Prospective memory functioning in mild cognitive impairment.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although heritability explains a large proportion of the variance in old-age cognition, studies on the influence of specific genes have been inconclusive. We investigated the individual and combined effects of four single polymorphisms, previously associated with episodic memory, on cognitive performance and ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Laukka EJ,Köhncke Y,Papenberg G,Fratiglioni L,Bäckman L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairment in the inhibitory mechanism of visual selective attention in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) is controversial. The present study sought to understand disparate findings in a manner analogous to the relative preservation of exogenously evoked movement and impairment of endogenously evoked movement. Th...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Grande LJ,Crosson B,Heilman KM,Bauer RM,Kilduff P,McGlinchey RE

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Working memory (WM) capacity, typically measured with cognitively complex span tasks, is correlated with higher order cognitive abilities in healthy adults. The goals of this study were to determine whether a more focused measure of visual WM storage capacity would show similar higher order ability correlatio...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Johnson MK,McMahon RP,Robinson BM,Harvey AN,Hahn B,Leonard CJ,Luck SJ,Gold JM

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is increasingly recognized that trauma victims, particularly Veterans, have co-occurring psychological and physical conditions that impact cognition, especially the domains of sustained attention and executive functioning. Although previous work has generally attempted to isolate the unique cognitive effec...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Esterman M,Fortenbaugh FC,Pierce ME,Fonda JR,DeGutis J,Milberg W,McGlinchey R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nonmotor symptoms, including depression, anxiety, apathy, and cognitive dysfunction, are common in Parkinson's disease (PD). Although a link between mood symptoms and cognitive impairment in PD has been theorized vis-à-vis striatal dopamine depletion, studies have been inconsistent regarding the relationsh...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Jones JD,Kurniadi NE,Kuhn TP,Szymkowicz SM,Bunch J,Rahmani E

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neuropsychological outcome of chronic lung disease (CLD) in the very preterm (VP) infant may be determined by a process involving chronic hypoxia, with superimposed acute hypoxic episodes, in the developing brain. We wished to study the differences in quality of outcome between VP preschoolers with and wi...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Newman JB,DeBastos AG,Batton D,Raz S

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined whether year-to-year variability in cognitive performance differ between individuals cognitively unimpaired and individuals who subsequently develop dementia. METHOD:Analyses included a case-control sample of Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA; mean [M] age = 69.90, standa...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Gamaldo AA,An Y,Allaire JC,Kitner-Triolo MH,Zonderman AB

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors assessed visual information processing in high-functioning individuals with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) and their parents. The authors used tasks for contrast sensitivity, motion, and form perception to test visual processing occurring relatively early and late in the magnocellular-dorsal and p...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： de Jonge MV,Kemner C,de Haan EH,Coppens JE,van den Berg TJ,van Engeland H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal neuropsychological outcomes of traumatic brain injury (TBI) were investigated in 53 children with severe TBI, 56 children with moderate TBI, and 80 children with orthopedic injuries only. Neuropsychological functioning was assessed at baseline, at 6- and 12-month follow-ups, and at an extended follow-up (...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Yeates KO,Taylor HG,Wade SL,Drotar D,Stancin T,Minich N

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, researchers (E. Festa-Martino, B. R. Ott, & W. C. Heindel, 2004; A. Tales, J. L. Muir, A. Bayer, R. Jones, & R. J. Snowden, 2002; A. Tales, J. L. Muir, A. Bayer, & R. J. Snowden, 2002 have found significantly abnormal spatial orienting together with the abolishment of the alerting effect in Alzheimer's disea...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Tales A,Snowden RJ,Brown M,Wilcock G

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Behavioral achievements are the product of brain maturation. During postnatal development, the medial temporal lobe completes its maturation, and children acquire new memory abilities. In recent years, virtual reality-based tasks have been introduced in the neuropsychology field to assess different cognitive ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： León I,Cimadevilla JM,Tascón L

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Executive dysfunctions in patients suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are often described but poorly understood. Specifically, research on patients' ability to flexibly shift between cognitive sets is still scarce and unsystematic. The present study set out to compensate for this lack by provi...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Lange F,Vogts MB,Seer C,Fürkötter S,Abdulla S,Dengler R,Kopp B,Petri S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have shown that children with spina bifida meningomyelocele (SBM) and hydrocephalus have attention problems on parent ratings and difficulties in stimulus orienting associated with a posterior brain attention system. Less is known about response control and inhibition associated with an anterior brain ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Swartwout MD,Cirino PT,Hampson AW,Fletcher JM,Brandt ME,Dennis M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Objective: White matter (WM) changes detected using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are reportedly related to cognitive outcomes following traumatic brain injury (TBI), but much existing research is underpowered or has only examined general outcomes, rather than cognitive f...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Wallace EJ,Mathias JL,Ward L,Pannek K,Fripp J,Rose S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epsilon4 allele of apolipoprotein E (APOE) is an established risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, despite uncertainty as to its effect on cognitive function in normal aging. Some evidence suggests poor episodic memory and executive functioning in epsilon4 allele carriers. Prospective memory has been overlooked in ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Driscoll I,McDaniel MA,Guynn MJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Ipsilesional Neglect: Behavioral and Anatomical Correlates" by Daniela L. Sacchetti, Kelly M. Goedert, Anne L. Foundas and A. M. Barrett (Neuropsychology, Advanced Online Publication, Sep 1, 2014, np). The funding source information was missing from the author note, and A. M. Barrett's i...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors：

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the great mysteries of the brain, which has puzzled all-time students of brain form and function, is the contralateral organization of the forebrain and the crossings of its major afferent and efferent connections. As a novel explanation, two recent studies have proposed that the rostral part of the head, inclu...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： de Lussanet MH,Osse JW

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semantic fluency tasks, with the categories of birds and furniture as stimuli, were administered to normal subjects and patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Normal subjects showed a gender-related double dissociation consistent with the literature data because men were more fluent with the birds category and women ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Marra C,Ferraccioli M,Gainotti G

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This exploratory study was conducted to increase understanding of neuropsychological test performance in those with blast-related mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). The two variables of interest for their impact on test performance were presence of mTBI symptoms and history of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Fo...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Brenner LA,Terrio H,Homaifar BY,Gutierrez PM,Staves PJ,Harwood JE,Reeves D,Adler LE,Ivins BJ,Helmick K,Warden D

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interference suppression and response inhibition are distinct effortful inhibitory processes. Yet they rely on partly overlapping neural substrates. Their independence was studied using an auditory paradigm. METHOD:Continuous EEG was recorded in 16 adults and event-related potentials (ERPs) were analyzed in ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Bedoin N,Abadie R,Krzonowski J,Ferragne E,Marcastel A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Behavioral studies of spatial navigation in aging indicate that orientation using an allocentric reference frame (object-centered orientation) is impaired, whereas orientation using egocentric processes (self-centered orientation) is not. It has been proposed that navigational deficits may result from more ge...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Lithfous S,Dufour A,Blanc F,Després O

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies tested the specificity of the neurocognitive profile of women with fragile X syndrome (FXS). First, women with an FXS full mutation were compared with women with a premutation and women without FXS who grew up in FXS families. Women with FXS had a significantly lower IQ than the other groups, and analyses ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Bennetto L,Pennington BF,Porter D,Taylor AK,Hagerman RJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS) is a screening tool for the assessment of poststroke deficits in attention, memory, praxis, language, and number processing. The goal of the present study was to develop a Russian version of the OCS (Rus-OCS) via translation of the original battery, its cultural and linguisti...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Shendyapina M,Kuzmina E,Kazymaev S,Petrova A,Demeyere N,Weekes BS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cognitive impairments in theory of mind (ToM), executive processing, and decision-making are frequent and highly relevant symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). These functions have been related to moral decision-making. Their association to moral decision-making in PD, however, has not been stud...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Rosen JB,Brand M,Polzer C,Ebersbach G,Kalbe E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although reasoning and attention are 2 cognitive processes necessary for ensuring the efficiency of many everyday activities in older adults, the role of white matter integrity in these processes has been little studied. This is an important question due to the role of white matter integrity as a neural subst...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Monge ZA,Greenwood PM,Parasuraman R,Strenziok M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has demonstrated broad neurobehavioral abnormalities in bipolar affective disorder (cf. G. Cassens, L. Wolfe, & M. Zola, 1990). However, there have been no comparisons of neuropsychological function across patients with manic, depressed, or mixed subtypes. In the present study, 37 manic, 24 mixed-epi...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Basso MR,Lowery N,Neel J,Purdie R,Bornstein RA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD; n = 104) were compared with a control group (n = 64) on time estimation and reproduction tasks. Results were unaffected by ADHD subtype or gender. The ADHD group provided larger time estimations than the control group, particularly at long intervals. This bec...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Barkley RA,Murphy KR,Bush T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the nature and magnitude of memory impairment in multiple sclerosis (MS), the authors analyzed quantitatively 36 studies comparing the memory performance of MS participants to healthy controls. The authors studied (a) the pattern of impairment across short-term memory (STM), working memory (WM), and long-ter...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Thornton AE,Raz N

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been shown to have clinically beneficial effects in altering the perception of auditory hallucinations (AH) in patients with schizophrenia. However, the mode of action is not clear. Recent neuroimaging findings indicate that rTMS has the potential to ind...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Gromann PM,Tracy DK,Giampietro V,Brammer MJ,Krabbendam L,Shergill SS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implicit and explicit memory were examined in 8- to 15-year-old children with myelomeningocele and shunted hydrocephalus, severe traumatic brain injuries, or orthopedic injuries. Each group included between 22 and 29 children. Children completed a fragmented picture identification task to assess perceptual priming and...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Yeates KO,Enrile BG

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00