Relationship between the states of spinal impact injuries and magnetically evoked EMGs in rats.

abstract：:The treatment of arteriovenous malformations depends on the efforts of a multidisciplinary team whose ultimate goal is to achieve better results when compared to the natural history of the pathology. The role of adjuvant treatment modalities such as radiosurgery and endovascular embolization is discussed. Treatment st...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： de Oliveira E,Tedeschi H,Raso J

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of transplanted bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) administered via internal jugular vein injection, carotid artery injection, or intraventricular transplantation for the treatment of cerebral infarction, which was modeled in rats. The neurological sco...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ruan GP,Han YB,Wang TH,Xing ZG,Zhu XB,Yao X,Ruan GH,Wang JX,Pang RQ,Cai XM,He J,Zhao J,Pan XH

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the changes in cerebral blood flow, water content, and lipoxygenase metabolites (leukotrienes) following bilateral carotid artery occlusion (BCO) and reperfusion in the gerbil. The effect of inhibiting lipoxygenase with nordihydroguaretic acid (NDGA) was also examined. BCO caused cerebral blood flo...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Dempsey RJ,Roy MW,Cowen DE,Maley ME

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors for neurological complications after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG). METHODS:We reviewed the cases of 813 patients who underwent OPCABG between August 2010 and September 2013.Data from preoperative 320 dynamic volume computed tomography (CT), CT angiography (CTA...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Xu B,Qiao Q,Chen M,Rastogi R,Luo D,Bi Q

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is considered as an important risk factor for cerebrovascular diseases. Nevertheless, the relationship between the distribution of high-intensity transient signals (HITS), resulting from injection of air mixed with saline and detected by transcranial Doppler (TCD), and clinical cer...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Telman G,Kouperberg E,Sprecher E,Goldsher D,Yarnitsky D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Susceptibility-weighted (SW) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a sensitive test to detect intravenous deoxygenated blood. On SW images, dilated appearing draining veins in tissue with perfusion impairment occur due to an increase in intravenous deoxyhemoglobin levels, and could indicate poor perfusion areas...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sorimachi T,Morita K,Sasaki O,Koike T,Fujii Y

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) is the most widely used tool to rate the severity and the stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the mentation, behavior and mood (MBM) subscale of the UPDRS has received little investigation regarding its validity and sensitivity. Three items of this ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Holroyd S,Currie LJ,Wooten GF

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation was designed to clarify the chronic effects of cardiogenic emboli on cerebral perfusion and tissue densities within remaining noninfarcted brain. Local cerebral perfusion and tissue densities were measured by xenon-contrasted CT scanning and compared by cross-sectional designs among normal volunteer...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Obara K,Meyer JS,Muramatsu K,Mortel KF

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroid plexus carcinoma in an adult case is a very rare tumor and difficult to differentiate from metastatic tumors. The authors report a case of a 49-year-old female with choroid plexus carcinoma who previously had multiple carcinomas. In this case, synaptophysin immunohistochemistry proved to be extremely helpful f...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kohmura E,Maruno M,Sawada K,Arita N,Yoshimine T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Meningiomas are benign intracranial tumors growing from the arachnoid cap cells. Although their behavior is usually benign, they tend to recur even after total removal, and their recurrence is dependent on different aspects. METHODS:Between 1991 and 2002, 463 patients with an intracranial meningioma were ope...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Strassner C,Buhl R,Mehdorn HM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility of the evaluation of ischemia solely by the momentary values of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was investigated. Ischaemic damage was evaluated histopathologically and by observing albumin extravasation. Unilateral carotid clippings were performed for 1 h and the gerbils evaluated with regard to t...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kadota E

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive entry of Ca2+ into injured cochlear neurons activates various Ca(2+)-activated enzymes and subsequent spiral ganglion cell death. Therefore, preventing intracellular calcium overload by using Ca2+ channel antagonists may become an important countermeasure to spiral ganglion cell death. We experimentally inve...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sekiya T,Yagihashi A,Asano K,Suzuki S

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently, endovascular management of intracranial aneurysms has focused on mechanical and hemodynamic aspects: characterizing aneurysm morphology by angiogram, mechanical obstruction by detachable coils, and flow diversion with endovascular stents. Although now common practice, these interventions only ward off ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Esfahani DR,Viswanathan V,Alaraj A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and oxygen metabolism (rCMRO2) in 10 patients with progressive dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (DALS), in 21 patients with classical amyotrophic lateral sclerosis without dementia (ALS), and in 17 controls. The mean rCBF and rCMRO2, especially in the anterior ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tanaka M,Ichiba T,Kondo S,Hirai S,Okamoto K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this prospective observational study was to investigate the relation between the frequency of critical neuromonitoring parameters (brain tissue pO2, (PtiO2) < or = 10 mmHg, intracranial pressure (ICP) > 20 mmHg, cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) < or = 70 mmHg) and outcome after severe aneurysmal subara...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Meixensberger J,Vath A,Jaeger M,Kunze E,Dings J,Roosen K

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Leptin may be associated with cardiovascular disease. We tested to determine whether leptin is a marker for first-ever acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in a nested case-referent study. METHODS:Consecutive patients with first-ever AIS from May 2017 to December 2017 were included. Referents were matched for sex, ag...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Liu G,Dong M,Ma S,Fu L,Xiao Y,Zhong L,Geng J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The successful treatment of an intracranial arteriovenous malformation poses both technical and conceptual problems to the neurosurgeon. Treatment decisions are made in light of current understanding of the natural history of these lesions. It is important to understand the pros, cons and current indication of open cr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Surdell DL Jr,Bhattacharjee S,Loftus CM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred and sixty-one neurologically asymptomatic patients were examined by computed tomography (CT) following a variable number of transient ischaemic attacks (TIAs) experienced over different time intervals. Cerebral infarcts were discovered in 101 patients. Dominant hemisphere infarcts were usually small, of re...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Turnbull IW,Bannister CM

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of electrical stimulation (ES), stretching and their combined effects in matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) gene expression and activity during early denervation of rat tibialis anterior (TA) muscle by axonotmesis. METHODS:Thirty adult male Wistar rats were divided into five groups: no...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Peviani SM,Russo TL,Durigan JL,Vieira BS,Pinheiro CM,Galassi MS,Salvini TF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Parkinson's disease (PD) afflicts approximately 1-2% of the population over 50 years of age. No cures or effective modifying treatments exist and clinical diagnosis is currently confounded by a lack of definitive biomarkers. We sought to discover potential biomarkers in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of neuro...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Maarouf CL,Beach TG,Adler CH,Shill HA,Sabbagh MN,Wu T,Walker DG,Kokjohn TA,Roher AE,Arizona PD Consortium.

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the degeneration of the dopamine producing neurons projecting from the substantia nigra into the corpus striatum. Current medical therapy is limited and cannot stop or reverse the degeneration. Over the past 30 years, attempts were m...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Roitberg B,Urbaniak K,Emborg M

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) the second most common age-associated progressive neurodegenerative disorder is characterized by loss of dopaminergic neurons, cytoplasmic inclusions of aggregated proteins (Lewy bodies), and neuroinflammation. The inflammation of neurons causes release of various inflammatory mediators (IFNs,...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Pal R,Tiwari PC,Nath R,Pant KK

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by loss of spiny neurons in the striatum and cortex, which usually happens in the third or fourth decades of life. In advanced form of the disease, progressive striatum atrophy happens and medium spiny neurons, which occupy more than 80% of...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Amin EM,Reza BA,Morteza BR,Maryam MM,Ali M,Zeinab N

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child patients with Moyamoya disease initially present with ischemic symptoms. However, the long-term risk of intracranial hemorrhage for childhood Moyamoya disease is unknown. Hemodynamic overload to the fragile collateral vessels has been considered to cause hemorrhage. We reviewed angiograms to evaluate the effect ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Irikura K,Miyasaka Y,Kurata A,Tanaka R,Yamada M,Kan S,Fujii K

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) are molecules involving in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. In order to examine a possible difference in LOX-1 and MCP-1 expressions depending on the severity of early stage of atherosclerosis...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hamakawa Y,Omori N,Ouchida M,Nagase M,Sato K,Nagano I,Shoji M,Fujita T,Abe K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The amyloid hypothesis stimulates the discovery of compounds, which promotes beta-amyloid peptide (Aβ) clearance, thereby altering the underlying pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Hence, the present study aims at the evaluation of anti-amyloidogenic potential of Gelidiella acerosa. METHODS:Prevent...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Syad AN,Devi KP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether or not NF-kappaB, a factor that regulates expression of the genes that code for pro-inflammatory cytokines, is activated in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cells to investigate the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by CSF cells in patients with meningitis. Western blotting demonstrated that NF-kap...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ichiyama T,Isumi H,Yoshitomi T,Nishikawa M,Matsubara T,Furukawa S

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our objective was to characterize the heat shock response (HSR) in a model of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to determine the association of HSR to cell death. METHODS:We used immunofluorescent detection of HSP-70 to characterize HSR and TUNEL labeling to determine the pattern of cell death. RESULTS:HSP-...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： DeGracia DJ,Kreipke CW,Kayali FM,Rafols JA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:One of the important causes of failed back surgery is the extensive peridural fibrosis collecting in the surgical field after spinal surgeries. Today we know that inflammatory mechanisms mediated by the immune system of the body plays an important role in generation of fibrosis. Azithromycin, a macrolide anti...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Emmez H,Börcek AÖ,Durdağ E,Uyar PG,Kaymaz M,Aykol S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:As a standard method, periodic limb movements in sleep (PLMS) are detected by means of polysomnography (PSG). Actigraphic detection of PLMS is a recently developed method for performing of multiple-night recordings in an outpatient setting. The aim of our study was to assess sensitivity-related parameters of ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kemlink D,Pretl M,Sonka K,Nevsimalova S

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00