A comparison of polysomnographic and actigraphic evaluation of periodic limb movements in sleep.

abstract：:The goal of this paper is to provide scientists with a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art influence the ischemic blood-brain barrier (BBB) has on the final development of Alzheimer's disease and to provide detailed food-for-thought which will hopefully stimulate more researchers in this area of neuroscience....

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Pluta R

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe head injuries tend to be associated with hypermetabolism and hypercatabolism resulting in negative nitrogen balances which may exceed 30 grams day-1. Enteral feeding should begin as soon as the patient is hemodynamically stable, attempting to reach a non-protein caloric intake of at least 30-35 kcal kg-1 day-1 ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Wilson RF,Dente C,Tyburski JG

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Equestrian sports can result in a variety of injuries to the nervous system due to many factors. We describe our series of 80 patients with injuries sustained during participation in equestrian sports. METHODS AND RESULTS:All patients seen at the regional trauma center with injuries associated with equestri...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Srinivasan V,Pierre C,Plog B,Srinivasan K,Petraglia AL,Huang JH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The elements of peripheral nerve regeneration comprise a complex combination of nerve growth, muscle satellite cells proliferation and differentiation and vessel growth. There is also increasing evidence that growth factors may act at multiple levels in the regenerative response. One such factor affecting multiple cel...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Rabinovsky ED

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the historical development and current status of endovascular techniques used in the treatment of symptomatic vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. METHODS:This article summarizes the relevant literature on neurointerventional therapy for vasospasm, namely instillation of intraar...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Brisman JL,Eskridge JM,Newell DW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between glucocerebrosidase (GBA) mutations and Parkinson's disease (PD) is attracting increased attention worldwide. Results from previous studies on the association of GBA mutations with PD in different ethnicities remain contradictory. In order to derive a more comprehensive understanding of the rela...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Mao X,Wang T,Peng R,Chang X,Li N,Gu Y,Zhao D,Liao Q,Liu M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspirin therapy for stroke prophylaxis in low risk patients has paradoxically demonstrated an increased risk of ischemic stroke in several studies. Moreover, the MAST-Italy trial reported a near doubling of mortality with the addition of aspirin to thrombolytics while experimentally, we have noted that aspirin antagon...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Bednar MM,Gross CE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localization of the pathological structures in relation to the surrounding anatomy and understanding of the surgical anatomy are probably the most important keys to successful neurosurgery. Image-guided surgery is an important tool for understanding an individual's anatomy and for precisely locating the lesion. Head r...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Alp MS,Dujovny M,Misra M,Charbel FT,Ausman JI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in membrane AChRs in skeletal muscles located near or distant from burn injury similar to denervated muscles may make electrodiagnostic features indistinguishable from true neuropathic changes. The aim of this study was to examine electrodiagnostic changes of muscles at sites local and distant from the burn af...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sajadi S,Mansoori K,Forogh B,Fatemi MJ,Ahadi T,Chahardoli Razji M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We reviewed our most recent work on the protective effect of adenosine A(2A)antagonism in cerebral ischemia. METHODS:Focal ischemia was produced in rats by introducing a nylon monofilament pre-coated with silicone through the external carotid artery to occlude the right MCA at its origin. RESULTS:A(2A) ant...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Pedata F,Gianfriddo M,Turchi D,Melani A

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (HPS) is a potential complication of extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass for moyamoya disease; however, the pathological threshold of the early cerebral blood flow (CBF) increases after EC-IC bypass has yet to be determined. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Fujimura M,Niizuma K,Endo H,Sato K,Inoue T,Shimizu H,Tominaga T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selection of drugs to prevent the development of pathology in cerebral infarction remains an important problem. For the selection of effective drugs from among a large number of possible candidates, widely-used test screening techniques are sufficient for obtaining a good understanding of candidate drug effects. T...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Imaizumi S,Suzuki J,Kinouchi H,Yoshimoto T

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients presenting to the emergency room with an acute or subacute onset of focal neurological deficits are evaluated initially by non-contrast computed tomogram (CT) of the brain. This is primarily carried out to differentiate an ischemic from hemorrhagic stroke. However, other neurological conditions may ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Misra V,Fadil H,Hoque R,Menon U,Gonzalez-Toledo E,Jaffe S

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective The aim of the study was to evaluate the parameters for localizing the seizure onset zone in refractory epilepsy patients using cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP). Methods Fifteen patients (nine females) with medically refractory partial epilepsy underwent stereo electro encephalography (SEEG) in Tsin...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zhang N,Zhang B,Rajah GB,Geng X,Singh R,Yang Y,Yan X,Li Z,Zhou W,Ding Y,Sun W

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore clinical features and compare of the difference between conservative treatment and surgical treatmentin prognosis of intracranial aneurysms associated with moyamoya disease (MMD). METHODS:104 patients with MMD a ssociated with intracranial aneurysms diagnosed by digital subtraction angiography (D...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yan J,Lv M,Zeng E,Tang B,Xie S,Hong T

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmia are established causes of syncope. We investigated the mean blood flow velocities (Vmean) of the middle cerebral arteries (MCA) during routine cardiac electrophysiologic studies in patients with supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmias in order to evaluate the ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zunker P,Haase C,Borggrefe M,Georgiadis D,Georgiadis A,Ringelstein EB

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following cerebral ischemia, the extracellular concentration of excitatory amino acids increases, and the excitatory cell death may play an important role contributing to ischemic neuronal damage. Although sequential metabolic changes in permanent local cerebral ischemia have been reported, the effect of reperfusion i...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Liu Y,Mituska S,Hashizume K,Hosaka T,Nukui H

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) of the posterior circulation (PC) rupture more frequently and their morbidity and mortality rates are higher compared to anterior circulation. Morphological parameters such as size ratio (SR), inflow angle and parent artery geometry are believed to contribute significantly in det...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tykocki T,Nauman P,Dow Enko A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) is a proaggregatory vasoconstrictor that is synthesized and released during reperfusion of ischaemic brain. We administered a TXA2 receptor antagonist, SQ29,548, and a thromboxane A synthase inhibitor, 1-benzylimidazole (1-BI), to rats subjected to 30 min of reversible forebrain ischaemia. Cerebr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Pettigrew LC,Hazle JD,Gutierrez G,Smith CD,Ogletree ML

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) remains unknown. However, both genetic and environmental factors play important roles in its pathogenesis. While demyelination of axons is a hallmark histological feature of MS, axonal and neuronal dysfunction may correlate better with clinical disability. All major immune cell ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： McDole J,Johnson AJ,Pirko I

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crossed-uncrossed differentials (CUDs) are viewed as surrogates for interhemispheric transfer time (IHTT). Not uncommonly CUDs assume statistically significant negative values (inverted CUDs). This raises doubts of the accepted interpretation of CUDs, i.e. intra- and inter-hemispheric routings of signals in ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Derakhshan I

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cell-free DNA (cf-DNA) is a marker of inflammation and cell death. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the role of cf-DNA as a putative biomarker in refractory epilepsy. METHODS:Baseline concentration of cf-DNA was measured in the serum of 51 carefully evaluated refractory epilepsy patients under...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Alapirtti T,Jylhävä J,Raitanen J,Mäkinen R,Peltola J,Hurme MA,Liimatainen S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with head trauma and consecutive acute diffuse cerebral swelling the sudden initial rise in intracranial pressure with subsequent impairment of cerebral blood flow is explained by engorgement due to vasoparalysis. How quickly hyperaemic brain swelling can occur is shown by a case report. The review of clin...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Krasznai L,Grote EH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes muscle atrophy, which is particularly severe, due to inability to perform tetanic contractions, when lower motor neurons (LMN) are involved. We performed a longitudinal study in 25 Europeans suffering from complete conus cauda syndrome from 0.7 to 8.7 years comparing functional...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kern H,Carraro U,Adami N,Hofer C,Loefler S,Vogelauer M,Mayr W,Rupp R,Zampieri S

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the blood flow velocities in the middle cerebral artery by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography was performed in 158 healthy volunteers (aged 14-70 years; 82 men and 76 women). In a subgroup of 38 men and 21 women the end-tidal [CO2] was also measured. The influence of biological factors such as age, sex, ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ackerstaff RG,Keunen RW,van Pelt W,Montauban van Swijndregt AD,Stijnen T

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is being increasingly suggested that the microcirculation, which is known to be in a large part responsible for maintaining an adequate and constant microenvironment for function of the central nervous system, functions as part of a neurovascular unit. The neurovascular unit includes neurons, astrocytes and element...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Takahashi M,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the states of spinal impact injuries and magnetically evoked electromyograms (EMGs) were studied in rats. Impact injuries to the spinal cord were induced at a depth of 0.25-2.0 mm by insertion of a cylinder tip measuring 2 mm in diameter into the lumbar vertebrae L1-L2. Magnetically induced el...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Chiba A,Hiruma S,Hashimoto S,Inase M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Brain death is a clinical diagnosis often confirmed with supplementary tests. In this study, we examined the relationship between brain death and the partial pressure of brain tissue oxygen (PbtO(2)). We hypothesized that a sustained PbtO(2) of 0 is associated with brain death. METHODS:One hundred and twent...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Smith ML,Counelis GJ,Maloney-Wilensky E,Stiefel MF,Donley K,LeRoux PD

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Natalizumab is a drug with documented efficacy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The mechanism of action of natalizumab has immunosuppressive properties and it is not yet investigated if treatment with natalizumab affects the immunological response to vaccination. This study aims to investig...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Vågberg M,Kumlin U,Svenningsson A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease across the world. The major cause of AD is extensive oxidative stress and inflammation in central nervous system (CNS). Vitamin D3 and E are the most known vitamins that control oxidative stress and mitochondrial respiratory function. Th...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Mehrabadi S,Sadr SS

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00