Psychopathology among substance abusing juvenile offenders.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate genetic, environmental, and rater contrast influences on parental reports of Activities, Social, School, and Total Competence scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHOD:Parents of 492 twin pairs aged 8-12 years completed CBCLs. Genetic, shared and unique environmental, and rater bias e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Copeland W,Rudiger LP,Achenbach TM,Heath AC,Todd RD

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature that has examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and the eating disorders. METHOD:Each of the five authors reviewed all identified empirical studies to be certain that inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Two teams of raters then independently reviewed each study t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wonderlich SA,Brewerton TD,Jocic Z,Dansky BS,Abbott DW

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire is a 25-item instrument developed to assess emotional and behavioral problems. The current study attempted to replicate previous European structural analyses and to describe the latent dimensions that underlie responses to the parent-reported version of the Strengt...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dickey WC,Blumberg SJ

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A substantial body of literature has established the positive effect of breastfeeding on child developmental outcomes. There is increasing consensus that breastfed children have higher IQs after accounting for key variables, including maternal education, IQ, and socioeconomic status. Cross-sectional investiga...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Luby JL,Belden AC,Whalen D,Harms MP,Barch DM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The Collaborative Life Skills (CLS) program is a school-home intervention for students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and impairment. CLS integrates school, parent, and student treatments followed by booster sessions during a maintenance period into the subsequent school year. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfiffner LJ,Rooney ME,Jiang Y,Haack LM,Beaulieu A,McBurnett K

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A callous-unemotional (CU) subtype of conduct disorder (CD) has been proposed as an addition to the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). This study tested the hypothesis that young girls with the CU subtype of CD would exhibit more severe antisocial behavior and le...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pardini D,Stepp S,Hipwell A,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Loeber R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We spend approximately a third of our lives sleeping, and many DSM-IV and DSM-5 disorders have sleep problems listed as diagnostic features and are often considered "comorbidities." However, very little is known about the role sleep problems play in the etiology of psychiatric disorders such as attention-deficit/hyper...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Arns M,Vollebregt MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An alternative set of criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for preschool children was analyzed for validity. METHOD:Sixty-two traumatized children and 63 healthy controls, aged 20 months through 6 years, were assessed. The traumatic experiences included motor vehicle collisions, accidental injur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Scheeringa MS,Zeanah CH,Myers L,Putnam FW

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The course of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in childhood and adolescence was analyzed. METHOD:Twenty-three (88%) of 26 children and adolescents with OCD, all referred to a county child psychiatric clinic as inpatients or outpatients, were longitudinally evaluated every 6 months for obsessive-compulsive...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Thomsen PH,Mikkelsen HU

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite increased interest in screening adolescents for mental health problems and suicide risk, little is known regarding the extent to which youth are identified and connected with appropriate services. METHOD:Between 2005 and 2009, a total of 4,509 ninth-grade students were offered screening. We reviewed ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Husky MM,Sheridan M,McGuire L,Olfson M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine prevalence and correlates of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and diagnosis in older adolescents aged 16 through 22 years. METHOD:The second cycle of a longitudinal epidemiological study in the Southeast included a semistructured interview assessing PTSD symptomatology admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cuffe SP,Addy CL,Garrison CZ,Waller JL,Jackson KL,McKeown RE,Chilappagari S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress resilience was assessed in 81 school-age children, from within 32 families acknowledging severe psychosocial stress. Resilient and nonresilient children, identified via competence and behavior disorder measures from school and home, were compared. METHOD:Parents and teachers completed questionnaires a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smith J,Prior M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have followed young people with autism spectrum disorder (shortened to "autism" herein) over time, and all previous longitudinal studies have used clinical or center-based samples,1,2 leaving considerable uncertainty about the course of autism in the general population. In this issue, Simonoff and colleagu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGuire K,Veenstra-VanderWeele J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the feasibility and efficacy of a manual-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in reducing depressive symptomatology in adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Primary and Secondary Control Enhancement Therapy-Physical Illness (PASCET-PI) modified for youths with IBD was compared to t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Szigethy E,Kenney E,Carpenter J,Hardy DM,Fairclough D,Bousvaros A,Keljo D,Weisz J,Beardslee WR,Noll R,DeMASO DR

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictors of treatment outcome across treatments, as well as those associated with differential treatment response. METHOD:One hundred seven adolescent outpatients, aged 13 to 18 years, with DSM-III-R major depression were randomly assigned to one of three manual-based, brief (12 to 16 session...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brent DA,Kolko DJ,Birmaher B,Baugher M,Bridge J,Roth C,Holder D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article published in this issue of the Journal by Bear et al.1 is the first to use meta-analytic procedures to try to understand the value of psychotherapy for pediatric anxiety and depression as usually delivered in the community. The authors scoured the literature for psychotherapy clinical trials that used trea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walkup JT,Parkhurst J,Lavigne J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine the role of DNA variants of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) in smoking experimentation in adolescents and to determine the extent to which novelty seeking (NS) could account for a possible effect of DRD4 on tobacco use. METHOD:Participants were from a longitudinal stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Laucht M,Becker K,El-Faddagh M,Hohm E,Schmidt MH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study identified psychosocial factors that differentiated 19 adolescent female suicide attempters from 21 demographically similar nonattempters in a low income, urban area. Adolescents and their parents independently completed questionnaires and participated in structured and semistructured interviews. Attempters...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： King CA,Raskin A,Gdowski CL,Butkus M,Opipari L

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the social, family background, and individual antecedents of conduct disorder (CD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), the extent to which CD and ODD symptoms were predicted by common environmental risk factors, and the extent to which the antecedents of CD and ODD accounted for the comorbidit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Boden JM,Fergusson DM,Horwood LJ

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected literature is reviewed regarding the question, How may children's self-control skills be developed or improved through training? It is premature to give up on psychosocial methods of training self-control. Self-control is fostered by being in a long-term positive relationship with a dependable person who comm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn JM Jr

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the progression in development of moral-emotional responsiveness in children and adolescents and to examine the relationship of this progression with previously identified stages of conceptualization of conscience. METHOD:Using three semistructured questions from the S...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stilwell BM,Galvin M,Kopta SM,Norton JA Jr

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explicate differences between early and recent meta-analytic estimates of the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adolescent depression. METHOD:Meta-analytic procedures were used to investigate whether methodological characteristics moderated mean effect sizes among 11 randomized, controlled...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klein JB,Jacobs RH,Reinecke MA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinicians and researchers debate whether children with chronic, nonepisodic irritability should receive the diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD). To address this debate, we evaluated cognitive flexibility, or the ability to adapt to changing contingencies, in three groups of children: narrow-phenotype BD (NP-B...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dickstein DP,Nelson EE,McCLURE EB,Grimley ME,Knopf L,Brotman MA,Rich BA,Pine DS,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper describes a chart review of 763 cases of child psychoanalysis and psychotherapy at the Anna Freud Centre, and illustrates its usefulness by examining predictors of treatment outcome in children with disruptive disorders. METHOD:135 children and adolescents with a principal diagnosis of disruptive ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fonagy P,Target M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors studied the hemispheric functioning of adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in relation to this group's response to positively toned emotional stimuli. METHOD:Dichotic word tests were used to measure perceptual asymmetry in 21 adolescent inpatients and 24 control subje...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker DF,Doane JA,Wexler BE

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of the multidimensional construct proposed by DSM-IV for the diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in a school sample of young Brazilian adolescents. METHOD:An instrument including all 18 DSM-IVADHD symptoms was administered to 1,013 students aged 12 to 14 year...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rohde LA,Barbosa G,Polanczyk G,Eizirik M,Rasmussen ER,Neuman RJ,Todd RD

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies indicate that low resting heart rate is probably the best-replicated biological correlate of childhood antisocial and aggressive behavior. Nevertheless, there have been few longitudinal tests of this relationship, little control over potential confounds and mediators, and no test of its cross...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Raine A,Venables PH,Mednick SA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the differential course and treatment outcome of patients who participated in a randomized clinical trial, comparing cognitive, family, and supportive psychotherapies for adolescent major depressive disorder. METHOD:In a sample of 100 depressed adolescents, remission, clinical recovery, recurrence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Renaud J,Brent DA,Baugher M,Birmaher B,Kolko DJ,Bridge J

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to test whether the presence of childhood onset affective disorder identifies families with increased incidence and severity of affective disorders. METHOD:Family history information was collected on the first and second degree relatives and first cousins age > or = 15 years of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Todd RD,Neuman R,Geller B,Fox LW,Hickok J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the level of self-esteem among the study population, to examine how self-esteem ratings may vary by disorder characteristics and medication use, and to identify predictors of low self-esteem while adjusting for sociodemographic factors. METHOD:In a school district-wide sample of children in spec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bussing R,Zima BT,Perwien AR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00