Abstract:
:RACK1 (receptor for activated C-kinase 1), an anchoring protein that shuttles activated PKC to cellular membranes, plays an important role in PKC-mediated signal transduction pathways. A significant loss of RACK1 has been found in the brain of aging animals and Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, which implicates the potential involvement of RACK1 in altered PKC activation associated with dementia. Our previous studies have demonstrated that GABAergic inhibition in prefrontal cortex, which is important for cognitive processes like "working memory", is regulated by muscarinic receptors via a PKC-dependent mechanism, and this effect is impaired by β-amyloid peptide (Aβ). In this study, we found that Aβ oligomers decreased RACK1 distribution in the membrane fraction of cortical neurons. Moreover, overexpression of RACK1 rescued the effect of muscarinic receptors on GABAergic transmission in Aβ-treated cortical cultures in vitro and Aβ-injected cortical neurons in vivo. These results suggest that the Aβ-induced loss of RACK1 distribution in the cell membrane may underlie the Aβ impairment of muscarinic regulation of PKC and GABAergic transmission. Thus, RACK1 provides a potential therapeutic target that can restore some of the impaired cellular processes by Aβ.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Liu W,Dou F,Feng J,Yan Zdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.10.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
1818-26issue
10eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(09)00358-3journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The 3-dimensional (3-D) distribution of cholinergic neurons located throughout the extent of the entire basal forebrain of young (4-5 months old) and aged (24-25 months old) Fischer-344 rats was examined using choline acetyltransferase immunocytochemistry (ChAT-IR). The number and 3-D position of ChAT-IR neurons spann...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(93)90126-v
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alertness is fundamental for the efficiency of information processing. A person's level of alertness refers to the system's state of general responsiveness and can be temporarily increased by presenting a neutral warning cue shortly before an event occurs (Posner and Petersen, 1990). However, effects of alerts on subs...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.03.017
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The midsagittal cross-sectional dimensions of the corpus callosum, the coronal cross-sectional area of the lateral ventricles at the level of the pons, and a three-dimensional estimate of intracranial volume were derived from magnetic resonance brain images obtained from 45 monozygotic and 40 dizygotic male twin pairs...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00086-5
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR)-based volume measurements of atrophy are potential markers of disease progression in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Longitudinal changes in (1)H MR spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) metabolite markers have not been characterized in MCI subjects. Our o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.06.018
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This commentary addresses issues raised in common by the various authors of papers in this section: the role of different chemical systems in memory, new approaches for assessing the effects of drugs, and issues for the future in evaluating animal models of human disorders of memory. ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80125-8
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is associated with Alzheimer's disease and brain aging. Peroxiredoxin 3 (Prdx3) is the key mitochondrial antioxidant defense enzyme in detoxifying H2O2. To investigate the importance of mitochondrial H2O2 in age-associated cognitive decline, we compared cognition betwee...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.05.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Memory complaints of patients sometimes are not verified via standard cognitive testing. Acquisition of information in everyday life requires memorization in complex three-dimensional environments. The authors mimicked this with a photorealistic virtual environment (VE). Memory for verbal material and spatial scenery ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.03.012
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progranulin (GRN) gene mutations have been genetically associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and are present in about 23% of patients with familial FTD. However, the neurobiology of this secreted glycoprotein remains unclear. Here, we report the identification of 3 pedigrees of Southern Italian extraction in w...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.12.030
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the relationship between carriage of APOE ε4 allele and evolution of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) volume, we longitudinally studied 339 subjects from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative cohort with diagnoses ranging from normal controls to probable Alzheimer's disease (AD). A purpose-buil...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.01.014
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in fused in sarcoma (Fus) cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and occasionally frontotemporal dementia. Here we report the establishment and characterization of a novel knockin (KI) rat model expressing a Fus point mutation (R521C) via CRISPR/Cas9. The mutant animals developed adult-onset lear...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.08.025
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This longitudinal study used FDG-PET imaging to predict and monitor cognitive decline from normal aging. METHODS:Seventy-seven 50-80-year-old normal (NL) elderly received longitudinal clinical examinations over 6-14 years (561 person-years, mean per person 7.2 years). All subjects had a baseline FDG-PET scan...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.12.008
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related cognitive decline is likely promoted by accumulated brain injury due to chronic conditions of aging, including neurodegenerative and vascular disease. Because common neuronal mechanisms may mediate the adaptation to diverse cerebral insults, we hypothesized that susceptibility for age-related cognitive dec...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.09.033
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been effective approaches to dissect common genetic variability underlying complex diseases in a systematic and unbiased way. Recently, GWASs have led to the discovery of over 20 susceptibility loci for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Despite the evidence showing the contribution...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.04.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence accumulates suggesting a complex interplay between neurodegenerative processes and serotonergic neurotransmission. We have previously reported an overexpression of serotonin 5-HT1A receptors (5-HT(1A)R) after intrahippocampal injections of amyloid-beta 1-40 (Aβ40) fibrils in rats. This serotonergic reactivity...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.12.008
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial layers I to III of the human cerebral cortex are more vulnerable toward Aβ peptides than deep layers V to VI in aging. Three models of layers were used to investigate this pattern of frailty. First, primary neurons from E14 and E17 embryonic murine cortices, corresponding respectively to future deep and su...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.08.005
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oligomers of beta-amyloid (Aβ) are implicated in the early memory impairment seen in Alzheimer's disease before to the onset of discernable neurodegeneration. Here, the capacity of a novel orally bioavailable, central nervous system-penetrating small molecule 5-aryloxypyrimidine, SEN1500, to prevent cell-derived (7PA2...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.10.016
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study of dementia in Flanders (Belgium), we observed a substantial fraction of early-onset dementia patients who did not fulfill the criteria for a specific dementia subtype, leaving the patients without a precise clinical diagnosis. We selected 211 of these patients for genetic testing of causal gene...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.04.015
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in the default-mode network (DMN) have been identified in prior cross-sectional functional magnetic resonance imaging studies. Here, we investigated longitudinal change in DMN activity and connectivity. Cognitively intact participants (aged 49-79 years at baseline) were scanned twice, with a 6-year...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.012
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal elevations in ammonia have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. However, the biochemical mechanism(s) leading to increased ammonia in Alzheimer's disease have not yet been identified. A potential source of increased ammonia production is adenosine monophosphate (AMP) deaminase, an impor...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00083-9
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2), which has been proposed to regulate the inflammatory responses and the clearance of apoptotic neurons and/or amyloid-β, are genetically linked to increased risk for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Interestingly, a missense variant in TREM-like...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.03.004
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral oxygen metabolism (CMRO2) were measured in aged (24 month) spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) during sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and nitroglycerin induced hypotension. Both CBF and CMRO2 were decreased in SHR during hypotension induced with SNP. Significant decrements in CMRO2 ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(82)90003-3
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is developing interest in the potential association between anesthesia and the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease. Several anesthetics have, thus, been demonstrated to induce tau hyperphosphorylation, an effect mostly mediated by anesthesia-induced hypothermia. Here, we tested the hypothesis that acute...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is an important risk factor for dementia, but the exact mechanisms involved in cognitive decline remain unclear. In this study, we related baseline MRI brain measures with later cognitive decline. Seventy-nine stroke survivors aged 75+ years without dementia were recruited 3-month post-stroke. They underwent ye...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.07.009
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoamine metabolites homovanillic acid (HVA), 5-hydroxy-indoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenylglycol (HMPG) were determined in lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 123 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 57 healthy controls. Despite CSF sampling under strictly standardized conditions, a w...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(92)90017-r
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eyeblink conditioning is a relatively simple form of associative learning that shows neurobiological and behavioral parallels across several species, including humans. Aged subjects acquire eyeblink conditioning more slowly than young ones. In addition, eyeblink conditioning effectively discriminates patients with Alz...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.03.006
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether dramatically waned dentate neurogenesis during aging is linked to diminution in neural stem/progenitor cell (NSC) number, we counted cells immunopositive for Sox-2 (a putative marker of NSCs) in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of young, middle-aged and aged F344 rats. The young SGZ comprised approxim...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.09.015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy aging is associated with declines in episodic memory performance that are due in part to deficits in encoding. Emerging results from young adult studies suggest that the neural activity during the time preceding stimulus presentation is sensitive to episodic memory performance. It is unknown whether age-relate...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of biomarkers has been proposed for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease in recent criteria, but some biomarkers have not been sufficiently investigated to justify their routine clinical use. Here, we evaluate in a literature review the clinical validity of amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) imaging using a ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.07.012
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decline in cognitive functions, including hippocampus-dependent spatial memory, is commonly observed at a later stage of aging (e.g., >20 months old in rodents) and typically studied after a discrete learning event. How normal aging, particularly at an early stage, affects the modulatory aspect of memory persistence i...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.02.023
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the aging mammalian hypothalamus, a unique subpopulation of glial cells accumulates peroxidase-positive cytoplasmic inclusions distinct from lipofuscin. In adult rodents, this senescence-dependent glial granulation is accelerated by administration of estradiol valerate. In the present study, brain sections derived ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)02018-7
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00