorf EA,Cahn DB,Kutikov A,Uzzo RG,Smaldone MC

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thyroid tumorigenesis is characterized by a progressive loss of differentiation exhibited by a range of disease variants. The Notch receptor family (1-4) regulates developmental progression in both normal and cancerous tissues. This study sought to characterize the third Notch isoform (Notch3) across the var...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Somnay YR,Yu XM,Lloyd RV,Leverson G,Aburjania Z,Jang S,Jaskula-Sztul R,Chen H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most important area in which cancer care and bioethics intersect is in the care of the dying. It is in the shift toward according more control to patients, more choice in the setting in which death will come, and in the willingness to take palliative care and comfort care seriously that bioethics has most usefully...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Caplan AL

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of patients receiving cis-diaminedichloroplatin II (DDP) was carried out to determine if risk factors could be identified related to the patient's living habits or past medical history that would predict in which patients DDP neuropathy might develop. Sixty-nine patients receiving six different com...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mollman JE,Glover DJ,Hogan WM,Furman RE

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The availability of Ki-67 monoclonal antibody has opened new possibilities for an extensive analysis of cell kinetics in human neoplasms. Ki-67 antibody reveals a nuclear antigen that is expressed in proliferating but not in quiescent cells. Although the reliability of Ki-67 immunostaining has been evaluated...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scotlandi K,Serra M,Manara MC,Maurici D,Benini S,Nini G,Campanacci M,Baldini N

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraabdominal desmoplastic small cell tumor is a rare malignancy that has only recently been described. In the adult population, it is usually seen in young males. The tumor appears to arise as a dominant mass or masses in the abdominal cavity, particularly in the pelvic region, without a clear visceral ori...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Amato RJ,Ellerhorst JA,Ayala AG

更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the breast was studied with light and electron microscopy and for immunologic cell markers. With light microscopy, the tumor was seen to be a poorly differentiated lymphocytic lymphoma, diffuse, according to Rappaport's classification. With electron microscopy, the tumor was...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tateno M,Yoshiki T,Itoh T,Takamuro M,Saito C

更新日期：1983-08-15 00:00:00