K-ras activation in colorectal tumors from patients with familial polyposis coli.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this article was to report the results from a randomized clinical trial comparing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with 3-dimensonal conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) for the treatment of prostate cancer on a hypofractionated schedule. METHODS:The authors randomly assigned 215 men who h...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Viani GA,Viana BS,Martin JE,Rossi BT,Zuliani G,Stefano EJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study assessed the impact of surgical, histopathologic and patient-related factors on the risks of local and distant recurrence and overall survival for patients with stages I through IIIA nonsmall cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) undergoing definitive resection with or without adjuvant chemotherapy. METHOD...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Varlotto JM,Recht A,Flickinger JC,Medford-Davis LN,Dyer AM,Decamp MM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with lymphomatoid granulomatosis were studied. Two patients had eye involvement, a rare manifestation of this disease. Both had complete disappearance of disease in this area after radiation therapy. One patient presented with an autoimmune hemolytic anemia, which remitted completely with chemotherapy. Th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sordillo PP,Epremian B,Koziner B,Lacher M,Lieberman P

更新日期：1982-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patterns of and progress against childhood cancer have been reported on multi-institution, regional, national, and international bases by several sources in the past. These sources have included clinical cooperative group trials and population-based registries. In general, the population-based surveys have e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grovas A,Fremgen A,Rauck A,Ruymann FB,Hutchinson CL,Winchester DP,Menck HR

更新日期：1997-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of all 27 adult patients (age, greater than or equal to 16 years) diagnosed with cerebellar medulloblastoma between 1968 and 1986 were reviewed. Twenty-four patients (89%) were treated with postoperative megavoltage irradiation. Twenty of these patients underwent craniospinal irradiation. Sixteen patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hazuka MB,DeBiose DA,Henderson RH,Kinzie JJ

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Cancer Society estimates that nearly a million new cases of cancer will occur and that approximately a half million lives will be lost in 1987. These figures may double by the year 2000 primarily because of our aging population, with age being the leading risk factor for cancer. It is believed that the ma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Williams PA,Williams M

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cell cycle proteins are important markers in predicting tumor behavior in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. The objectives of this study were 1) to determine the expression levels of some of those markers in a series of patients with bladder carcinoma, 2) to define their value in distinguishing T1a (minim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mhawech P,Greloz V,Oppikofer C,Szalay-Quinodoz I,Herrmann F

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atypia of undetermined significance is a controversial category in thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA), not only for its questioned clinical utility, but also for its very existence as an expression of uncertainty. The current study was performed to investigate the potential impact of eliminating this categ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shi Y,Ding X,Klein M,Sugrue C,Matano S,Edelman M,Wasserman P

更新日期：2009-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Idarubicin, a new anthracycline analogue, is available in an oral preparation, and responses have been observed using relatively aggressive therapy in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The authors studied whether a chronic low-dose schedule would be effective but less myelotoxic. METHODS:Forty-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Greenberg BR,Reynolds RD,Charron CB,Squillace KM,Lessin LS,Case DC Jr,Gams RA

更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the potential role of infiltrating benign B cells in classic Hodgkin disease (HD) lesions in supporting the survival of malignant Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (H/RS) cells, the authors initiated a pilot study of rituximab. Rituximab is used to primarily deplete normal B cells from HD lesions. METHO...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Younes A,Romaguera J,Hagemeister F,McLaughlin P,Rodriguez MA,Fiumara P,Goy A,Jeha S,Manning JT Jr,Jones D,Abruzzo LV,Medeiros LJ

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the relationship between histologic findings and clinical behavior in angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy (AILD), 44 patients with AILD were reviewed. These patients comprised 24 men and 20 women with age range from 25 to 84 years of age (median, 64 years). Lymphadenopathy was observed in all pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Aozasa K,Ohsawa M,Fujita MQ,Kanayama Y,Tominaga N,Yonezawa T,Matsubuchi T,Hirata M,Uda H,Kanamaru A

更新日期：1989-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined teletherapy and interstitial iridium 192 implantation can control locally advanced breast cancer in a consistent fashion without causing significant morbidity. Moreover, in the absence of clinically evident distant metastases, patients who undergo this treatment can survive comfortably for long periods of tim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Alderman SJ

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-hundred and fifty-one adults with acute non-lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) were entered into an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group protocol (EST-1473) comparing twice daily cytosine arabinoside and thioguanine (AT) with weekly cyclophosphamide, cytosine arabinoside, and methotrexate (CAM) for remission induction. Of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Skeel RT,Costello W,Bennett JM,Oken MM,Tobin MS,Bertino JR,Marsh JC,Carbone PP

更新日期：1980-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemoradiotherapy has become the standard of care for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; however, those patients often experience multiple treatment-related symptoms or symptom clusters. Two symptom clusters have been identified for this population. Little is known about the risk factors of these symptom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Xiao C,Hanlon A,Zhang Q,Movsas B,Ang K,Rosenthal DI,Nguyen-Tan PF,Kim H,Le Q,Bruner DW

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several investigators have reported the ability to establish xenografts in nude mice from children with neuroblastomas, but a correlation of prognosis with this establishment and the growth patterns of the neuroblastomas has not been reported. METHODS:Tumor specimens from 58 children with neuroblastomas wer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： George BA,Yanik G,Wells RJ,Martin LW,Soukup S,Ballard ET,Gartside PS,Lampkin BC

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the federal government struggles to meet ever-growing budgetary constraints, the need for research into the causes of and potential therapies for treating cancer demands the urgent attention of Congressional leaders. This will require innovative, cost-effective approaches to address the unique needs of cancer resea...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mack C

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a randomized series of 70 patients with with colo rectal adenocarcinoma, a comparison of systemic 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy administered as a continuous 120-hours infusion vs. intravenous bolus injection daily for 5 days demonstrated superiority of prolonged intravenous infusion. The most striking advantage of pr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seifert P,Baker LH,Reed ML,Vaitkevicius VK

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the inheritance of a defect in pyrimidine catabolism and its association with drug-induced toxicity in a patient receiving 5-fluorouracil (FUra) as adjuvant chemotherapy for breast carcinoma. The study population included the affected patient (proband), nine of her blood relatives, and seven healt...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harris BE,Carpenter JT,Diasio RB

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An estimated 5-10% of all pancreatic adenocarcinomas have a hereditary association. The objective of the current study was to characterize the clinical and pathologic features of familial pancreatic carcinoma and to determine potential differences in demographics, risk factors, and outcomes between familial ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： James TA,Sheldon DG,Rajput A,Kuvshinoff BW,Javle MM,Nava HR,Smith JL,Gibbs JF

更新日期：2004-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controlled-release (CR) morphine tablets have become routine therapy in the management of cancer pain. Compared with immediate-release (IR) morphine, this formulation provides the benefit of dosing every 12 hours. METHODS:This study reviewed the 10 published, well controlled, repeated-dose, comparative stud...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Warfield CA

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors examined whether survivors from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study were less likely to be in higher-skill occupations than a sibling comparison and whether certain survivors were at higher risk for lower-skill jobs. METHODS:The authors created 3 mutually exclusive occupational categories for pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kirchhoff AC,Krull KR,Ness KK,Park ER,Oeffinger KC,Hudson MM,Stovall M,Robison LL,Wickizer T,Leisenring W

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been rising rapidly in the United States. California is an ethnically diverse state with the largest number of incident HCC cases in the country. Characterizing HCC disparities in California may inform priorities for HCC prevention. METHODS:By using data f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yang B,Liu JB,So SK,Han SS,Wang SS,Hertz A,Shariff-Marco S,Lin Gomez S,Rosenberg PS,Nguyen MH,Hsing AW

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant lymphomas and solid tumors that mimic or are associated with epithelioid granulomas are widely recognized in surgical pathology, but have received little attention in the cytopathology literature. In this study the authors present their experience with six such cases in which the presence of granul...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Khurana KK,Stanley MW,Powers CN,Pitman MB

更新日期：1998-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for thymic epithelial tumors is still controversial. Using the Japanese Association for Research on the Thymus (JART) database, this study was aimed at clarifying the efficacy of PORT for Masaoka stage II and III thymic carcinoma and thymoma. METHODS:The JAR...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Omasa M,Date H,Sozu T,Sato T,Nagai K,Yokoi K,Okamoto T,Ikeda N,Tanaka F,Maniwa Y,Japanese Association for Research on the Thymus.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topotecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor that has good penetration across the blood-brain barrier and significant antitumor activity against human brain tumor xenografts. In a Phase I trial in children with refractory cancer, topotecan was well tolerated when administered as a 24-hour infusion. The maximum t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Blaney SM,Phillips PC,Packer RJ,Heideman RL,Berg SL,Adamson PC,Allen JC,Sallan SE,Jakacki RI,Lange BJ,Reaman GH,Horowitz ME,Poplack DG,Balis FM

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of angiosarcoma of the breast with a fatal outcome is reported, and the world literature on this rare type of breast tumor is reviewed. Familiarity with the clinical and pathologic features of this entity is essential in avoiding underdiagnosis and delay of definitive treatment. The three-year survival rate of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chen KT,Kirkegaard DD,Bocian JJ

更新日期：1980-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercalcemia is very uncommon in small cell (oat cell) carcinoma of the lung. Two cases of this neoplasm associated with symptomatic hypercalcemia are described. Despite normal skeletal roentgenograms, metastatic bone disease was demonstrated by abnormal bone scans and bone biopsies in both patients. The combination ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bowman DM,Dubé WJ,Levitt M

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:True adenomas of the breast are cellular epithelial lesions, which may be confused with carcinoma and are difficult to classify. We have reviewed 28 adenomas of the breast and have developed specific diagnostic criteria, as well as a classification of breast adenomas based on histologic features. Electron microscopic ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hertel BF,Zaloudek C,Kempson RL

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of monoclonal antibodies has led to renewed interest in the use of antibodies to treat malignant disease. Unfortunately, treatment with unmodified antibodies has been disappointing. Therapy with unmodified antibodies has been limited by the failure of host effector mechanisms to eliminate antibody-coat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Badger CC,Bernstein ID

更新日期：1986-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of current staging systems for malignant melanoma was analyzed in a prospective study on 220 patients with extremity melanoma. Patients were followed 2 to 9 years after a wide excision of the primary, regional cytostatic perfusion and dissection of regional lymph nodes. The "original three-stage" system y...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ghussen F,Krüger I,Groth W

更新日期：1990-07-15 00:00:00