Isokinetic resistance training increases tibial bending stiffness in young women.

abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the association between objectively measured habitual physical activity and calcaneal and forearm bone mineral density (BMD, g/cm(2)), one mechanically more loaded and one less loaded skeletal region, in children aged 6-8 years. BMD was measured in 297 boys and 265 girls by peripheral dual...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Hasselstrøm H,Karlsson KM,Hansen SE,Grønfeldt V,Froberg K,Andersen LB

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dentin-enamel junction (DEJ) plays an important role in preventing crack propagation from enamel into dentin. This function stems from its complex structure and materials properties that are different from either dentin or enamel. The molecular structural differences in both mineral and organic matrix across the D...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Xu C,Yao X,Walker MP,Wang Y

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium and phosphate were allowed to diffuse into gelatin and Type I collagen gels which were then cut into slices and analyzed for ion concentrations. Solutions of calcium and phosphate were then prepared, with ion concentrations equivalent to the highest levels in the slices, and mixed together, whereupon a rapid a...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Blumenthal NC,Cosma V,Gomes E

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes a method using direct photon absorptiometry (DPA) for determination in vivo of the bone mineral content to bone width ratio (BMC/W) in the rat femur. A significant correlation was noted between measurements by DPA and whole femur dry weight and ash weight. Measurements were reproducible within re...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Sanchez TV,Myers RC,Bond JT,Mayor GH

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumbar spine bone mass and density were measured with Dual photon absorptiometry (DPA) in 60 patients with crush fractures and 60 age-matched normal women. Short-term reproducibility of bone mineral density (BMD) was 1.3% in normal women and 2.5% in osteoporotic women; long-term reproducibility in normal women was 2.2...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Pouilles JM,Tremollieres F,Louvet JP,Fournie B,Morlock G,Ribot C

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade there have been numerous publications reporting a significant and direct relationship between handgrip strength and bone mineral density (BMD) of the proximal femur in older adults. The present report challenges the appropriateness of the methods, and thus the conclusions used in these studies. Spec...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Foley KT,Owings TM,Pavol MJ,Grabiner MD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcaneus bone mineral density (BMD) of 738 Japanese women (605 healthy and 133 with osteoporosis) was measured using single X-ray absorptiometry (SXA). A reference range of calcaneus BMD values for healthy Japanese women was established and the usefulness of this method for screening and diagnosis of osteoporosis was...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Sekioka Y,Kushida K,Yamazaki K,Inoue T

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study is based on our earlier investigation carried out in 1999, where bone mineral density (BMD) of 35 neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) patients was measured and osteoporosis was shown to be common in NF1. The findings have been confirmed by a number of later publications. The purpose of the current longitu...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Heervä E,Leinonen P,Kuorilehto T,Peltonen S,Pöyhönen M,Väänänen K,Peltonen J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound measurements of the calcaneus are related to incidence of osteoporotic fracture. Such measurements are generally made at fixed coordinates relative to a footplate. This study compares measurements at an anatomically located region of interest (ROIanat) and at fixed coordinates (ROIfixed), with bone mineral ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Brooke-Wavell K,Jones PR,Pye DW

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human osteoblasts were obtained by migration and proliferation of cells from embryonic membranous bone on glass fragments. Light and electron microscopy analyses revealed a typical osteoblast-like appearance with high protein synthesis activity. The cells showed high alkaline phosphatase activity that was associated w...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Oliva A,Marrone G,Della Ragione F,Riccio V,Palumbo R,Rossano F,Zappia V

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy of a radiographic absorptiometry (RA) technique called digital image processing (DIP), discriminative ability of RA for osteoporotic fracture, and the relationship between RA and dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the spine and forearm were evaluated. We measured 16 cadaver hands, 32 healthy non-black pre...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Hagiwara S,Engelke K,Takada M,Yang SO,Grampp S,Dhillon MS,Genant HK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized, double-blind study assessed the antifracture efficacy and safety of intermittent intravenous (IV) ibandronate versus oral daily risedronate in Japanese patients with primary osteoporosis. Ambulatory patients aged ≥60 years were randomized to receive 0.5 or 1 mg/month IV ibandronate plus oral daily pla...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Nakamura T,Nakano T,Ito M,Hagino H,Hashimoto J,Tobinai M,Mizunuma H,MOVER Study Group.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between oral indicators and bone mineral density (BMD) has been studied by many investigators, with mixed and complex results. The purpose of the present cross-sectional study was to evaluate the associations of periodontal conditions and tooth loss with metacarpal BMD (m-BMD) in a community-based coh...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Inagaki K,Kurosu Y,Yoshinari N,Noguchi T,Krall EA,Garcia RI

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to test the hypothesis that noninvasive bone mass measurements can be used to predict bone strength in a piglet model. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements of bone mineral content (BMC), bone mineral density (BMD), and bone area (BA) were obtained from four sets of bones (left and right humeri...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Koo MW,Yang KH,Begeman P,Hammami M,Koo WW

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mechanical unloading, endothelial cells reduce osteogenesis and increase bone resorption. Here we describe the feedback response of endothelial cells to unloaded osteoblasts. Primary endothelial cells, ex vivo mouse aortic rings and chicken egg yolk membranes were incubated with conditioned medium from mouse pr...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Veeriah V,Paone R,Chatterjee S,Teti A,Capulli M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of dietary patterns and bone health is not yet well known, and findings from the rare previous studies conducted on this issue are contradictory. We assessed the dietary patterns in relation to bone mineral density (BMD) in a sample of menopausal Iranian women. In this cross-sectional study, 160 menopa...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Karamati M,Jessri M,Shariati-Bafghi SE,Rashidkhani B

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular tennis play is associated with impressive asymmetries in bone strength in favor of the racquet arm, particularly in the humerus. However, the relative effects of service and ground strokes are not known. Serendipitously, we encountered a 46-year-old regular tennis player who has played service and ground strok...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ireland A,Degens H,Maffulli N,Rittweger J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the bone mineral density (BMD) of 16 matched sets of cadaveric proximal femurs and feet using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). We also estimated the femoral neck length from the DXA scans. Quantitative ultrasound densitometry was used to measure the velocity of sound and broadband ultrasound attenua...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bouxsein ML,Courtney AC,Hayes WC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vit-D-Dependent calcium binding protein and parvalbumin have both been detected in ameloblasts and calcified cartilage by immunohistochemical techniques. These two Ca2+ binding proteins may play a crucial role in the local accumulation of Ca2+ ions during the process of mineralization. The mechanisms underlying the de...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Celio MR,Norman AW,Heizmann CW

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize osteopenic changes in ovariectomized (OVX) rats as a function of time, female Sprague Dawley rats (240 g body weight, 90 days old) were subjected to bilateral ovariectomy or sham surgery and killed at various times from 14-180 days postovariectomy. The proximal tibial metaphysis was processed undecalci...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Wronski TJ,Cintrón M,Dann LM

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fossil record shows that bone remodeling has existed since the earliest large vertebrates became weight-bearing on land, but the functions of remodeling have long been debated. The principal protagonists in this debate have been those favoring a mechanical function and those asserting that remodeling serves to mov...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Martin RB

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the association among phalangeal morphometric parameters, amplitude-dependent speed of sound (AD-SOS), ultrasound bone profile index (UBPI), and spinal bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture status. One hundred women (controls, mean age 53 +/- 12 years) and 40 osteoporotic women ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Guglielmi G,Njeh CF,de Terlizzi F,De Serio DA,Scillitani A,Cammisa M,Fan B,Lu Y,Genant HK

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone involvement, mainly osteoporosis but also osteosclerosis, is frequent in patients with indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM). The recent characterization of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway in the regulation of bone remodeling provided important insights for our understanding of the pathophysiology of a number ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Rossini M,Viapiana O,Zanotti R,Tripi G,Perbellini O,Idolazzi L,Bonifacio M,Adami S,Gatti D

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CYP3A7 enzyme metabolizes some steroid hormones, including dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS). The age-related decline of serum DHEAS levels is believed to contribute to osteoporosis. Previously, the CYP3A7*1C polymorphism has been shown to cause a persistent high CYP3A7 enzyme activity, resulting in lower lev...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bácsi K,Kósa JP,Borgulya G,Balla B,Lazáry A,Nagy Z,Horváth C,Speer G,Lakatos P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to characterize dentin formed in transplanted rat molars by investigating calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), and magnesium (Mg) concentrations using electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) as well as examining the rate of dentin matrix formation by vital staining. The unerupted immature lower rig...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Akiba N,Sasano Y,Suzuki O,Sasaki K

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about hypoxia-induced modification of the canal network in the cortical bone despite its involvement in intracortical vascularity and bone blood supply. In this study, we examined the effect of chronic hypoxia on the canal network in postnatal bone. Tibiae were harvested from 4- and 8-week-old rats (hy...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Matsumoto T,Ando N,Tomii T,Uesugi K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between estrogens and androgens, with their protective effects in bone, and parathyroid hormone (PTH), a calcitropic peptide hormone, is complex but may be better understood with murine models. The purpose of this study was to characterize skeletal phenotypes of mice deficient in estrogen receptor alph...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Tözüm TF,Oppenlander ME,Koh-Paige AJ,Robins DM,McCauley LK

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study revealed the distinguished changes of preferential orientation of collagen and apatite and Young's modulus in two different types of osteoporotic bones compared with the normal bone. Little is known about the bone material properties of osteoporotic bones; therefore, we aimed to assess material properties i...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ozasa R,Ishimoto T,Miyabe S,Hashimoto J,Hirao M,Yoshikawa H,Nakano T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin K promotes the formation of gamma-carboxylated glutamate (GLA) in several protein species. GLA residues have a high affinity for the Ca ion. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that experimental vitamin K deficiency in rats could induce changes in Ca metabolism. Vitamin K depletion, which was associ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Robert D,Jorgetti V,Lacour B,Leclerq M,Cournot-Witmer G,Ulmann A,Drüeke T

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although hypogonadism is a risk factor for bone loss and fractures, the different etiopathophysiology and hormonal profile of classical and obesity-induced hypogonadism may lead to differences in musculoskeletal profile. This is a cross-sectional study of hypogonadal men between 40 and 74 years old. Our outcomes inclu...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Aguirre LE,Colleluori G,Dorin R,Robbins D,Chen R,Jiang B,Qualls C,Villareal DT,Armamento-Villareal R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00