Comparison of GAD and ICA512/IA-2 antibodies at and after the onset of IDDM.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Longitudinal changes in GAD antibody (Ab) and ICA512/IA-2 (ICA512) Ab were examined in relation to age at the onset of diabetes and autoimmunity against the thyroid gland. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:GADAb, ICA512Ab, and antithyroid autoantibody were examined at onset in 40 juvenile-onset IDDM patients (17 males, 23 females, age at onset 9.4 +/- 4.1 years, range 1.7-20). To assess the changes in antibody levels, 29 patients were followed up with sequential serum samples for up to 5 years. RESULTS:At onset, GADAb, ICA512Ab, and antithyroid autoantibody (thyroglobulinAb or thyroid peroxidaseAb) were found in 70, 58, and 25% of the 40 patients, respectively. Prepubertal patients (n = 21) had a significantly higher prevalence and index of ICA512Ab compared with pubertal patients (n = 19) (76 vs. 37%, P = 0.012, and 2.43 +/- 2.36 vs. 0.66 +/- 1.23, P = 0.011), while GADAb was more prevalent in pubertal patients (57 vs. 84%, P = 0.09). A longitudinal analysis of GADAb and ICA512Ab showed that GADAb levels declined more slowly than those of ICA512Ab (P = 0.008). Patients with continuous extremely high levels of GADAb also had high levels of antithyroid autoantibody. CONCLUSIONS:The measurement of ICA512Ab is useful in prepubertal patients, who often show rapid progression of the disease. The presence of autoimmunity against thyroid gland seems to influence the GADAb level but not the ICA512Ab level.

journal_name

Diabetes Care

journal_title

Diabetes care

authors

Yokota I,Matsuda J,Naito E,Ito M,Shima K,Kuroda Y

doi

10.2337/diacare.21.1.49

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-01-01 00:00:00

pages

49-52

issue

1

eissn

0149-5992

issn

1935-5548

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Variations of ambulatory blood pressure with position in patients with type 1 diabetes: influence of disease duration and microangiopathy in a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the influence of position changes on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) in normotensive or mildly hypertensive normoalbuminuric patients with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional evaluation of patients was staged according to the duration of diabetes (DD) and the presence...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.24.9.1624

    authors: Benhamou PY,Mouret S,Quesada JL,Boizel R,Baguet JP,Halimi S,Mallion JM

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • High concentrations of AGE-LDL and oxidized LDL in circulating immune complexes are associated with progression of retinopathy in type 1 diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether immunocomplexes (ICs) containing advanced glycation end product (AGE)-LDL (AGE-LDL) and oxidized LDL (oxLDL) contribute to the development of retinopathy over a 16-year period in subjects with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Levels of AGE-LDL and oxLDL in ICs were measured i...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/dc11-2040

    authors: Lopes-Virella MF,Baker NL,Hunt KJ,Lyons TJ,Jenkins AJ,Virella G,DCCT\/EDIC Study Group.

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Obstructive sleep apnea and diabetic nephropathy: a cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common in type 2 diabetes and increases oxidative stress. Hence, OSA could promote the development and progression of DN. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a cohort study in adults with type 2 ...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc13-0450

    authors: Tahrani AA,Ali A,Raymond NT,Begum S,Dubb K,Altaf QA,Piya MK,Barnett AH,Stevens MJ

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Association of hypoglycemic treatment regimens with cardiovascular outcomes in overweight and obese subjects with type 2 diabetes: a substudy of the SCOUT trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of hypoglycemic treatment regimens with cardiovascular adverse events and mortality in a large population of type 2 diabetic patients at increased cardiovascular risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This analysis included 8,192 overweight patients with type 2 diabetes from the Sibutram...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/dc13-0027

    authors: Ghotbi AA,Køber L,Finer N,James WP,Sharma AM,Caterson I,Coutinho W,Van Gaal LF,Torp-Pedersen C,Andersson C

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of sucrose on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in NIDDM patients.

    abstract::Recently, there has been increasing interest toward the liberalization of sucrose in the diets of individuals with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). However, there is evidence from several well-controlled prospective studies demonstrating that the consumption of moderate amounts of sucrose may result in...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2337/diacare.12.1.62

    authors: Hollenbeck CB,Coulston AM,Reaven GM

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma Fucosylated Glycans and C-Reactive Protein as Biomarkers of HNF1A-MODY in Young Adult-Onset Nonautoimmune Diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) due to variants in HNF1A is the most common type of monogenic diabetes. Frequent misdiagnosis results in missed opportunity to use sulfonylureas as first-line treatment. A nongenetic biomarker could improve selection of subjects for genetic testing and increase diag...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc18-0422

    authors: Juszczak A,Pavić T,Vučković F,Bennett AJ,Shah N,Pape Medvidović E,Groves CJ,Šekerija M,Chandler K,Burrows C,Rojnić Putarek N,Vučić Lovrenčić M,Ćuća Knežević J,James TJ,Gloyn AL,Lauc G,McCarthy MI,Owen KR,Gornik O

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Current Challenges and Opportunities in the Prevention and Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers.

    abstract::Diabetic foot ulcers remain a major health care problem. They are common, result in considerable suffering, frequently recur, and are associated with high mortality, as well as considerable health care costs. While national and international guidance exists, the evidence base for much of routine clinical care is thin....

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2337/dc17-1836

    authors: Jeffcoate WJ,Vileikyte L,Boyko EJ,Armstrong DG,Boulton AJM

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in glucose tolerance between fixed-dose antihypertensive drug combinations in people with metabolic syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to test the hypothesis that a fixed-dose combination of trandolapril/verapamil-SR (T/V) is superior to a fixed-dose combination of losartan/hydrochlorothiazide (L/H) on glucose tolerance in hypertensive patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A prospective, rando...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/dc06-1373

    authors: Bakris G,Molitch M,Hewkin A,Kipnes M,Sarafidis P,Fakouhi K,Bacher P,Sowers J,STAR Investigators.

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 α (HIF1A) Pro582Ser polymorphism on diabetes nephropathy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypoxia plays a major pathogenic role in diabetic nephropathy (DN). We have investigated in this study the effect of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 α subunit (HIF1A) genetic polymorphisms on the development of DN. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In 1,165 American type 1 diabetic patients with and without DN selected...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc12-1125

    authors: Gu HF,Zheng X,Abu Seman N,Gu T,Botusan IR,Sunkari VG,Lokman EF,Brismar K,Catrina SB

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sympathetic and parasympathetic neuropathy are frequent in both type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of sympathetic versus parasympathetic neuropathy among type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:There were 43 patients with type 1 and 17 with type 2 diabetes who were investigated. Sympathetic nerve function was assessed by measurem...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.27.12.2936

    authors: Freccero C,Svensson H,Bornmyr S,Wollmer P,Sundkvist G

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Use of Glyburide Compared With Other Sulfonylureas and the Risk of Cancer in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the use of glyburide is associated with an increased risk of cancer compared with the use of other second-generation sulfonylureas among patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The U.K. Clinical Practice Research Datalink was used to conduct a cohort study among 52,600...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc15-1358

    authors: Tuccori M,Wu JW,Yin H,Majdan A,Azoulay L

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Advances toward the implantable artificial pancreas for treatment of diabetes.

    abstract::Recent research on development of the implantable artificial pancreas for treatment of diabetes is reviewed, based on a Medline literature search that focused on glucose sensors, insulin pumps, and pump control systems. To achieve a closed feedback loop, a clinically applicable implantable artificial pancreas requires...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2337/diacare.21.3.444

    authors: Jaremko J,Rorstad O

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Racial differences in the correlation between gonadal androgens and serum insulin levels.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated a direct correlation between serum insulin levels and gonadal androgens (testosterone and androstenedione) in a group of obese hyperandrogenic predominantly black women. Subsequent work by others in predominantly white women showed conflicting results. To examine these potentially i...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.22.9.1524

    authors: Kitabchi AE,Imseis RE,Bush AJ,Williams-Cleaves B,Pourmotabbed G

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Translating lifestyle intervention to practice in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: Improving Control with Activity and Nutrition (ICAN) study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of a lifestyle intervention program that can be readily translated into clinical practice for obese patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The study consisted of a 12-month randomized controlled trial of 147 health plan members with type 2 diabetes and obesity (BMI ...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/diacare.27.7.1570

    authors: Wolf AM,Conaway MR,Crowther JQ,Hazen KY,L Nadler J,Oneida B,Bovbjerg VE,Improving Control with Activity and Nutrition (ICAN) Study.

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • The efficacy and safety of imeglimin as add-on therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with sitagliptin monotherapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This 12-week study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of imeglimin as add-on therapy to the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with sitagliptin monotherapy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-c...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/dc13-2349

    authors: Fouqueray P,Pirags V,Diamant M,Schernthaner G,Lebovitz HE,Inzucchi SE,Bailey CJ

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dapagliflozin versus glipizide as add-on therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycemic control with metformin: a randomized, 52-week, double-blind, active-controlled noninferiority trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although initially effective, sulfonylureas are associated with poor glycemic durability, weight gain, and hypoglycemia. Dapagliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), reduces hyperglycemia by increasing urinary glucose excretion independent of insulin and may cause fewer of t...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/dc11-0606

    authors: Nauck MA,Del Prato S,Meier JJ,Durán-García S,Rohwedder K,Elze M,Parikh SJ

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Should we be more aggressive in the therapy against cardiovascular risk factors? Should we prescribe statin and aspirin for every diabetic patient, or is it time for a polypill?

    abstract::The reality of primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular complications in people with diabetes is alarming, even in developed countries with a well-structured medical system. Even though therapeutic targets have been more clearly defined during the last decades, their implementation is still suboptimal. Finan...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc08-s254

    authors: Stirban AO,Tschoepe D

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • A diabetes outcome progression trial (ADOPT): an international multicenter study of the comparative efficacy of rosiglitazone, glyburide, and metformin in recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Therapies with metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin improve glycemic control in the short term but do not prevent progressive islet beta-cell failure or long-term deterioration in glycemia. Our goal was to evaluate, in patients recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (<3 years), the long-term efficacy of mono...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/diacare.25.10.1737

    authors: Viberti G,Kahn SE,Greene DA,Herman WH,Zinman B,Holman RR,Haffner SM,Levy D,Lachin JM,Berry RA,Heise MA,Jones NP,Freed MI

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition: Insights From Large-Scale Proteomics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of empagliflozin, a selective sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, on broad biological systems through proteomics. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Aptamer-based proteomics was used to quantify 3,713 proteins in 144 paired plasma samples obtained from 72 participants across the ...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc20-0456

    authors: Ferrannini E,Murthy AC,Lee YH,Muscelli E,Weiss S,Ostroff RM,Sattar N,Williams SA,Ganz P

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Low-dose bedtime NPH insulin in treatment of secondary failure to glyburide.

    abstract::Secondary failure to oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs) is a possible outcome for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients and poses a serious therapeutic problem. In this study, we evaluated the effect of adding a single bedtime low-dose NPH insulin injection to the previous ineffective sulfonylurea ther...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.12.8.582

    authors: Trischitta V,Italia S,Borzi V,Tribulato A,Mazzarino S,Squatrito S,Vigneri R

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Increased foot pressures after great toe amputation in diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare peak pressures on the sole of the foot in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients with isolated, unilateral amputations of the great toe and first metatarsal with the patients' contralateral, intact foot. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Eleven patients with a unilateral great toe and partial first met...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.18.11.1460

    authors: Lavery LA,Lavery DC,Quebedeax-Farnham TL

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on obesity in the next generation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may cause obesity in the offspring. The objective was to assess the effect of treatment for mild GDM on the BMI of 4- to 5-year-old children. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Participants were 199 mothers who participated in a randomized controlled trial of the treatment of mil...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/dc09-1810

    authors: Gillman MW,Oakey H,Baghurst PA,Volkmer RE,Robinson JS,Crowther CA

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reconciliation of Type 2 Diabetes Remission Rates in Studies of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bariatric surgery may induce remission of type 2 diabetes in obese patients. However, estimates of remission rates reported in the literature range from 25 to 81%, contributing to the uncertainty patients and physicians both face as they assess treatment options. This analysis attempts to reconcile the seemin...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc16-0954

    authors: Isaman DJ,Rothberg AE,Herman WH

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prior feeding alters the response to the 50-g glucose challenge test in pregnancy. The Staub-Traugott effect revisited.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of prior meal ingestion on the glucose, insulin, and C-peptide response to a 50-g glucose challenge test in the third trimester of pregnancy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Ten pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus and 12 nondiabetic pregnant control subjects matched for age an...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2337/diacare.16.12.1551

    authors: Lewis GF,McNally C,Blackman JD,Polonsky KS,Barron WM

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin resistance syndrome in the elderly: assessment of functional, biochemical, metabolic, and inflammatory status.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hyperinsulinemic euglycemia, or insulin resistance syndrome (IRS), is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Although thought to be associated with proinflammatory states, little work has been done in this area. Here, we determined the impact of IRS on functional, biochemical, metabolic, and infla...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc07-0649

    authors: Banks WA,Willoughby LM,Thomas DR,Morley JE

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Differential associations of oral glucose tolerance test-derived measures of insulin sensitivity and pancreatic β-cell function with coronary artery calcification and microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetes.

    abstract::OBJECTIVE We evaluated relationships of oral glucose tolerance testing (OGTT)-derived measures of insulin sensitivity and pancreatic β-cell function with indices of diabetes complications in a cross-sectional study of patients with type 2 diabetes who are free of overt cardiovascular or renal disease. RESEARCH DESIGN ...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc12-1880

    authors: Mulvey CK,McNeill AM,Girman CJ,Churchill TW,Terembula K,Ferguson JF,Shah R,Mehta NN,Qasim AN,Rickels MR,Reilly MP

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk Factors for Kidney Disease in Type 1 Diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In type 1 diabetes (T1D), the course of microalbuminuria is unpredictable and timing of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) loss is uncertain. Thus, there is a need to identify the risk factors associated with the development of more advanced stages of kidney disease through large, long-term systematic analysis....

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc18-2062

    authors: Perkins BA,Bebu I,de Boer IH,Molitch M,Tamborlane W,Lorenzi G,Herman W,White NH,Pop-Busui R,Paterson AD,Orchard T,Cowie C,Lachin JM,Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)\/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Com

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal hemoglobin in diabetic patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the occurrence of elevated fetal hemoglobin (HbF) among the diabetic population and determine the clinical situation of importance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted. HbA1c and HbF were measured with high-performance liquid chromatography in 1,104 consecutive diab...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.17.8.828

    authors: Koskinen LK,Lahtela JT,Koivula TA

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cholesterol metabolism after bariatric surgery in grade 3 obesity: differences between malabsorptive and restrictive procedures.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malabsorptive bariatric surgery (biliopancreatic diversion and biliointestinal bypass [BIBP]) reduces serum cholesterol levels more than restrictive surgery (adjustable gastric banding [AGB]), and this is thought to be due to greater weight loss. Our aim was to evaluate the changes of cholesterol metabolism i...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/dc12-1737

    authors: Benetti A,Del Puppo M,Crosignani A,Veronelli A,Masci E,Frigè F,Micheletto G,Panizzo V,Pontiroli AE

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Asp905Tyr polymorphism of the gene for the skeletal muscle-specific glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 in NIDDM.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify the contribution of the Asp905Tyr polymorphism of the muscle-specific glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1G) to insulin resistance and related diseases. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We investigated the Asp905Tyr polymorphism of the PPP1R3 gene, which encodes the muscle-specific ...

    journal_title:Diabetes care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2337/diacare.21.7.1086

    authors: Shen GQ,Ikegami H,Kawaguchi Y,Fujisawa T,Hamada Y,Ueda H,Shintani M,Nojima K,Kawabata Y,Yamada K,Babaya N,Ogihara T

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00