Relationship of childhood sexual abuse and eating disorders.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To review the literature that has examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and the eating disorders. METHOD:Each of the five authors reviewed all identified empirical studies to be certain that inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Two teams of raters then independently reviewed each study to determine whether it supported any of a series of six hypotheses that had been tested in this literature. RESULTS:This review indicates that childhood sexual abuse is a nonspecific risk factor for bulimia nervosa, particularly when there is psychiatric comorbidity. There is some indication that childhood sexual abuse is more strongly associated with bulimic disorders than restricting anorexia, but it does not appear to be associated with severity of the disturbance. CONCLUSION:Childhood sexual abuse is a risk factor for bulimia nervosa with significant comorbidity. Further study of the nature of this relationship is warranted.

authors

Wonderlich SA,Brewerton TD,Jocic Z,Dansky BS,Abbott DW

doi

10.1097/00004583-199708000-00018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1107-15

issue

8

eissn

0890-8567

issn

1527-5418

pii

S0890-8567(09)62619-8

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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