Blood glucose control by intermittent loop closure in the basal mode: computer simulation studies with a diabetic model.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the occurrence of elevated fetal hemoglobin (HbF) among the diabetic population and determine the clinical situation of importance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted. HbA1c and HbF were measured with high-performance liquid chromatography in 1,104 consecutive diab...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Koskinen LK,Lahtela JT,Koivula TA

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether intimacy and autonomy in mother-daughter interactions and relational aspects of the self are associated with metabolic control in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 88 girls with diabetes (mean age 14.9 +/- 2....

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Maharaj S,Daneman D,Olmsted M,Rodin G

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand why low-fat high-carbohydrate (CHO) diets lead to higher fasting and postprandial concentrations of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients with NIDDM were placed randomly on diets containing eith...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chen YD,Coulston AM,Zhou MY,Hollenbeck CB,Reaven GM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared diabetes Treatment As Usual (TAU) with Pathways To Change (PTC), an intervention developed from the Transtheoretical Model of Change (TTM), to determine whether the PTC intervention would result in greater readiness to change, greater increases in self-care, and improved diabetes control. ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Jones H,Edwards L,Vallis TM,Ruggiero L,Rossi SR,Rossi JS,Greene G,Prochaska JO,Zinman B,Diabetes Stages of Change (DiSC) Study.

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the effects of metformin on diabetes prevention and the subgroups that benefited most over 15 years in the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) and its follow-up, the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study (DPPOS). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:During the DPP (1996-2001), adults at high risk of de...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group.

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the pharmacokinetics of three intermediate-acting insulin preparations, NPH porcine insulin, NPH human insulin (recombinant DNA), and "Depot-A" insulin, a mixture of 20% regular and 80% NPH human insulin from Eli Lilly and Company. Metabolic healthy normal weight volunteers were selected for the s...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bottermann P,Gyaram H,Wahl K,Ermler R,Lebender A

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of adiposity in the relationship between specific and surrogate estimates of insulin-mediated glucose uptake (IMGU) in a large nondiabetic population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Healthy volunteers were classified by BMI into normal weight (<25.0 kg/m(2), n = 208), overweight (25.0-29.9 ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kim SH,Abbasi F,Reaven GM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk of frequent and severe hypoglycemia and the associated demographic and clinical risk factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Demographic and diabetes self-management factors were measured in 415 subjects followed prospectively for 4-6.5 years of type 1 diabetes duration as participants in ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Allen C,LeCaire T,Palta M,Daniels K,Meredith M,D'Alessio DJ,Wisconsin Diabetes Registry Project.

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine diabetic renal failure patients suffered a psychosocial crisis at the time when chronic dialysis or renal transplantation was required. These patients could be classified into groups as to the impact of the crisis in terms of participation in life-support therapy. Group 1 consisted of potentially lethal me...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： D'Elia JA,Piening S,Kaldany A,Malarick C,Unger K,Ice S,Anderson RB,Miller DG,Lundin AP

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) has proposed a new definition of the metabolic syndrome that emphasizes central adiposity as determined by ethnic group-specific thresholds of waist circumference. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of this syndrome using the IDF definition a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ford ES

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the ability to distinguish between type 1 diabetes-affected individuals and their unaffected relatives using HLA and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Eight models, ranging from only the high-risk DR3/DR4 genotype to all significantly associated H...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Valdes AM,Varney MD,Erlich HA,Noble JA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effect of sulfonylurea drugs during long-term treatment was evaluated in two separate studies. In the first study, the levels of plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide were measured after intake of 10 mg glyburide alone or together with a standardized mixed meal in 10 non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Faber OK,Beck-Nielsen H,Binder C,Butzer P,Damsgaard EM,Froland F,Hjollund E,Lindskov HO,Melander A,Pedersen O

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Large prospective studies have demonstrated that optimum glycemic control is not routinely achieved in clinical practice. Barriers to optimal insulin therapy include hypoglycemia, weight gain, and suboptimal initiation and dose titration. This study compared two treatment algorithms for insulin glargine initi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Davies M,Storms F,Shutler S,Bianchi-Biscay M,Gomis R,ATLANTUS Study Group.

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that hepatic steatosis is associated with risk factors for type 2 diabetes in overweight and obese youth, mediated by cardiorespiratory fitness. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study comparing insulin sensitivity between 30 overweight and obese adolescents with h...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wicklow BA,Wittmeier KD,MacIntosh AC,Sellers EA,Ryner L,Serrai H,Dean HJ,McGavock JM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Treatment guidelines for diabetes have become increasingly stringent as most research shows that more aggressive intervention reduces the risks for complications. Community data on the effect of these interventions are lacking. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Changes in the pharmacologic treatment of diabetes, b...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Looker HC,Krakoff J,Andre V,Kobus K,Nelson RG,Knowler WC,Hanson RL

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between the genetic polymorphisms of PPARgamma (Pro12Ala, C1431T, and C-2821T) and the risk of ischemic stroke and to investigate whether these genetic polymorphisms of PPARgamma would modify the risk of ischemic stroke among patients with hypertension or diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hsieh FI,Lo WC,Lin HJ,Hsieh YC,Lien LM,Bai CH,Tseng HP,Chiou HY

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of carotid atherosclerosis and serum lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] concentrations in subjects with NIDDM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We measured carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and Lp(a) concentrations in 117 NIDDM subjects. Subjects were divided into tertiles according to IMT v...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yamamoto M,Egusa G,Yamakido M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Individuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We examined which characteristics at baseline predicted the development of T2DM versus maintenance of IGT or conversion to normal glucose tolerance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We studied 228 su...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Defronzo RA,Tripathy D,Schwenke DC,Banerji M,Bray GA,Buchanan TA,Clement SC,Henry RR,Kitabchi AE,Mudaliar S,Ratner RE,Stentz FB,Musi N,Reaven PD,Gastaldelli A,ACT NOW Study.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Repaglinide is a newly developed oral blood glucose-lowering agent that exerts its effect by stimulating insulin secretion. This multicenter study was designed to compare the efficacy and safety of this drug with glyburide in a 1-year randomized double-blind study of outpatients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARC...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wolffenbuttel BH,Landgraf R

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the contemporaneous prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) in Scotland and study its cross-sectional association with risk factors and other diabetic complications. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We analyzed data from a large representative sample of ad...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Jeyam A,McGurnaghan SJ,Blackbourn LAK,McKnight JM,Green F,Collier A,McKeigue PM,Colhoun HM,SDRNT1BIO Investigators.

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the relative contributions of neurological and vascular abnormalities to the overall risk of diabetic foot ulceration. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A case-control study of diabetic veterans from the Seattle Veterans Affairs Medical Center was conducted using data collected from 46 patients with di...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： McNeely MJ,Boyko EJ,Ahroni JH,Stensel VL,Reiber GE,Smith DG,Pecoraro RF

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether levels of inflammatory markers and different cytokines are abnormal in nondiabetic offspring of type 2 diabetic subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Cytokine levels were measured in 19 healthy control subjects and 129 offspring of patients with type 2 diabetes (109 with normal...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ruotsalainen E,Salmenniemi U,Vauhkonen I,Pihlajamäki J,Punnonen K,Kainulainen S,Laakso M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary failure to oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs) is a possible outcome for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients and poses a serious therapeutic problem. In this study, we evaluated the effect of adding a single bedtime low-dose NPH insulin injection to the previous ineffective sulfonylurea ther...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Trischitta V,Italia S,Borzi V,Tribulato A,Mazzarino S,Squatrito S,Vigneri R

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether an oral disposition index (DI(O)) predicts the development of diabetes over a 10-year period. First, we assessed the validity of the DI(O) by demonstrating that a hyperbolic relationship exists between oral indexes of insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function. RESEARCH DESIGN ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Utzschneider KM,Prigeon RL,Faulenbach MV,Tong J,Carr DB,Boyko EJ,Leonetti DL,McNeely MJ,Fujimoto WY,Kahn SE

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) and albumin concentration (ALB) for detection of microalbuminuria using precise data on CIs for sensitivity and specificity and to determine sex- and age-specific discriminator values for ACR. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:All consecutive patients investigated for t...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bakker AJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies comparing the incidence of blindness in persons with and without diabetes are scarce worldwide. In Germany, a decline in the incidence of blindness was found during the 1990s. The aim of this study was to analyze the recent time trend. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data were based on administrative fil...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Claessen H,Kvitkina T,Narres M,Trautner C,Zöllner I,Bertram B,Icks A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:People with type 2 diabetes are at increased risk of age-related cognitive decline and dementia. Hypoglycemia is a candidate risk factor, but the direction of association between episodes of severe hypoglycemia and cognitive decline in type 2 diabetes remains uncertain. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In the Edi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Feinkohl I,Aung PP,Keller M,Robertson CM,Morling JR,McLachlan S,Deary IJ,Frier BM,Strachan MW,Price JF,Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study (ET2DS) Investigators.

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 10-yr prospective population study 406 subjects who were 70 yr old received an oral glucose tolerance test. Of these subjects 169 were retested at 80. Three sets of diagnostic criteria were evaluated, of which the WHO criteria are recommended for screening studies in this age group. The prevalences of diabetes me...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Agner E,Thorsteinsson B,Eriksen M

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recipients of solid organ transplants have an increased risk of developing certain types of malignancies as compared with the general population. The majority of the literature has reported on neoplasms in kidney and heart transplant recipients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We describe 9 neoplasms occurring i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Martinenghi S,Dell'Antonio G,Secchi A,Di Carlo V,Pozza G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Individuals with type 2 diabetes have high risk of late-life cognitive impairment, yet little is known about strategies to modify risk. Targeting insulin resistance and vascular complications-both associated with cognitive decline-may be a productive approach. We investigated whether dietary fat, which modula...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Devore EE,Stampfer MJ,Breteler MM,Rosner B,Kang JH,Okereke O,Hu FB,Grodstein F

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00