Breastfeeding and Childhood IQ: The Mediating Role of Gray Matter Volume.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine familial clustering of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ADHD subtypes, symptoms, and oppositional behaviors in affected sibling pairs (ASPs) and their parents. METHOD:One hundred thirty-two ASPs, ranging in age from 5 to 25 years and ascertained through clinic and volunteer referra...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smalley SL,McGough JJ,Del'Homme M,NewDelman J,Gordon E,Kim T,Liu A,McCracken JT

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine potential external validators for oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and attention-deficient/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a Ukrainian community-based sample of 600 children age 10 to 12 years old and evaluate the nature of co-occurring ODD and ADHD symptoms using mother- and teacher-def...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Drabick DA,Gadow KD,Carlson GA,Bromet EJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the literature documents that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) commonly onsets prior to age 6, little is known about the disorder in preschool children. We evaluated the clinical characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, and functioning of preschool children and school-age youths with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilens TE,Biederman J,Brown S,Tanguay S,Monuteaux MC,Blake C,Spencer TJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a meta-analysis to examine the following: the time course of response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and clomipramine in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); whether higher doses of SSRIs are associated with an improved response in pediatric OCD; differences in effic...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varigonda AL,Jakubovski E,Bloch MH

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prior studies on antidepressant use in late adolescence and young adulthood have been cross-sectional, and prospective associations with childhood psychiatric problems have not been examined. The objective was to study the association between childhood problems and lifetime prevalence and costs of antidepress...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gyllenberg D,Sourander A,Niemelä S,Helenius H,Sillanmäki L,Ristkari T,Piha J,Kumpulainen K,Tamminen T,Moilanen I,Almqvist F

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Familial aspects of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), including accommodation and treatment, have received notable and warranted attention. However, individual perspectives of its repercussions on family functioning, including emotional and occupational parental burden, have not been closely exam...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stewart SE,Hu YP,Leung A,Chan E,Hezel DM,Lin SY,Belschner L,Walsh C,Geller DA,Pauls DL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review empirical findings on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). METHOD:Selected summaries of the literature over the past decade are presented. RESULTS:Research on ODD and CD during the past decade has addressed the complexity involved in identifying the primary risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burke JD,Loeber R,Birmaher B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The efficacy of buspirone in controlling self-injurious behavior was examined in five individuals with mental retardation. Buspirone was used alone in two individuals and as an adjunct to thioridazine in the other three. METHOD:Standard behavioral observation methods were used to collect data on the number o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ricketts RW,Goza AB,Ellis CR,Singh YN,Chambers S,Singh NN,Cooke JC 3rd

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system proposed by Wing and coworkers for subtyping autistic individuals on the basis of social interaction is examined in 78 autistic, 39 atypical, and 32 nonautistic, developmentally disordered individuals. Clinical ratings and questionnaire data based on the proposed subtypology were employed. Clinicians were abl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Volkmar FR,Cohen DJ,Bregman JD,Hooks MY,Stevenson JM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) drugs are used in the treatment of depressive and anxiety disorders in adults. MAOIs are also used in high doses for the treatment of lymphomas and of central nervous system (CNS) tumors in children. Toxic effects resulted when procarbazine, a drug of this class, was used in treating...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfefferbaum B,Pack R,van Eys J

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the content and structure of children's play narratives in a large sample of 5-year-olds in order to replicate previous findings, explore the role of gender differences, and identify a pattern that can provide useful information about children's behavior. METHOD:The MacArthur Story Stem Battery a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： von Klitzing K,Kelsay K,Emde RN,Robinson J,Schmitz S

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the familial clustering of affective disorders among first-degree relatives of prepubertal versus adult probands with mood disorders. METHOD:The Family History-Research Diagnostic Criteria (FH-RDC) assessment instrument was used to obtain data on first-degree relatives of all probands. Logistic re...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Neuman RJ,Geller B,Rice JP,Todd RD

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child psychiatric epidemiology over the last 25 years is reviewed in terms of conceptual and methodological issues arising out of substantive findings. The Isle of Wight surveys undertaken in the mid-1960s are briefly described to establish a starting point, and progress since then is reviewed in terms of topics not o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rutter M

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-three child and adolescent patients meeting operational criteria for depression and 68 non-depressed child psychiatric controls were followed into adulthood. Twenty-one percent of the depressed group had had conduct disorder (CD) in conjunction with their index depression. Depressed children with comorbid CD did...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Harrington R,Fudge H,Rutter M,Pickles A,Hill J

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether prenatal smoking only relates to externalizing problems or whether it is associated with both internalizing and externalizing problems from childhood into late adolescence. METHOD:Child Behavior Checklist-derived, parent-reported internalizing and externalizing problems of 396 children were ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ashford J,van Lier PA,Timmermans M,Cuijpers P,Koot HM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because previous reports have suggested that children of military families are at greater risk for psychopathology, this study examines the levels of psychopathology in an epidemiological community sample of military children all living on a military post. METHOD:Standardized psychopathology rating scales an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jensen PS,Watanabe HK,Richters JE,Cortes R,Roper M,Liu S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:While Adderall has been available for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) for several years, there are few controlled studies comparing it to methylphenidate. METHOD:Fifty-eight children with ADHD (mean age 8.1 +/- 1.4 years) were randomly assigned to receive placebo, methylpheni...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pliszka SR,Browne RG,Olvera RL,Wynne SK

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a problem-solving intervention would increase adherence to outpatient treatment for adolescents after a suicide attempt. METHOD:Sixty-three adolescents who had attempted suicide and were evaluated in an emergency department between 1997 and 2000 were randomly assigned to undergo standard...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spirito A,Boergers J,Donaldson D,Bishop D,Lewander W

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study showed that children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) had a more external locus of control than did matched diabetic and healthy children. An external locus of control correlated with severity of physical illness and presence of psychiatric disorders. It also correlated significantly wi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Engström I

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The members of the DSM-III-R Advisory Committee responsible for the diagnostic criteria for the disruptive behavior disorders (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and conduct disorder) were able to reach agreement on potential items to be included in the final diagnostic criteria. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spitzer RL,Davies M,Barkley RA

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Social skills group training (SSGT) for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is widely applied, but effectiveness in real-world practice has not yet been properly evaluated. This study sought to bridge this gap. METHOD:This 12-week pragmatic randomized controlled trial of SSGT compare...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Choque Olsson N,Flygare O,Coco C,Görling A,Råde A,Chen Q,Lindstedt K,Berggren S,Serlachius E,Jonsson U,Tammimies K,Kjellin L,Bölte S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate genetic, environmental, and rater contrast influences on parental reports of Activities, Social, School, and Total Competence scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHOD:Parents of 492 twin pairs aged 8-12 years completed CBCLs. Genetic, shared and unique environmental, and rater bias e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Copeland W,Rudiger LP,Achenbach TM,Heath AC,Todd RD

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High-risk studies of psychiatric disorders in parents and offspring that include 3 generations are uncommon. Multigenerational studies can be clinically useful as they can provide information for risk prediction from one generation to another for the development of empirically based interventions. Using a hig...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Warner V,Weissman MM,Mufson L,Wickramaratne PJ

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty cases from the DSM-III-R field trials for autistic disorder (AD) were studied to derive an optimally sensitive and specific combination of scoring criteria based on the 16 DSM-III-R criteria for AD. Signal detection theory, a statistical method new to psychiatric research, was applied. Two of the sixteen criteri...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Siegel B,Vukicevic J,Elliott GR,Kraemer HC

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Measurement of treatment outcomes in childhood depression has traditionally focused on assessing symptoms from the clinician's perspective, without exploring other outcome domains or considering young people's perspectives. This systematic review explored the extent to which multidimensional and multi-informa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Krause KR,Bear HA,Edbrooke-Childs J,Wolpert M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the structural and functional neurobiology of a large group of adolescents exhibiting a behaviorally and emotionally dysregulated phenotype. METHOD:Adolescents aged 14 years from the IMAGEN study were investigated. Latent class analysis (LCA) on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (S...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spechler PA,Chaarani B,Orr C,Mackey S,Higgins ST,Banaschewski T,Bokde ALW,Bromberg U,Büchel C,Quinlan EB,Conrod PJ,Desrivières S,Flor H,Frouin V,Gowland P,Heinz A,Ittermann B,Martinot JL,Nees F,Orfanos DP,Poustka

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies indicate that low resting heart rate is probably the best-replicated biological correlate of childhood antisocial and aggressive behavior. Nevertheless, there have been few longitudinal tests of this relationship, little control over potential confounds and mediators, and no test of its cross...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Raine A,Venables PH,Mednick SA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this pilot study were to determine the feasibility and scientific merit of coordinating a large-scale investigation of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in outpatient-eating disordered women and to evaluate the usefulness and potential adverse effects of a semistructured trauma interview. METHOD:The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herzog DB,Staley JE,Carmody S,Robbins WM,van der Kolk BA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The period spanning late childhood and early adulthood is of critical importance to mental health. This is a time of extensive brain reorganization, driven by interactions between environmental exposures, changes in the social role of individuals, and biologically programmed processes, which sets the foundation for ad...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frangou S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) operationalizes a set of basic social dimensions that can be used to deconstruct sources of variation in social impairments across affected individuals, regardless of their diagnostic status. This is a necessary step toward the development of etiologically based and individuali...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Uljarević M,Frazier TW,Phillips JM,Jo B,Littlefield S,Hardan AY

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00