Troponin T and pro-B-type natriuretic Peptide in fetuses of type 1 diabetic mothers.

abstract：:Medications may contain significant amounts of various sugars. Data provided by 67 manufacturers have been tabulated to provide specific qualitative and quantitative information on sugar content of selected drug products. Since diabetic individuals may tolerate various sugar forms differently, it is useful to know spe...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Souney PF,Cyr DA,Chang JT,Kaul AF

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of retinopathy and the relative importance of its risk factors in type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This is a 7.3-year follow-up of 764 of 1,215 (63%) people with type 1 diabetes across Europe, aged 15-60 years at baseline with no retinopathy (the EURODIAB Prospective Co...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chaturvedi N,Sjoelie AK,Porta M,Aldington SJ,Fuller JH,Songini M,Kohner EM,EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study.

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the metabolic effect and the variability of the effect elicited by inhalation of 87.2 U insulin powder combined with an absorption enhancer. The metabolic effect was compared with that of 10.2 U regular insulin injected subcutaneously and of 5.5 U regular insulin given intravenously RESEARCH DESIGN ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Heinemann L,Klappoth W,Rave K,Hompesch B,Linkeschowa R,Heise T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A common variant rs236918 in the PCSK7 gene has the strongest association with iron homeostasis and is related to insulin resistance. Dietary carbohydrate (CHO) modulates the genetic effect on insulin resistance. We examined whether 2-year weight-loss diets modify the effect of PCSK7 genetic variants on chang...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Huang T,Huang J,Qi Q,Li Y,Bray GA,Rood J,Sacks FM,Qi L

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate ethnic differences in adiponectin and leptin concentration and to determine whether these adipokines and a high-glycemic index diet account for ethnic variation in insulin resistance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In 1,176 South Asian, Chinese, Aboriginal, and European Canadians, fasting blood s...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Mente A,Razak F,Blankenberg S,Vuksan V,Davis AD,Miller R,Teo K,Gerstein H,Sharma AM,Yusuf S,Anand SS,Study of the Health Assessment And Risk Evaluation.,Study of the Health Assessment And Risk Evaluation in Aboriginal Peoples Inv

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sulfonylureas block the activation of vascular potassium-dependent ATP channels and impair the vasodilating response to ischcmia in nondiabetic individuals, but it is not know whether this occurs in type 2 diabetic patients under chronic treatment with these drugs. Glimepiride, a new sulfonylurea, apparently ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Spallarossa P,Schiavo M,Rossettin P,Cordone S,Olivotti L,Cordera R,Brunelli C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the influence on blood pressure, glucose, and lipid levels of a diet rich in monounsaturated fatty acids with an isocaloric, high-carbohydrate diet in 15 NIDDM subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A crossover design with diet interventions and wash-out periods of 3 wk was applied. The patients we...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rasmussen OW,Thomsen C,Hansen KW,Vesterlund M,Winther E,Hermansen K

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is still controversial whether sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) and paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) are equally effective in patients with diabetes. In these patients, multiple individual variables may be responsible for neointimal hyperplasia, thus making difficult the comparison of the two drug-eluting stent...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Tomai F,Reimers B,De Luca L,Galassi AR,Gaspardone A,Ghini AS,Ferrero V,Favero L,Gioffrè G,Prati F,Tamburino C,Ribichini F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine metabolic and hormonal effects of long-term exercise in healthy subjects and insulin-dependent (type I) diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two studies were performed. First, 16 healthy males (32 +/- 3 yr) were studied during a semitriathlon competition (2 km swi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Koivisto VA,Sane T,Fyhrquist F,Pelkonen R

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) and metformin are insulin-sensitizing antihyperglycemic agents with reported benefits on atherosclerosis. Despite extensive use in patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease, there is a paucity of outcomes data with metformin and none yet with TZDs. We sought to determine the ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Inzucchi SE,Masoudi FA,Wang Y,Kosiborod M,Foody JM,Setaro JF,Havranek EP,Krumholz HM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined associations between BMI and mortality in individuals with normoglycemia, impaired fasting glucose (IFG), newly diagnosed diabetes, and prevalent diabetes and identified BMI ranges associated with the lowest mortality in each group. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 12,815,006 adults...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lee EY,Lee YH,Yi SW,Shin SA,Yi JJ

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the diagnostic properties of a nonmydriatic 200° ultra-widefield scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO) versus mydriatic Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) 7-field photography for diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A consecutive series of 212 eyes of 1...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kernt M,Hadi I,Pinter F,Seidensticker F,Hirneiss C,Haritoglou C,Kampik A,Ulbig MW,Neubauer AS

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Malabsorptive bariatric surgery (biliopancreatic diversion and biliointestinal bypass [BIBP]) reduces serum cholesterol levels more than restrictive surgery (adjustable gastric banding [AGB]), and this is thought to be due to greater weight loss. Our aim was to evaluate the changes of cholesterol metabolism i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Benetti A,Del Puppo M,Crosignani A,Veronelli A,Masci E,Frigè F,Micheletto G,Panizzo V,Pontiroli AE

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the efficacy of a home-based walking intervention to improve walking ability and quality of life in people with diabetes and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a randomized, controlled, single-blind trial within university-affiliated clinics in our local com...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Collins TC,Lunos S,Carlson T,Henderson K,Lightbourne M,Nelson B,Hodges JS

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reality of primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular complications in people with diabetes is alarming, even in developed countries with a well-structured medical system. Even though therapeutic targets have been more clearly defined during the last decades, their implementation is still suboptimal. Finan...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Stirban AO,Tschoepe D

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A semiclosed loop, bedside insulin infusion system using a simple basal infusion algorithm consisting of a linear transition between two insulin delivery rates as blood glucose (BG) increases has been developed. A theoretical study using computer simulation has now been undertaken to examine the effect of BG sampling ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Furler SM,Kraegen EW,Smallwood RH,Chisholm DJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of chronic exercise training initiated later in life upon development of metabolic markers of cardiovascular disease risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two inception cohorts of previously sedentary healthy adults aged 55-75 years at baseline (1989), one initiating regular supervised ph...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Petrella RJ,Lattanzio CN,Demeray A,Varallo V,Blore R

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Longitudinal changes in GAD antibody (Ab) and ICA512/IA-2 (ICA512) Ab were examined in relation to age at the onset of diabetes and autoimmunity against the thyroid gland. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:GADAb, ICA512Ab, and antithyroid autoantibody were examined at onset in 40 juvenile-onset IDDM patients (17 m...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yokota I,Matsuda J,Naito E,Ito M,Shima K,Kuroda Y

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may cause obesity in the offspring. The objective was to assess the effect of treatment for mild GDM on the BMI of 4- to 5-year-old children. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Participants were 199 mothers who participated in a randomized controlled trial of the treatment of mil...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gillman MW,Oakey H,Baghurst PA,Volkmer RE,Robinson JS,Crowther CA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compares the time-action profile of inhaled insulin (INH; Exubera) with that of subcutaneously injected insulin lispro (ILP) or regular human insulin (RHI) in healthy volunteers. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this open-label, randomized, three-way, crossover study, 17 healthy male volunteers were...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rave K,Bott S,Heinemann L,Sha S,Becker RH,Willavize SA,Heise T

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of the insertion/deletion polymorphism of the ACE gene on the progression of early diabetic glomerulopathy in patients with and without antihypertensive treatment (AHT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:There were 30 microalbuminuric patients with >5 years of type 1 diabetes who had r...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rudberg S,Rasmussen LM,Bangstad HJ,Osterby R

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated a direct correlation between serum insulin levels and gonadal androgens (testosterone and androstenedione) in a group of obese hyperandrogenic predominantly black women. Subsequent work by others in predominantly white women showed conflicting results. To examine these potentially i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kitabchi AE,Imseis RE,Bush AJ,Williams-Cleaves B,Pourmotabbed G

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of mixing the insulin analog lispro (Humalog) with NPH (Humulin I) before injection on lispro's fast, short action profile. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 12 healthy volunteers received subcutaneous abdominal injections of 0.1 U/kg regular insulin and 0.2 U/kg NPH insulin as foll...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Joseph SE,Korzon-Burakowska A,Woodworth JR,Evans M,Hopkins D,Janes JM,Amiel SA

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acarbose inhibits alpha-glucosidases of the small intestine and thus delays glucose release from complex carbohydrates. Therefore, its efficacy and acceptability as a first-line drug in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) insufficiently treated with diet alone was tested in a randomized double-bli...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hanefeld M,Fischer S,Schulze J,Spengler M,Wargenau M,Schollberg K,Fücker K

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Abnormally elevated proinsulin secretion has been reported in type 2 and early type 1 diabetes when significant C-peptide is present. We questioned whether individuals with long-standing type 1 diabetes and low or absent C-peptide secretory capacity retained the ability to make proinsulin. RESEARCH DESIGN AN...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sims EK,Bahnson HT,Nyalwidhe J,Haataja L,Davis AK,Speake C,DiMeglio LA,Blum J,Morris MA,Mirmira RG,Nadler J,Mastracci TL,Marcovina S,Qian WJ,Yi L,Swensen AC,Yip-Schneider M,Schmidt CM,Considine RV,Arvan P,Greenbau

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of gastric emptying on postprandial insulin requirement in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patients with and without gastroparesis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Postprandial insulin requirement and gastric emptying were simultaneously evaluated in five IDDM patients with gast...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ishii M,Nakamura T,Kasai F,Onuma T,Baba T,Takebe K

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine determinants of racial/ethnic differences in diabetes incidence among postmenopausal women participating in the Women's Health Initiative. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data on race/ethnicity, baseline diabetes prevalence, and incident diabetes were obtained from 158,833 women recruited from 1993-19...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ma Y,Hébert JR,Manson JE,Balasubramanian R,Liu S,Lamonte MJ,Bird CE,Ockene JK,Qiao Y,Olendzki B,Schneider KL,Rosal MC,Sepavich DM,Wactawski-Wende J,Stefanick ML,Phillips LS,Ockene IS,Kaplan RC,Sarto GE,Garcia L,Ho

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early use of insulin after diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is met with resistance because of associated weight gain, hypoglycemia, and fear of decreased compliance and quality of life (QoL). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In treatment-naive patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes, insulin and metformin were ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lingvay I,Legendre JL,Kaloyanova PF,Zhang S,Adams-Huet B,Raskin P

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to compare early predictive marker of the metabolic syndrome with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) methylation status and to determine the association among birth weight, ponderal index, and cord blood methylation status. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We collected pregnancy outcome ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yoo JY,Lee S,Lee HA,Park H,Park YJ,Ha EH,Kim YJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of cardiovascular disease in diabetic patients as a function of apolipoprotein (apo) E polymorphism. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The apo E phenotypes and plasma lipid, lipoprotein, and apo levels were determined for 517 Italian diabetic patients. The prevalence of cardiovascular dis...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Boemi M,Sirolla C,Amadio L,Fumelli P,Pometta D,James RW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00