Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To describe the initial results of the implementation of a dysphagia assessment and intervention programme and to know which variables showed significant differences between patients with and without dysphagia detected by this way at an intermediate and long stay hospital. METHODS:Descriptive and retrospective study on the assessment performed to patients suspected of having dysphagia and of the subsequent intervention done on those in whom it was confirmed. A standardized clinical method using different viscosities and volumes was used. After confirming the condition, different dietary, postural, and educational cares were undertaken. Demographical, clinical, and analytical variables were registered. RESULTS:146 patients were included, 110 of them presenting dysphagia of whom the corresponding assessments and interventions were described. This represented a dysphagia prevalence of 14.8% among all admitted patients. The univariate analysis between patients with and without dysphagia showed that the former presented at the time of admission a higher prevalence of a feeding tube (p = 0.011) and a lower proportion of mild cognitive impairment (p = 0.048); and at the time of hospital discharge, lower functional recovery (p < 0.01) and higher presence of a feeding tube (p = 0.028), hyponutrition(p < 0,01), and mortality (p = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS:Given its frequent presentation and important clinical repercussion, and in order to improve health care quality at ILSH, the implementation of a dysphagia care programme is advisable. The dysphagia detected was correlated with the presence of a feeding tube and had clear implications on the clinical course at a functional and nutritional level and vital prognosis.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Ferrero López MI,Castellano Vela E,Navarro Sanz Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
588-95issue
5eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198pii
S0212-16112009000500011journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of muscular fitness (MF) on cardiometabolic risk factors in young adult. METHODS:A total of 172 men (age 19.7±2.4 years; weight 65.5±10.7 kg; BMI 22.6±2.8 kg•m(-1)) were invited to participate in the study. They had no indication of cardiometabolic problems, as evaluated by clinica...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.4.7684
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The intragastric balloon is widely used for weight reduction in obese patients, but results are variable. We describe our results enhancing the importance of a Multidisciplinary Team (MT) taking part in the treatment. METHODS:A retrospective review was done concerning a total of 119 balloons , placed in 116...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Objective: to identify cytokines and to associate them with several indexes of total and central adiposity in young female undergraduate students. Methods: 58 young female sophomore students, aged 18 to 25 years, from a Brazilian public university were evaluated. Both anthropometric measures (weight, heigh...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02860
更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Given the high numbers of nutritional supplements and enteral diets which are supplied for patients suffering from cystic fibrosis, by the departments of hospital pharmacy, the present study aims to review which are the characteristics of this disease which determine the appearance of malnutrition in these patients. A...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Among the diverse genes associated to type 2 diabetes (T2D), the β-adrenergic receptors are an excellent candidate to study in Mexican population. The objective of this work was to analyze the association of polymorphisms in ADRB1 (rs1801253) (Arg389Gly) and ADRB3 (Trp64Arg) genes with T2D and metabolic synd...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.6.7367
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Body Mass Index (BMI) is one of the most used parameters in bariatric surgery. However, it does not discriminate the weight associated with adiposity. CUN-BAE formula is an equation that calculates Body Fat Percentage or adiposity, based on easily available values (age, sex and BMI). With this new classifi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.2.7581
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:overweight and obesity have been increasing, and university students are an important target for prevention programs. Previous studies have reported differences in the diagnosis between different anthropometric methods, so some students can be misclassified depending on the method used. OBJECTIVE:to evaluat...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1189
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:A large evidence-based reports a J-shaped association among moderate alcohol consumption and cardiovascular health. Low-moderate alcohol intake has been related to lower all-cause mortality (20%) and ischemic heart events (40%) compared to abstainers. The dose that is allegedly beneficial varies between 10...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.02811
更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, several investigations have related -hydroxy--methylbutyrate (HMB) to a reduced muscle proteolysis and to an increase in muscle mass. Therefore, a number of studies focused on the cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating these effects have been carried out. AIMS:The objectives of th...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8437
更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The Hospital at Home (HAD) is a choice of care that enables own care in a hospital at home patient. Moreover, the nutritional support (NS) -enteral or parenteral nutrition- is usually indicated in patients with serious underlying disease, and/or frequently remain severely disabled. AIMS:To analyze the chara...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrition, physical activity and behavior-modifying techniques are widely applied components of interventions treating obesity. Our aim was to review available information on the short and long term effects of intervention treatment on body fat composition of overweight and obese children and adolescents and, to obtai...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6264
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:the prognostic value of maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressures on functional capacity and mortality of hospitalized patients are not well established. AIM:to evaluate the prognostic value of respiratory pressures in hospitalized patients. METHODS:patients admitted to a general hospital in Santiago-Ch...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1478
更新日期：2018-05-17 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a prospective study of the incidence of malnutrition in the surgical departments of the Reina Sofia University Hospital, on a total of 329 patients at the time of admittance (154 women and 175 men). As was denounced by Bristian more than 20 years ago, more than 50% of the patients presented some form of m...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diet, along with lifestyle factors, is an important determinant of the health status of an individual and of a community. Dietary assessment at the population level provides us with key information on the frequency and distribution of possible inadequate diets and/or nutritional status. It is also useful as input into...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8750
更新日期：2015-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：:La obesidad interfiere con el metabolismo óseo a través de factores mecánicos, hormonales e inflamatorios. El principal tratamiento de dicha enfermedad es la dieta, modificación de la cantidad y tipo de alimento. Este tratamiento nutricional tiene una influencia sobre el metabolismo óseo en dos sentidos: modifica el e...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.809
更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D and calcium play an important role in peak bone mass acquisition. Recent studies have suggested that vitamin D deficiency in children is widespread, mainly during infancy and adolescent years. However, the vitamin D status at others ages is unsufficiently investigated. OBJECTIVES:To determine the ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2012.27.6.6065
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pathophysiologic mechanisms that account for the development and persistence of anorexia nervosa (AN) remain unclear. With respect to the neuropsychological functioning, the executive functions have been reported to be altered, especially cognitive flexibility and decision-making processes. OBJECTIVES...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.3.7149
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conclusions of the III SENPE-Abbott Debate Forum on several ethical issues of specialized nutritional support in hospitalized patients and outpatients. An insight in the principle of equity is given depending on geographical location, in its indications both as a primary therapy and palliative care, and in informed co...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) require a careful selection of conventional and complementary therapies. The inclusion of dietary supplements within the aforementioned treatments set the tone within treatments. However, there are no reports of what kind of supplements could be ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6816
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Observational studies show that folate levels may be associated with the development of adenomas and colorectal cancer, suggesting that folic acid supplementation may have a preventive effect. AIM:Systematic review of scientific evidence from randomized placebo-controlled clinical studies to identify the ef...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112012000100003
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: glutamine (GLN), the most abundant non-essential amino acid in the plasma, tends to be rapidly depleted in cells in situations of metabolic stress. Some studies have demonstrated the benefits of GLN supplementation on mortality, infection, and length of hospital stay. The objective of this re...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02949
更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：:to be more frequent among patients with metabolic syndrome. Previous studies have suggested to perform a routine screening for CS in obese patients; however, more recent reports only recommend a case-finding approach in patients with uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension, despite appropriate treatment. Objective: The...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7256
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:By means of this update, the GARIN working group aims to define its position regarding the treatment of patients with diabetes or stress hyperglycaemia and artificial nutrition. In this area there are many aspects of uncertainty, especially in non-critically ill patients. METHODS:Bibliographical revi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2012.27.6.6076
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diet is an important factor related to the development of numerous diseases. In developing countries like Ecuador, this aspect is not considered as priority however, the study of the incidence of certain diet-related diseases could help to assess consumption habits of a country from a Public Health perspective and sup...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6755
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review is made of possible adverse effects of lipid emulsions on the respiratory function, based on the use and acceptance thereof as part of the non-protein caloric supply of the total parenteral nutrition of critical patients from the first hypotheses of the role played by the subsequent lipemia, to the most recen...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. Differences in breast cancer incidence suggest a significant role of environmental factors in the aetiology: obesity, central adiposity, excess body fat and some dietary factors have been suggested as risk factors. This pilot study aimed to analyse ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malnutrition plays an important role in the rate of postoperative complications that interfere with our surgical activity, impairing immune response mechanisms; synthesis and regeneration processes are damaged and the fight against infection is altered. Preoperative and postoperative administration of diets enriched w...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cancer of the oral cavity ranks twelfth worldwide. This type of cancer is usually managed surgically followed by radiotherapy, which may be indicated alone or with chemotherapy; this type of therapies have significant functional side effects on the nutritional status of the patient. OBJECTIVE:The aim of t...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6591
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS:Presbycusis is the most prevalent cause of hearing-loss in the older, but pathogenesis is not well-know. The premise of this study is that hyperlipemia increase risk of age-related hearing-loss. PATIENTS AND METHODS:180 patient more than 65 years-old were studied. All patients had bilateral heari...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To ascertain the relationship between maternal weight gain and birth weight, in every pre-gestational body mass index (BMI) category. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A two-stage sampling observational and descriptive study was carried out in the health department of La Ribera (Valencia, Spain). The sample was divided ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8495
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
