New findings on alternative criteria for PTSD in preschool children.

abstract：:Behavioral comorbidity is the rule rather than the exception in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and the co-occurrence of autistic traits with subclinical manifestations of other psychiatric syndromes (eg, anxiety, developmental coordination disorder) extends to the general population, where there is strong evidence fo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hawks ZW,Constantino JN

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors examined the applicability of personality disorder criteria to adolescent inpatients by evaluating internal consistency and criterion overlap. METHOD:Thirty-eight adolescents and 28 adults were assessed with the Personality Disorder Examination. Within-category cohesiveness (internal consistency)...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker DF,Grilo CM,Morey LC,Walker ML,Edell WS,McGlashan TH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have documented a profile of elevated scores on the Attention Problems, Aggressive Behavior and Anxious/Depressed scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) in youth with bipolar disorder. The sum of these scales, referred to as the CBCL Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (JBD) phenotype, has modest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Doyle AE,Biederman J,Ferreira MA,Wong P,Smoller JW,Faraone SV

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To revise and update consensus guidelines for medication treatment algorithms for childhood major depressive disorder based on new scientific evidence and expert clinical consensus when evidence is lacking. METHOD:A consensus conference was held January 13-14, 2005, that included academic clinicians and rese...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hughes CW,Emslie GJ,Crismon ML,Posner K,Birmaher B,Ryan N,Jensen P,Curry J,Vitiello B,Lopez M,Shon SP,Pliszka SR,Trivedi MH,TEXAS CONSENSUS CONFERENCE PANEL ON MEDICATION TREATMENT OF CHILDHOOD MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that rates of atopic disorders are elevated in offspring of parents with panic disorder (PD) and in children with separation anxiety disorder (SAD). METHOD:Rates of atopic disorders were assessed in 343 offspring (aged 6-17 years) of parents with PD, nonpanic psychiatric disorders, and...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Slattery MJ,Klein DF,Mannuzza S,Moulton JL 3rd,Pine DS,Klein RG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great need for more research in child and adolescent psychiatry, and this must be clinically, as well as laboratory, based. There are, however, much data already available on alcohol and handguns that, if used, could substantially decrease morbidity and mortality rates for adolescents. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Schowalter JE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videotaped interrater reliability was assessed with the K-SADS-III-R on 25 children with a mean age of 10:9. Kappa statistics were computed in syndromes with a frequency rate of at least 20%. The following mean kappas were obtained: major depression = 0.83; overanxious disorder = 0.85; separation anxiety = 0.85; simpl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Metz C,Prabucki K,Lee JC

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate abnormalities of thalamocortical and intrathalamic functional connectivity (FC) in children with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) during light non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep using a simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG)-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) method. METHOD:Polys...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Yu B,Xiao S,You Y,Ma H,Peng M,Hou Y,Guo Q

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of sertraline in the long-term treatment of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:Children (6-12 years; n= 72) and adolescents (13-18 years; n = 65) with DSM-III-R-defined OCD who had completed a 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled sertraline stu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cook EH,Wagner KD,March JS,Biederman J,Landau P,Wolkow R,Messig M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific reading disability is an example of a complex behavioral disorder which is clinically heterogeneous. It is probably also heterogeneous at the levels of etiology and process (pathogenesis), but there may not be a 1:1:1 mapping of etiology to process to clinical outcome. Thus, classification of cases by clinica...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smith SD,Pennington BF,Kimberling WJ,Ing PS

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The members of the DSM-III-R Advisory Committee responsible for the diagnostic criteria for the disruptive behavior disorders (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and conduct disorder) were able to reach agreement on potential items to be included in the final diagnostic criteria. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spitzer RL,Davies M,Barkley RA

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether prenatal smoking only relates to externalizing problems or whether it is associated with both internalizing and externalizing problems from childhood into late adolescence. METHOD:Child Behavior Checklist-derived, parent-reported internalizing and externalizing problems of 396 children were ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ashford J,van Lier PA,Timmermans M,Cuijpers P,Koot HM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that methylphenidate reduces thresholds for reward in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:A double-blind crossover design was used in which 16 ADHD boys, aged 8 to 13 years, received methylphenidate on one testing occasion and placebo on another. On ea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilkison PC,Kircher JC,McMahon WM,Sloane HN

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the range of depressive symptoms reported by adolescents in a nationally representative U.S. sample and to examine factors associated with persistent depressive symptoms. METHOD:Secondary analysis was done on National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (AddHealth) data from 13,568 adolescent...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rushton JL,Forcier M,Schectman RM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the optimal Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS) percent reduction cutoffs for predicting treatment response and clinical remission among children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:Youth with OCD (N = 109; range 7 to 19 years) received 14 sessio...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Storch EA,Lewin AB,De Nadai AS,Murphy TK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have repeatedly shown alterations in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). These alterations might be driven by baseline signal characteristics such as the (fractional) amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF/ALFF), as well as regional signal consiste...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Seidel M,Borchardt V,Geisler D,King JA,Boehm I,Pauligk S,Bernardoni F,Biemann R,Roessner V,Walter M,Ehrlich S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine the role of DNA variants of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) in smoking experimentation in adolescents and to determine the extent to which novelty seeking (NS) could account for a possible effect of DRD4 on tobacco use. METHOD:Participants were from a longitudinal stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Laucht M,Becker K,El-Faddagh M,Hohm E,Schmidt MH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical guidance based on the research article, "Specific Components of Pediatricians' Medication-Related Care Predict Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Improvement," published in the June 2017 issue,1 might be premature. The authors, Epstein et al., suggest that "Physicians do not need to necessarily rely...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zima BT,Norquist GS,Altchuler SI,Behrens J,Iles-Shih MD,Ng YKW,Schaepper MA

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jeffrey A. Gray has proposed a model in which conduct disorder (CD) is viewed as the result of both excessive activity of a behavioral activation system that mediates appetitive and aggressive behavior and deficient activity of a behavioral inhibition system that mediates both anxiety and the inhibition of behavior in...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walker JL,Lahey BB,Russo MF,Frick PJ,Christ MA,McBurnett K,Loeber R,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Green SM

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few reports of the behavioral manifestations in the pediatric population infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). We report a case of a 4-year-old child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, whose initial manifestation of central nervous system involvement consisted of sudden onset of im...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ceseña M,Lee DO,Cebollero AM,Steingard RJ

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors explored genetic moderators of symptom reduction and side effects in methylphenidate-treated preschool-age children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:DNA was isolated from 81 subjects in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover methylphenidate titration. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGOUGH J,McCRACKEN J,Swanson J,Riddle M,Kollins S,Greenhill L,Abikoff H,Davies M,Chuang S,Wigal T,Wigal S,Posner K,Skrobala A,Kastelic E,Ghuman J,Cunningham C,Shigawa S,Moyzis R,Vitiello B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of substance abuse and coexisting DSM-III psychiatric disorders was evaluated in 111 juvenile offenders. As expected, a high rate of conduct disorder (91%) was present in both substance abusing and nonsubstance abusing juvenile offenders. However, significantly higher rates of attention deficit disorder...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Milin R,Halikas JA,Meller JE,Morse C

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess psychiatric impairment and childhood victimization experiences in female child molesters. METHOD:Eleven incarcerated female child molesters were compared to 11 women imprisoned for nonsexual offenses as to their psychiatric diagnoses based on interviews with the Structured Clinical Interview for DS...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Green AH,Kaplan MS

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the existing literature on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-induced sexual dysfunction in adolescents. METHOD:A literature review of SSRI-induced adverse effects in adolescents focusing on sexual dysfunction was done. Nonsexual SSRI-induced adverse effects were compared in adult and pe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Scharko AM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How should treatment be initiated for children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? This editorial comments on an article by Melin and colleagues,1 published in this issue, from the NordLOTS study, which reports excellent outcomes from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for children with OCD. Children continued to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn J Jr

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychostimulants are partially effective in reducing cognitive dysfunction associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Cognitive effects of guanfacine, an alternative treatment, are poorly understood. Given its distinct action on α2A receptors, guanfacine may have different or complementa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bilder RM,Loo SK,McGough JJ,Whelan F,Hellemann G,Sugar C,Del'Homme M,Sturm A,Cowen J,Hanada G,McCracken JT

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although generalized anxiety is an important clinical problem among adolescents, there are no interview procedures to provide a global anxiety rating that have demonstrated reliability and validity for this population. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) is a general measure of anxiety that was developed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Donovan JE

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Co-occurrence of psychiatric disorders was investigated among 52 adolescent substance abusers and 23 non-substance-abusing adolescents with conduct and/or oppositional defiant disorders, admitted to the same inpatient facility. METHOD:During independent face-to-face interviews with parent(s) or caretaker(s) ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hovens JG,Cantwell DP,Kiriakos R

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report provides preliminary evidence for the efficacy of clomipramine in the treatment of young adults with autistic disorder. Four of five outpatients with autistic disorder showed significant improvement in social relatedness, obsessive compulsive symptoms, and aggressive and impulsive behavior with clomipramin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McDougle CJ,Price LH,Volkmar FR,Goodman WK,Ward-O'Brien D,Nielsen J,Bregman J,Cohen DJ

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comorbidity of depression and anxiety is a major global health problem. A 2015 report examining response patterns of 74,000 adults across 27 World Mental Health surveys in 24 countries showed a very high comorbidity between a diagnosis of lifetime DSM-IV1 major depressive disorder and a diagnosis of any anxiety di...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Glowinski AL

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00