Imbalance between activin A and follistatin drives postburn hypertrophic scar formation in human skin.

abstract：:Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) expression is increased in erythema multiforme and is regulated by IFN-gamma in human keratinocytes. Experimental Dermatology 2010; 19: e310-e313. Abstract: Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) is a member of the ATF/cyclic AMP responsive element-binding protein (CREB) fami...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Pollack BP,Sapkota B,Haun PL

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltration of eosinophils in atopic dermatitis (AD), which contains inflammatory molecules and cytokines, recruits more inflammatory cells and causes further skin damage. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an epithelial cytokine that induces the proinflammatory Th2 immune response and plays an important role in ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Noh JY,Shin JU,Park CO,Lee N,Jin S,Kim SH,Kim JH,Min A,Shin MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation of human keratinocytes with UVB (280-320 nm) in vitro and in vivo activates the metabolism of 7-dehydrocholesterol to hormonally active calcitriol. The production of calcitriol in the skin strongly depends on the photosynthesis of vitamin D(3) which is biologically inactive in the first instance. Vitamin D...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lehmann B

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal cell carcinoma of the skin (BCC) is caused by constitutive activation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, mainly through mutations either in the Shh receptor Patched (PTCH) or in its co-receptor Smoothened (Smo). Inhibitors of this pathway that are currently in clinical trials inhibit Smo. However, mutations in...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Makinodan E,Marneros AG

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune subepidermal blistering skin disease and is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies directed against the hemidesmosomal proteins BP180 and BP230 that can be detected in the skin and serum of BP patients. Histologically, the dermal infiltration of eosinophil...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Simon D,Borradori L,Simon HU

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair follicle heterogeneity may be regulated by distinct dermal papillae (DP) that represent mesenchymal lineages, which can be defined by Sox2 expression. However, it was recently shown that GFP expression in the Sox2: GFP+/- mouse model occurs in the DPs of all hair follicle types, challenging the idea that hair fol...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Salz L,Driskell RR

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagens are the most abundant proteins in the extracellular matrix. They provide a framework to build organs and tissues and give structural support to make them resistant to mechanical load and forces. Several intra- and extracellular modifications are needed to make functional collagen molecules, intracellular pos...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Salo AM,Myllyharju J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'matrikine' concept claims that processing of the precursors for collagen results in the formation of peptides such as KTTKS which in turn augments extracellular matrix (ECM) production. In the present study, we show the development of an anti-ageing active from an in silico approach by molecular design resulting ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Farwick M,Grether-Beck S,Marini A,Maczkiewitz U,Lange J,Köhler T,Lersch P,Falla T,Felsner I,Brenden H,Jaenicke T,Franke S,Krutmann J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoid proteinosis (OMIM 247100), also known as Urbach-Wiethe disease or hyalinosis cutis et mucosae, is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by generalized thickening and scarring of the skin and mucosae. In 2002, the disorder was mapped to a locus on chromosome 1q21 and pathogenic mutations were identif...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Chan I,Liu L,Hamada T,Sethuraman G,McGrath JA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of placebo and nocebo effects-that is positive or negative treatment effects that are entirely a consequence of the patient's expectations and beliefs about a treatment outcome in terms of efficacy, safety, usability or side effects-has been shown for almost all types of diseases and physiological response sy...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Evers AW

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-inflammatory mechanisms of adapalene, a synthetic retinoid used for the treatment of acne patients, are partially understood. They seem particularly related to the modulation of the non-specific immunity. Recent studies have shown that Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 expression, a receptor of the innate immune sys...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Tenaud I,Khammari A,Dreno B

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium-mediated signals play important roles in epidermal barrier formation, skin homoeostasis and wound repair. Calmodulin 4 (Calm4) is a small, Ca2+ -binding protein with strong expression in suprabasal keratinocytes. In mice, Calm4 first appears in the skin at the time of barrier formation, and its expression incr...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lessard JC,Kalinin A,Bible PW,Morasso MI

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of lichen sclerosus remains unknown. However, it has been frequently associated clinically with autoimmunity. The MHC haplotype A1, B8, DR3 is associated with many autoimmune conditions and has also been associated with the uncommon allele of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) promoter polymorphis...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Clay FE,Cork MJ,Wilson AG,Crane AM,Lewis F,Harrington CI,Duff GW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a large-scale ageing study, 30 inbred mouse strains were systematically screened for histologic evidence of lesions in all organ systems. Ten strains were diagnosed with similar nail abnormalities. The highest frequency was noted in NON/ShiLtJ mice. Lesions identified fell into two main categories: acute to chronic...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Linn SC,Mustonen AM,Silva KA,Kennedy VE,Sundberg BA,Bechtold LS,Alghamdi S,Hoehndorf R,Schofield PN,Sundberg JP

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic pruritus of any origin is a frequent discomfort in daily medical practice, and its therapy is challenging. Frequently, the underlying origin may not be identified and symptomatic therapy is necessary. Conventional treatment modalities such as antihistamines often lack efficacy, and hence new therapeutic strate...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ständer S,Weisshaar E,Luger TA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using in situ hybridization, human hair keratin basic 1 (hHb1) gene expression was investigated in human normal scalp. hHb1 transcripts were specifically detected in the cortical cells of hair shaft but neither in the outer and inner root sheaths, nor in the hair cuticle or the medulla. hHb1 expression was detected st...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Régnier CH,Asch PH,Grosshans E,Rio MC

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the increasing use of gene transfer strategies in the study of cellular and molecular biology, melanoma cells have remained difficult to transfect in a safe, efficient, and reproducible manner. In the present study, we report the successful use of nucleofector technology to transfect human melanoma cell lines....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Han SY,Gai W,Yancovitz M,Osman I,Di Como CJ,Polsky D

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is related to immunoglobulin E (IgE) production, and a type-1 and type-2 helper T cell (Th1/Th2) imbalance has been hypothesized as the aetiology. While itching and scratching are important factors in the development of dermatitis, the mechanisms underlying these phenomena are poorly understood....

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hashimoto Y,Takaoka A,Sugimoto M,Honma Y,Sakurai T,Futaki N,Arai I

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune connective tissue disease combining inflammatory, vasculopathic and fibrotic manifestations. Skin features, which give their name to the disease and are considered as diagnostic as well as prognostic markers, have not been thoroughly investigated in terms of therapeutic...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Henrot P,Truchetet ME,Fisher G,Taïeb A,Cario M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) is a blistering skin disease characterized by cutaneous deposits of IgA and an associated, most often asymptomatic, gluten sensitive enteropathy (GSE). Gluten sensitive enteropathy is also seen in patients that do not have skin disease or cutaneous IgA deposits, but do have significant ga...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hall RP 3rd,Owen S,Smith A,Keough M,Bagheri B,Church P,Streilein R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-α-trypsin inhibitors are protease inhibitors that are thought to be important regulators in various acute-phase processes. They are composed of one light chain (bikunin) and different heavy chains (ITIHs). The only function known so far of ITIHs is the covalent linkage to hyaluronan (HA). As there is virtually n...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Huth S,Heise R,Vetter-Kauczok CS,Skazik C,Marquardt Y,Czaja K,Knüchel R,Merk HF,Dahl E,Baron JM

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that serum of patients with pemphigus vulgaris induces reduction of desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) half-life in keratinocytes (FEBS Lett 2006: 580: 3276). This phenomenon seems to occur as a consequence of the progressive depletion of Dsg3 from desmosomes. Here we reported that reduction of full-l...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Cirillo N,Campisi G,Gombos F,Perillo L,Femiano F,Lanza A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the correlation between the expression of HIF-1α (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), the nuclear receptors: VDR (vitamin D receptor), RORα (retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha), and RORγ and CYP24A1 (cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1) and CYP27B1 (cytochrome P450 family 27 sub...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Brożyna AA,Jóźwicki W,Jetten AM,Slominski AT

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study assessed the molecular mechanism underlying ultraviolet (UV) B radiation-induced inhibition of the expression of the adhesion molecule ICAM-1 in human antigen-presenting cells (APC). UVB radiation-induced inhibition of ICAM-I expression in human peripheral blood monocytes was associated with the gene...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Grewe M,Stege H,Vink A,Klammer M,Ruzicka T,Roza L,Krutmann J

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ex vivo porcine skin model was utilized to analyse the penetration of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) contained in a nanoemulsion-based formulation BF-200 ALA (10% 5-ALA-hydrochloride) versus 16% aminolevulinate methyl ester-hydrochloride in a commercially cream (MAL cream) by fluorescence microscopy of their common ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Maisch T,Santarelli F,Schreml S,Babilas P,Szeimies RM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decorin is a natural transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) antagonist. Reduced decorin synthesis is associated with dermal scarring, and increased decorin expression appears to reduce scar tissue formation. To investigate the therapeutic potential of decorin for keloids, human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) and keloid-der...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lee WJ,Ahn HM,Roh H,Na Y,Choi IK,Lee JH,Kim YO,Lew DH,Yun CO

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a heritable multi-system disorder, is caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene primarily expressed in the liver. Recent analysis of cultured fibroblasts from patients with PXE has suggested compensatory alterations in the expression of the ABCA-subfamily of genes. We have now determined by...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Li Q,Uitto J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical stimulation is being used in variable skin therapeutic conditions. There have been clinical studies demonstrating the positive effect of electrical stimuli on hair regrowth. However, the underlying exact mechanism and optimal parameter settings are not clarified yet. To investigate the effects of different ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Sohn KM,Jeong KH,Kim JE,Park YM,Kang H

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The living, not-cornified part of the epidermis consists mainly of keratinocytes. The control mechanisms of proliferation and differentiation are only partly understood. Similarly, the influence of ionic channels of the cell membrane on the proliferation of keratinocytes remains unclear. Preliminary investigations poi...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Wohlrab D,Wohlrab J,Markwardt F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD44 and l-selectin (CD62L) are major adhesion receptors that mediate leucocyte recruitment at inflammatory sites and lymph nodes, by supporting cell rolling under blood flow. Both CD44 and CD62L have been implicated in inflammatory skin disorders, but their specific involvement in an immediate-type allergic reaction ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gonda A,Gál I,Szántó S,Sarraj B,Glant TT,Hunyadi J,Mikecz K

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00