Geographic patterns of genetic variation and conservation consequences in three South American rodents.

Abstract:

:In this study, the geographic patterns of genetic variation of three rodent species belonging to the tribe Oryzomyini were investigated using the mitochondrial cytochrome b and nuclear IRBP genes in biomes that are undergoing degradation processes to a greater or lesser degree. The samples are from 25 collecting localities distributed throughout the Amazon, Cerrado, Atlantic Forest, and Pampa biomes. The results show that the three species have a population and geographic structure, besides being in demographic equilibrium. The phylogenetic analyses performed on Euryoryzomys russatus and Hylaeamys megacephalus showed these specimens grouped in three distinct clades forming geographic gradients (North-South direction in H. megacephalus). Intraspecific genetic divergence was higher in H. megacephalus (4.53%), followed by E. russatus (1.79%), and lowest in Sooretamys angouya (0.88%). The results obtained indicate that, necessarily, the management strategies to preserve genetic diversity should be different for each species, since each of them presented specific population parameters.

journal_name

Biochem Genet

journal_title

Biochemical genetics

authors

Miranda GB,Andrades-Miranda J,Oliveira LF,Langguth A,Mattevi MS

doi

10.1007/s10528-007-9122-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-12-01 00:00:00

pages

839-56

issue

11-12

eissn

0006-2928

issn

1573-4927

journal_volume

45

pub_type

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