Host-pathogen interactions during porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 1 infection of piglets.

Abstract:

:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is a major disease affecting pigs worldwide and resulting in considerable economic losses. While PRRS is a global phenomenon, the causative viruses PRRSV-1 (first detected in Europe) and PRRSV-2 (isolated in North America) are genetically and biologically distinct. In addition, the disease outcome is directly linked to co-infections associated with the porcine respiratory disease complex and the host response is variable between different breeds of pigs. It is therefore warranted when studying the pathogenesis of PRRS to consider each viral genotype separately and apply careful consideration to the disease model studied. We here review the respiratory pig model for PRRSV-1, with a focus on a recent set of studies conducted with carefully selected virus strains and pigs, which may serve as both a baseline and benchmark for future investigation.

journal_name

Virus Res

journal_title

Virus research

authors

Salguero FJ,Frossard JP,Rebel JM,Stadejek T,Morgan SB,Graham SP,Steinbach F

doi

10.1016/j.virusres.2014.12.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-16 00:00:00

pages

135-43

eissn

0168-1702

issn

1872-7492

pii

S0168-1702(14)00540-1

journal_volume

202

pub_type

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