Abstract:
:Magnetic resonance (MR)-based volume measurements of atrophy are potential markers of disease progression in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Longitudinal changes in (1)H MR spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) metabolite markers have not been characterized in MCI subjects. Our objective was to determine the longitudinal (1)H MRS metabolite changes in patients with MCI, and AD, and to compare (1)H MRS metabolite ratios and ventricular volumes in tracking clinical disease progression in AD. The neuronal integrity marker N-acetylaspartate/creatine ratio declined in MCI and AD patients compared to cognitively normal elderly. The change in (1)H MRS metabolite ratios correlated with clinical progression about as strongly as the rate of ventricular expansion, suggesting that (1)H MRS metabolite ratios may be useful markers for the progression of AD. Choline/creatine ratio declined in stable MCI, compared to converter MCI patients and cognitively normal elderly, which may be related to a compensatory mechanism in MCI patients who did not to progress to AD.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Kantarci K,Weigand SD,Petersen RC,Boeve BF,Knopman DS,Gunter J,Reyes D,Shiung M,O'Brien PC,Smith GE,Ivnik RJ,Tangalos EG,Jack CR Jrdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.06.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
1330-9issue
9eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(06)00228-4journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The use of biomarkers has been proposed for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease in recent criteria, but some biomarkers have not been sufficiently investigated to justify their routine clinical use. Here, we evaluate in a literature review the clinical validity of amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) imaging using a ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.07.012
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abstract::Age related alterations in mnemonic ability and in the functional status of muscarinic receptors were evaluated and compared to biochemical measures of pre and post-synaptic cholinergic functioning. Retention of a single trial passive avoidance task was considerably disturbed as a function of aging. The functional sta...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(80)90019-6
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abstract::In Parkinson disease, wild-type alpha-synuclein accumulates during aging, whereas alpha-synuclein mutations lead to an early onset and accelerated course of the disease. The generation of new neurons is decreased in regions of neurogenesis in adult mice overexpressing wild-type human alpha-synuclein. We examined the s...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous electrophysiological studies in aged rats have revealed a number of deficits in noradrenergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system. Such deficits include subsensitivity to the depressant effects of norepinephrine on cerebellar Purkinje neurons, which has been attributed specifically to altered beta...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(90)90022-r
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abstract::The very long (VL) poly-T variant at rs10524523 ("523") of the TOMM40 gene may hasten the onset of late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) and induce more profound cognitive impairment compared with the short (S) poly-T variant. We examined the influence of TOMM40 "523" polymorphism on spatial navigation and its brain s...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.03.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related decline in microstructural integrity of certain white matter tracts may explain cognitive decline associated with normal aging. Whole brain tractography and a clustering segmentation in 48 healthy individuals across the adult lifespan were used to examine: interhemispheric (corpus callosum), intrahemispher...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.02.009
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abstract::Oligomers of beta-amyloid (Aβ) are implicated in the early memory impairment seen in Alzheimer's disease before to the onset of discernable neurodegeneration. Here, the capacity of a novel orally bioavailable, central nervous system-penetrating small molecule 5-aryloxypyrimidine, SEN1500, to prevent cell-derived (7PA2...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.10.016
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite cognitive and physical declines, it has been suggested that older adults remain able to regulate their emotions effectively. However, whether this is true for all emotion regulation processes has not been established. We hypothesized that cognitive reappraisal, a form of emotion regulation requiring intact cog...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.06.004
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight elderly subjects (aged 68-95 years) and 6 young adults (aged 21-24 years) performed elbow flexion and extension movements in a visual step-tracking paradigm. Movement amplitudes ranging from 10 degrees-80 degrees were made under two instructions: "move at own speed" and "move fast and accurate." In a second expe...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(89)90024-9
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distortions in the rest-activity rhythm in aging are commonly observed. Neurodegenerative changes of the suprachiasmatic nucleus have been proposed to underlie this disrupted rhythm. However, based on previous studies, it can be proposed that white matter hyperintensities (WMH) may also play a role in the altered rest...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.02.014
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is the second most prevalent form of early onset dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD). We performed a case-control association study in an Italian FTD cohort (n = 530) followed by the novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)-to-genes approach and functional annotation analysis. We ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.06.005
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogens have been implicated as possible therapeutic agents for improving cognition in postmenopausal women and have been linked to neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. However, the utility of Premarin (Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Markham, ON, Canada), a conjugated equine estrogen and the most commonl...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.07.009
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we report the relationship between age at onset, clinical course and genotype in a family with combined LRRK2 G2019S and Parkin exon 2 deletions. In the combined mutation carriers the age at onset and clinical course was highly variable and not always younger than in the carriers of LRRK2 G2019S mutations alone. ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.05.030
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Association of the A2 allele of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) with Alzheimer disease (AD) is still controversial. The authors evaluated HLA-A2 association with AD in 173 Italian AD patients, considering also the possible interaction with APOE pattern, age of onset and gender. No evidence of any association was fou...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.02.001
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the hippocampal angle and spatial relationships of medial temporal lobe (MTL) structures, using midbrain colliculi and inter-collicular sulcus (ICS) as landmarks, and measured MTL width on axial 3D-T1-weighted MRI at ICS level in 41 normal, aged participants. Mean hippocampal angle was 29 degrees (range 17-...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00013-1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic analysis of the yeast replicative life span has revealed the importance of metabolic control and resistance to stress. It has also illuminated the pivotal role in determining longevity that the RAS genes play by the maintenance of homeostasis. This role appears to be performed by the coordination of a vari...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(99)00095-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced age is associated with a higher incidence of stroke and worse functional outcomes. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) paired with rehabilitative training has emerged as a potential method to improve recovery after brain injury but to date has only been evaluated in young rats. Here, we evaluated whether VNS paired...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.03.030
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of tau phosphorylation differ between sexes in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Transcriptome-wide associations of sex by disease interaction could indicate whether specific genes underlie sex differences in tau pathology; however, no such study has been reported yet. We report the first analysis of the effect of ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.08.020
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on evidence that high Mg2+ counteracts age-related declines in synaptic plasticity, and that aged rat hippocampal neurons exhibit prolonged Ca2+-dependent K+ currents, it is proposed that an underlying cause of altered Ca2+ homeostasis during brain aging may be an increased membrane conductance to Ca2+. An appar...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(87)90074-1
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abstract::A key question for the design of clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease (AD) is whether the timing of conversion from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to AD can be predicted. This is also an important question for the clinical management of MCI. This study aims to address this question by exploring the contribution of...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.08.033
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.08.011
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated both independent and interconnected effects of 3 lifestyle factors on brain volume, measuring yearly changes using large-scale longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging, in middle-aged to older adults. We measured brain volumes in a cohort (n = 984, 49-79 years) from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology St...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.04.017
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers are of use in the prediction and diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease our understanding of the background effects of age and the ApoE genotype is limited. Seventy-eight community-based normal volunteers (mean age 60+/-10 years, range 36-86) were examined to determine the relation...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.08.019
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging, amyloid deposition, and tau-related pathology are key contributors to the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, AD is also associated with brain hypometabolism and deficits of mitochondrial bioenergetics. Plasma acylcarnitines (ACCs) are indirect indices of altered fatty acid beta-oxidatio...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In frontotemporal dementia (FTD), the behavioral variant (bv-FTD) and nonfluent variant of primary progressive aphasia (nfv-PPA) reflect a prominent neurodegenerative involvement of the frontal lobe networks, which may include the premotor and motor areas and thus cause heterogeneous clinical symptoms including parkin...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.05.026
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total number of the neuromelanin-containing neurons of the nucleus coeruleus was determined by means of a newly developed unbiased stereological counting scheme and a low-cost apparative set-up. The individuals (n = 20, age from 49-98 years) included in this study were carefully examined for absence of neurologica...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(97)00034-1
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The significance of amyloid beta protein, especially those ending at the 42nd residue (Abeta42), in the pathogenesis of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) linked to the mutations of presenilins, was examined by transfection studies using cultured cells and immunohistochemical analysis of autopsied brains. The levels o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00027-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in the buffering capacity of the proteostasis network are a salient feature of Alzheimer's disease, associated with the occurrence of chronic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. To cope with ER stress, cells activate the unfolded protein response (UPR), a signal transduction pathway that enforces adaptive p...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.09.012
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a genetically complex disorder for which the definite diagnosis is only accomplished postmortem. Mutations in 3 genes (APP, PSEN1, and PSEN2) are known to cause AD, but a large number of familial cases do not harbor mutations in these genes and several unidentified genes that contain diseas...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.10.009
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study assessed whether there are age-dependent differences in up-regulation of opiate receptors following chronic naloxone treatment in mature (3 months) and aged (27 months) male Wistar rats. Half of each age group were implanted subdermally with slow-release naloxone pellets for 10 days, and half were gi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(89)80011-9
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00