Abstract:
:The significance of amyloid beta protein, especially those ending at the 42nd residue (Abeta42), in the pathogenesis of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) linked to the mutations of presenilins, was examined by transfection studies using cultured cells and immunohistochemical analysis of autopsied brains. The levels of Abeta42 secreted from cells transfected with mutant presenilins linked to FAD, as well as the Abeta42 burden in the cortices of patients with presenilin mutation were elevated. Thus, mutations in presenilin genes may enhance the production and deposition of Abeta42 in the brains, thereby leading to Alzheimer's disease.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Iwatsubo Tdoi
10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00027-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
S11-3issue
1 Suppleissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(98)00027-Xjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The growth hormone (GH) response to the dopamine (DA) receptor agonist, apomorphine HCl (Apo) (0.5 mg SC) was studied in young and elderly normal subjects as well as in patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) and controls matched for age, gender and Quetelet index. The GH response was significantly decrease...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(89)90055-9
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recognition that Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a polygenic and heterogeneous dementing neurodegenerative disorder, there is continued merit in defining the AD phenotype by the presence of progressive cognitive impairments and the pathological brain lesions (senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles) as originally ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(97)00075-4
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to examine associations between glucose metabolism, as measured by (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET), and age and to evaluate the impact of carriage of an apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele on glucose metabolism and on the associations between glucose metabolism and age. ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is associated with Alzheimer's disease and brain aging. Peroxiredoxin 3 (Prdx3) is the key mitochondrial antioxidant defense enzyme in detoxifying H2O2. To investigate the importance of mitochondrial H2O2 in age-associated cognitive decline, we compared cognition betwee...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.05.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular disease and Alzheimer's disease are both common disorders, in particular among elderly subjects. Therefore, it can be expected that the joint occurrence of these two disorders is not a rare phenomenon. In recent years, evidence is increasing that the two may be more closely linked than just by chance. Epidemi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(99)00110-4
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Linkage data in Alzheimer's disease have not firmly established a genetic locus on chromosome 21 in early onset disease families. There is little or no support for a chromosome 21 locus in late onset families. Differences in the selection of families and the analysis of data accounts for the differences in interpretat...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(89)90083-3
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CR1 is a novel Alzheimer's disease (AD) gene identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Recently, we showed that AD risk could be explained by an 18-kilobase insertion responsible for the complement component (3b/4b) receptor 1 (CR1)-S isoform. We investigated the relevance of the CR1 isoforms to AD in a Ca...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging-related episodic memory decline is often attributed to insufficient encoding of new information, although the underlying neural processes remain elusive. We here tested the hypothesis that impaired memory consolidation contributes to aging-related memory decline. To this end, we used resting state functional mag...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progranulin (GRN) gene mutations have been genetically associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and are present in about 23% of patients with familial FTD. However, the neurobiology of this secreted glycoprotein remains unclear. Here, we report the identification of 3 pedigrees of Southern Italian extraction in w...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.12.030
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We obtained serum samples and measured alpha 1-antichymotrypsin (ACT) levels in 36 pairs of consecutive probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and age- and sex-matched, cognitively intact control subjects. Serum ACT was measured by radial immunodiffusion. Unique to this study, we found that ACT levels rose signifi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(94)90141-4
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related cognitive decline is likely promoted by accumulated brain injury due to chronic conditions of aging, including neurodegenerative and vascular disease. Because common neuronal mechanisms may mediate the adaptation to diverse cerebral insults, we hypothesized that susceptibility for age-related cognitive dec...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.09.033
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is an X-linked motoneuron disease caused by an abnormal expansion of a tandem CAG repeat in exon 1 of the androgen receptor (AR) gene that results in an abnormally long polyglutamine tract (polyQ) in the AR protein. As a result, the mutant AR (ARpolyQ) misfolds, forming cytopl...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.05.026
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proceptive and receptive behaviors were examined in aging and young ovariectomized female rats treated with estradiol benzoate and progesterone. Young females approached males confined in wire mesh cages more frequently and exhibited more proceptive behaviors toward these males than did middle-aged females. Both middl...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(86)90038-2
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total number of the neuromelanin-containing neurons of the nucleus coeruleus was determined by means of a newly developed unbiased stereological counting scheme and a low-cost apparative set-up. The individuals (n = 20, age from 49-98 years) included in this study were carefully examined for absence of neurologica...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(97)00034-1
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An individual's genetic makeup plays an important role in determining susceptibility to cognitive aging. Identifying the specific genes that contribute to cognitive aging may aid in early diagnosis of at-risk patients, as well as identify novel therapeutics targets to treat or prevent development of symptoms. Challeng...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.06.008
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral oxygen metabolism (CMRO2) were measured in aged (24 month) spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) during sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and nitroglycerin induced hypotension. Both CBF and CMRO2 were decreased in SHR during hypotension induced with SNP. Significant decrements in CMRO2 ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(82)90003-3
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arrested autophagy may contribute to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Because we found that chloroquine (CQ) causes arrested autophagy but clioquinol (ClioQ), a zinc ionophore, activates autophagic flux, in the present study, we examined whether ClioQ can overcome arrested autophagy induced by CQ or mutant pre...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant advances in the technology for the isolation of peptides and small proteins have permitted their identification as biologic markers and enhanced the study of the posttranslational life of proteins. The protocol described here examined large numbers of tissue-derived peptides and small proteins, extracted i...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(92)90087-e
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of amyloid imaging nearly 10 years ago, this technique has gained widespread use and acceptance. More recently, published reports have begun to appear in which amyloid imaging is used to detect the effects of antiamyloid therapies. This review will consider the issues involved in the use of amyl...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.09.006
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated expression of human hyperphosphorylated tau is associated with neuronal loss and white matter (WM) pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related neurodegenerative disorders. Using in vivo diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DT-MRI) at 11.1 Tesla we measured age-related alterations in WM diffusion...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.12.009
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether a 2-month dietary supplementation of antioxidants, in the form of blueberry phytochemicals, could reverse or retard the age-related decline in temporal processing speed observed in the aged rat. To this end, extracellular single unit responses to frequency modulated (FM) sweeps were recorded in...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.003
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to evaluate the effects of noninvasive brain stimulation on cognitive function in healthy older adults and patients with Alzheimer's disease. A comprehensive literature search was performed on noninvasive stimulation studies published from January 1990 to November 2014 in Pubmed and Web of Science. Fou...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.04.016
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is accompanied by declines in memory performance, and particularly affects memories that rely on hippocampal-cortical systems, such as episodic and explicit. With aged populations significantly increasing, the need for preventing or rescuing memory deficits is pressing. However, effective treatments are lacking....
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.04.006
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the frequency of alpha-synuclein (SNCA) mutations in Japanese patients with familial or sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD) and surveyed their associated clinical manifestations. We screened SNCA exon 3 in 988 patients without SNCA multiplications (430 with autosomal dominant PD and 558 with sporadic PD...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.05.022
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by the death of motor neurons. To date, more than 20 genes have been implicated in ALS, and of these, the 2 most frequently mutated are the superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) gene and the chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9ORF72) gene. In t...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in vitro have suggested that acetylcholinesterase (AChE) may interact with beta-amyloid to promote deposition of amyloid plaques in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease. To test that hypothesis in vivo, we crossed Tg2576 mice, which express human amyloid precursor protein and develop plaques at 9 mon...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00230-0
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology has been described in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 (LRRK2) mutations. A common LRRK2 Gly2385Arg variant has been widely shown to be associated with a twofold increased risk of PD in various Asian populations. In a case control study, the frequen...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.07.010
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low homocysteine levels and B vitamin treatment are reported to protect against declining cognitive health. Both B vitamins and homocysteine are involved in the production of S-adenosylmethionine, a universal methyl donor essential for the process of DNA methylation. We investigated the effect of a damaging coding var...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.02.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is associated with marked changes in the timing, consolidation and structure of sleep. Older people wake up frequently, get up earlier and have less slow wave sleep than young people, although the extent of these age-related changes differs considerably between individuals. Interindividual differences in homeost...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.10.024
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Time-dependent changes in brain activity were assessed in a group of older adults who maintained good physical and cognitive health at years 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9 of the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging neuroimaging study. Each year, these participants underwent PET scans during rest and delayed verbal and figural re...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.11.011
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00