Full genomic sequence analysis of swine genotype 3 hepatitis E virus isolated from Shanghai.

Abstract:

:The full genomic nucleotide sequence of a previously identified genotype 3 hepatitis E virus (HEV), strain SAAS-JDY5, was obtained using RT-PCR and rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The genome consisted of 7225 nucleotides, excluding a poly-A tail at the 3' terminus, and contained three open reading frames (ORFs), ORF-1, ORF-2 and ORF-3, encoding 1702, 660 and 113 amino acids, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed that SAAS-JDY5 belonged to genotype 3 HEV and was most closely related to the Japanese isolate wbJYG1 (AB222184). SAAS-JDY5 shared approximately 87% nucleotide similarity to human and swine strains from the United States, compared with 74-75% similarity to Asian (genotype 4) and Mexican strains (genotype 2). Alignment of the SAAS-JDY5 genomic sequence with reference sequences of the same genotype revealed one nucleotide substitution and one deletion at positions 5145 and 7189 (3' UTR), respectively. Moreover, SAAS-JDY5 contained two additional nucleotides (AC) at the very end of the 3'-terminus preceding the poly-A tail of the genome. Comparison of the putative amino acid sequence encoded by the SAAS-JDY5 genome with sequences of other genotype 3 isolates revealed 15 unique amino acid substitutions and one deletion in ORF-1, and three substitutions in ORF-2.

journal_name

Virus Res

journal_title

Virus research

authors

Si FS,Zhu YM,Dong SJ,Yu SS,Yu RS,Shen SY,Yang Q,Li Z

doi

10.1016/j.virusres.2009.04.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-09-01 00:00:00

pages

290-3

issue

1-2

eissn

0168-1702

issn

1872-7492

pii

S0168-1702(09)00144-0

journal_volume

144

pub_type

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