Apolipoprotein E polymorphism as a risk factor for vascular disease in diabetic patients.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the rheological properties of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) from non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The deformability of PMN from 33 NIDDM subjects, 13 with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), and 22 with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) was st...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Pécsvarády Z,Fisher TC,Darwin CH,Fabók A,Maqueda TS,Saad MF,Meiselman HJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article was to compare the effects of cod protein to those of other animal proteins on insulin sensitivity in insulin-resistant human subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Insulin sensitivity (M/I) was assessed using a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp in 19 insulin-resistant subjects fed...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ouellet V,Marois J,Weisnagel SJ,Jacques H

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the importance of glycemic control in the development of diabetes complications, the plethora of tools now available to monitor the day-to-day trends in glycemia is remarkable. In this regard, self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) has been considered a key component of patient management. Arguably, there remai...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Polonsky WH,Fisher L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sulfonylureas block the activation of vascular potassium-dependent ATP channels and impair the vasodilating response to ischcmia in nondiabetic individuals, but it is not know whether this occurs in type 2 diabetic patients under chronic treatment with these drugs. Glimepiride, a new sulfonylurea, apparently ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Spallarossa P,Schiavo M,Rossettin P,Cordone S,Olivotti L,Cordera R,Brunelli C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the significance of individual risk factors on the development of diabetes in subjects who underwent screening for diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 1,649 Chinese subjects underwent screening for diabetes. They were asymptomatic but had known risk factors for diabetes, including a p...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ko GT,Chan JC,Tsang LW,Yeung VT,Chow CC,Cockram CS

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of clinically obtainable improvements in metabolic control in patients with type 1 diabetes on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Blood and 24-h urinary samples were obtained from 49 patients with type 1 diabetes before and after a run-in period and af...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Djurhuus MS,Henriksen JE,Klitgaard NA,Blaabjerg O,Thye-Rønn P,Altura BM,Altura BT,Beck-Nielsen H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability of insulin analogs has offered insulin replacement strategies that are proposed to more closely mimic normal human physiology. Specifically, there are a considerable number of reports demonstrating that prandial insulin analogs (lispro, aspart, glulisine) have pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Davidson MB

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of thiazolidinedione (TZD) derivatives is associated with fluid retention, especially when combined with insulin. Because TZDs improve the metabolic effect of insulin, they may also reverse the blunted vascular response to insulin. We hypothesize that improvement of the action of insulin on vascular t...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rennings AJ,Smits P,Stewart MW,Tack CJ

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hyperinsulinemia is often associated with several metabolic abnormalities and increased blood pressure, which are risk factors for cardiovascular disease. It has been hypothesized that insulin resistance may underlie all these features. However, recent data suggest that some links between insulin resistance a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zanolin ME,Tosi F,Zoppini G,Castello R,Spiazzi G,Dorizzi R,Muggeo M,Moghetti P

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between plasma IGF-1 and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in Caucasian nondiabetic subjects and evaluate the association of IGF-1 and IL-6 with the cardiometabolic risk factors characterizing metabolic syndrome (MetS). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 186 Caucas...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Succurro E,Andreozzi F,Sciacqua A,Hribal ML,Perticone F,Sesti G

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death among patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). NIDDM patients have a high frequency of dyslipidemia, which along with obesity, hypertension, and hyperglycemia may contribute significantly to accelerated coronary atherosclerosis. Because risk fa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Garg A,Grundy SM

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of carotid atherosclerosis and serum lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] concentrations in subjects with NIDDM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We measured carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and Lp(a) concentrations in 117 NIDDM subjects. Subjects were divided into tertiles according to IMT v...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yamamoto M,Egusa G,Yamakido M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the pharmacokinetics of three intermediate-acting insulin preparations, NPH porcine insulin, NPH human insulin (recombinant DNA), and "Depot-A" insulin, a mixture of 20% regular and 80% NPH human insulin from Eli Lilly and Company. Metabolic healthy normal weight volunteers were selected for the s...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bottermann P,Gyaram H,Wahl K,Ermler R,Lebender A

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine whether the haptoglobin (Hp) genotype was predictive of restenosis and major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in individuals with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A consecutive series of 935 diabetic patien...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Roguin A,Koch W,Kastrati A,Aronson D,Schomig A,Levy AP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship of retinal vascular caliber with diabetes, glycemia, and diabetic retinopathy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Population-based study using data from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA), comprising 5,976 individuals (whites, blacks, Hispanics, and Chinese) residing in six...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Nguyen TT,Wang JJ,Sharrett AR,Islam FM,Klein R,Klein BE,Cotch MF,Wong TY

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE To examine the use of mammography and Papanicolaou (Pap) smear among women with diabetes and to identify predictors of adherence to these tests. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We analyzed data of a nationally representative sample of Spanish women. Diabetes status was self-reported. Screenings were assessed ask...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Jiménez-Garcia R,Hernandez-Barrera V,Carrasco-Garrido P,Gil A

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Available basal insulin formulations do not provide a constant and reliable 24-h insulin supply. We compared the efficacy and safety of glargine (a long-acting insulin analog) and NPH insulins in insulin-naive type 2 diabetic patients treated with oral antidiabetic agents. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:There w...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yki-Järvinen H,Dressler A,Ziemen M,HOE 901\/300s Study Group.

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mild demyelination may contribute more to the pathophysiology of nerve fiber injury in diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy (DSP) than previously thought. We investigated the clinical and electrodiagnostic classifications of nerve injury in diabetic patients to detect evidence of conduction slowing in DSP. R...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dunnigan SK,Ebadi H,Breiner A,Katzberg HD,Lovblom LE,Perkins BA,Bril V

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To quantify the association of abnormal glucose tolerance with hypertension and postural hypotension, 2480 men and women aged 50-89 yr from a defined population were evaluated by oral glucose tolerance and measurements of supine, seated, and standing blood pressure. In both sexes, adults with impaired glucose toleranc...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Reaven PD,Barrett-Connor EL,Browner DK

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a simple meal plan emphasizing healthy food choices with a traditional exchange-based meal plan in reducing HbA(1c) levels in urban African Americans with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 648 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomized to receive instruction in either a he...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ziemer DC,Berkowitz KJ,Panayioto RM,El-Kebbi IM,Musey VC,Anderson LA,Wanko NS,Fowke ML,Brazier CW,Dunbar VG,Slocum W,Bacha GM,Gallina DL,Cook CB,Phillips LS

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined whether lipids modify the relationship between intensive glucose control (INT) and diabetic retinopathy (DR). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The incidence and progression of DR were assessed in 858 of 1,791 participants with 7-field stereoscopic fundus photographs at baseline and 5 years lat...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Azad N,Bahn GD,Emanuele NV,Agrawal L,Ge L,Reda D,Klein R,Reaven PD,Hayward R,VADT Study Group.

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cost-effectiveness analyses have reported that intensive glucose control is not cost-effective in older patients with new-onset diabetes. However, these analyses have had limited data on patient preferences concerning diabetic health states. We examined how the cost- effectiveness of intensive glucose control...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Huang ES,Shook M,Jin L,Chin MH,Meltzer DO

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the metabolic effects of metformin, as compared with placebo, in type 2 diabetic patients intensively treated with insulin. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Metformin improves glycemic control in poorly controlled type 2 diabetic patients. Its effect in type 2 diabetic patients who are intensively ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wulffelé MG,Kooy A,Lehert P,Bets D,Ogterop JC,Borger van der Burg B,Donker AJ,Stehouwer CD

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Numerous studies have suggested a decreased risk of cancer in patients with diabetes on metformin. Because different comparison groups were used, the effect magnitude is difficult to estimate. Therefore, the objective of this study was to further analyze whether, and to what extent, use of metformin is associ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ruiter R,Visser LE,van Herk-Sukel MP,Coebergh JW,Haak HR,Geelhoed-Duijvestijn PH,Straus SM,Herings RM,Stricker BH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of carotid artery occlusive disease (CAOD) in a population of adults with diabetes mellitus was determined, and factors associated with its presence were identified. By oculoplethysmography and phonoangiography, 20% of the population studied had detectable CAOD. Univariate analyses revealed that patient...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kuebler TW,Bendick PJ,Fineberg SE,Markand ON,Norton JA Jr,Vinicor FN,Clark CM Jr

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this prospective, randomized, open trial, we compared the efficacy and safety of aspart insulin given subcutaneously at different time intervals to a standard low-dose intravenous (IV) infusion protocol of regular insulin in patients with uncomplicated diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METH...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Umpierrez GE,Cuervo R,Karabell A,Latif K,Freire AX,Kitabchi AE

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies showing that family communication and conflict resolution are critical to effective management of type 1 diabetes in adolescents have stimulated interest in evaluating psychological treatments targeting these processes. Previous trials have shown that Behavioral Family Systems Therapy (BFST) improved ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wysocki T,Harris MA,Buckloh LM,Mertlich D,Lochrie AS,Mauras N,White NH

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and impaired fasting glycemia (IFG) in a tribal population of Bangladesh. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cluster sampling of 1,287 tribal subjects of age > or =20 years was investigated. They live in a hilly area of Khagrachari in the far northeast of Bangladesh....

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Abu Sayeed M,Mahtab H,Akter Khanam P,Abul Ahsan K,Banu A,Rashid AN,Azad Khan AK

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A state diabetes commission and university diabetes program in Kentucky jointly studied the social and economic impact of diabetes mellitus and its complications on the Commonwealth. This investigation revealed that diabetes was a more serious public health problem than previously supposed. Active, diagnosed diabetes ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Leichter SB,Hernandez C,Fisher A,Collins P,Courtney A

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether overweight Latino children with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) (> or = 100 mg/dl) have increased insulin resistance or decreased beta-cell function compared with those with normal fasting glucose (NFG). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We studied 207 healthy overweight Latino children, aged 8...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Weigensberg MJ,Ball GD,Shaibi GQ,Cruz ML,Goran MI

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00