Racial differences in the correlation between gonadal androgens and serum insulin levels.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To longitudinally characterize changes in insulin sensitivity in obese women during and after pregnancy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Six glucose-tolerant obese women underwent a 4-h euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic (500-600 pmol/l) clamping during the second (22.5 +/- 2 weeks [mean +/- SD]) and third trimester (3...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sivan E,Chen X,Homko CJ,Reece EA,Boden G

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two subjects having either insulin-dependent or non-insulin-dependent diabetes completed a randomized, double-blind study comparing effects of aspartame or a placebo on blood glucose control. Twenty-nine subjects consumed 2.7 g aspartame per day for 18 wk, given as aspartame-containing capsules with meals, while...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Nehrling JK,Kobe P,McLane MP,Olson RE,Kamath S,Horwitz DL

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sustained excess BMI increases the risk of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in autoantibody-positive relatives without diabetes of patients. We tested whether elevated BMI also accelerates the progression of islet autoimmunity before T1D diagnosis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We studied 706 single autoantibody-positive...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ferrara-Cook C,Geyer SM,Evans-Molina C,Libman IM,Becker DJ,Gitelman SE,Redondo MJ,Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Study Group.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of clinically obtainable improvements in metabolic control in patients with type 1 diabetes on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Blood and 24-h urinary samples were obtained from 49 patients with type 1 diabetes before and after a run-in period and af...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Djurhuus MS,Henriksen JE,Klitgaard NA,Blaabjerg O,Thye-Rønn P,Altura BM,Altura BT,Beck-Nielsen H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is the recommended source of information on which to make self-care decisions, patients frequently use estimates of their own blood glucose (BG). This study evaluated whether patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) could learn to improve accuracy of BG e...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Cox DJ,Gonder-Frederick LA,Lee JH,Julian DM,Carter WR,Clarke WL

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the time course of leptin, adiponectin, and resting energy expenditure (REE) responses in overweight elderly males after acute resistance exercise protocols of various intensity configurations. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Forty inactive men (65-82 years) were randomly assigned to one of four grou...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Fatouros IG,Chatzinikolaou A,Tournis S,Nikolaidis MG,Jamurtas AZ,Douroudos II,Papassotiriou I,Thomakos PM,Taxildaris K,Mastorakos G,Mitrakou A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the influence of position changes on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) in normotensive or mildly hypertensive normoalbuminuric patients with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional evaluation of patients was staged according to the duration of diabetes (DD) and the presence...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Benhamou PY,Mouret S,Quesada JL,Boizel R,Baguet JP,Halimi S,Mallion JM

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identifying maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) in pediatric populations close to diabetes diagnosis is difficult. Misdiagnosis and unnecessary insulin treatment are common. We aimed to identify the discriminatory clinical features at diabetes diagnosis of patients with glucokinase (GCK), hepatocyte n...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Carlsson A,Shepherd M,Ellard S,Weedon M,Lernmark Å,Forsander G,Colclough K,Brahimi Q,Valtonen-Andre C,Ivarsson SA,Elding Larsson H,Samuelsson U,Örtqvist E,Groop L,Ludvigsson J,Marcus C,Hattersley AT

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE--To determine and compare the abilities of various anthropometric measurements to predict the development of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) in Pima Indian men and women. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS--A total of 290 male and 443 female Pima Indians were followed for up to 6 years for the devel...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Warne DK,Charles MA,Hanson RL,Jacobsson LT,McCance DR,Knowler WC,Pettitt DJ

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between the thickness of the quadriceps muscle capillary basement membrane and diabetic retinopathy. Basement membrane thickness was measured in two groups of patients with long-standing type II diabetes mellitus. One group of patients (N = 13) had no evidence of diabetic retinopathy on fl...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Klein RF,Feingold KR,Morgan C,Stern WH,Siperstein MD

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between neck circumference and central obesity, overweight, and metabolic syndrome in Chinese individuals with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 3,182 diabetic subjects (aged 20-80 years) were recruited from 15 community health centers in Beijing using a m...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yang GR,Yuan SY,Fu HJ,Wan G,Zhu LX,Bu XL,Zhang JD,Du XP,Li YL,Ji Y,Gu XN,Li Y,Beijing Community Diabetes Study Group.

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the magnitude and types of hospitalizations among persons with prediabetes, undiagnosed diabetes, and diagnosed diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This study included 13,522 participants in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study (mean age 57 years, 56% female, 24% black, 18% with ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schneider AL,Kalyani RR,Golden S,Stearns SC,Wruck L,Yeh HC,Coresh J,Selvin E

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the negative consequences of new-onset diabetes mellitus after transplantation (NODAT) diminish the significant gains of kidney transplantation, it is imperative to develop clinical interventions to reduce the incidence of NODAT. In this review, we discuss whether intensive lifestyle interventions that delay o...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chakkera HA,Weil EJ,Pham PT,Pomeroy J,Knowler WC

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if nephropathy in NIDDM is associated with cellular markers for hypertension. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We compared 11 patients with clinical diabetic nephropathy with 15 control subjects with no diabetic nephropathy. The patients were white and had had NIDDM for > or = 9 yr and serum creatini...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Herman WH,Prior DE,Yassine MD,Weder AB

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing amount of health care today is directed to the amelioration of chronic diseases for which there are no cures. Technological advances and the aging of the population have increased the costs of that care. In an attempt to control costs and increase the efficiency of health care, it is being increasingly d...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Geffner DL

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify factors related to lipid testing among patients with diabetes who receive diabetes care from primary care physicians. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:North Carolina Medicare claims were used to identify individuals with diabetes who received diabetes care from primary care physicians. Lipid testing w...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Massing MW,Henley NS,Carter-Edwards L,Schenck AP,Simpson RJ Jr

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Troglitazone was recently reported to specifically promote the differentiation of pre-adipocytes into adipocytes in vitro in subcutaneous fat only, indicating a relation to insulin-resistance-improving action of troglitazone. To expand on this finding, we investigated at the clinical level how long-term admin...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Mori Y,Murakawa Y,Okada K,Horikoshi H,Yokoyama J,Tajima N,Ikeda Y

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to test the hypothesis that start of insulin glargine with sustained nightly insulin action results in changes in circulating concentrations of IGF-I and IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs) in adolescents with type 1 diabetes-changes that may support improvement of A1C. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Twelve...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ekström K,Salemyr J,Zachrisson I,Carlsson-Skwirut C,Ortqvist E,Bang P

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Low plasma testosterone levels are associated with hyperinsulinemia and glucose intolerance in men. However, it is unclear whether these abnormalities are related to the concomitant alteration in regional adipose tissue (AT) accumulation associated with reduced androgen levels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Tchernof A,Després JP,Dupont A,Bélanger A,Nadeau A,Prud'homme D,Moorjani S,Lupien PJ,Labrie F

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylated serum protein (GSP) and glycosylated hemoglobin (GHb) were measured in 263 insulin-dependent and 41 non-insulin-dependent diabetic subjects. Both indices provided useful information in type II diabetes, but were extremely poor in judging control in type I diabetes. In both groups, there was poor correlati...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Mehl TD,Wenzel SE,Russell B,Gardner D,Merimee TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the utility of homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) in predicting insulin sensitivity [x10(- 4) min(-1)/(microIU/ml)] in children and to develop and compare two new prediction equations for insulin sensitivity in children using demographic and anthropometric measures in the presence or absence of fasti...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Huang TT,Johnson MS,Goran MI

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship of retinal vascular caliber with diabetes, glycemia, and diabetic retinopathy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Population-based study using data from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA), comprising 5,976 individuals (whites, blacks, Hispanics, and Chinese) residing in six...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Nguyen TT,Wang JJ,Sharrett AR,Islam FM,Klein R,Klein BE,Cotch MF,Wong TY

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Arterial stiffness occurs early in the atherosclerotic process; however, few data are available concerning risk factors for arterial stiffness in youth with diabetes. We identified factors associated with arterial stiffness in youth with diabetes and assessed the effects of these factors on the relationship b...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wadwa RP,Urbina EM,Anderson AM,Hamman RF,Dolan LM,Rodriguez BL,Daniels SR,Dabelea D,SEARCH Study Group.

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the best autoantibody-based testing strategy for recruiting relatives for future intervention trials and to establish the role of islet cell antibodies (ICAs) within this strategy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:ICAs, insulin autoantibodies (IAAs), GAD antibodies, and IA-2 antibodies were determine...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bingley PJ,Williams AJ,Gale EA

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The racial impact on graft outcome is not well defined in diabetic recipients. The purpose of this study is to analyze our experience with kidney-alone (A) and kidney-pancreas (KP) transplantation in type 1 diabetic recipients and evaluate the impact of racial disparity on outcome. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHOD...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Douzdjian V,Bhaskar SS,Baliga PK,Gugliuzza KK,Rajagopalan PR

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Insulin resistance (IR) and the metabolic syndrome (MS) are associated with type 2 diabetes and adverse cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor profiles. Whether IR and MS predict CVD independently of diabetes and other CVD risk factors is not known. This study examines whether IR and/or presence of MS are i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Resnick HE,Jones K,Ruotolo G,Jain AK,Henderson J,Lu W,Howard BV,Strong Heart Study.

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether microalbuminuria is associated with markers of the acute-phase response in NIDDM and whether there are ethnic differences in this association among the three main racial groups in Malaysia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:NIDDM patients of Chinese, Indian, and Malay origin attending a diab...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Islam N,Kazmi F,Chusney GD,Mattock MB,Zaini A,Pickup JC

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It has proved difficult to separate the role of the diabetic state as distinct from its complications in causing the elevation in erythrocyte sodium-lithium (Na-Li) countertransport activity that has been observed in diabetes. The present study sought to isolate the impact of diabetes on the countertransporte...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hardman TC,Dubrey SW,Leslie RD,Lant AF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine patients' views of the acceptability of and satisfaction with telephone care center support provided to improve blood glucose control in type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The Pro-Active Call-Center Treatment Support (PACCTS) Trial randomized patients from 47 general practices in a depri...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Long AF,Gambling T,Young RJ,Taylor J,Mason JM,PACCTS Team.

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is frequently associated with diabetes, with high prevalence in both insulin-dependent or insulin-independent patients. Exocrine pancreatic failure has often been perceived as a complication of diabetes. In contrast, recent clinical observations lead to the notion that nonendocrine pa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hardt PD,Brendel MD,Kloer HU,Bretzel RG

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00