DNA content and other prognostic features in childhood medulloblastoma. Proposal of a scoring system.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increasing incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) highlights the need for simple and effective tools to evaluate head and neck lesions and their HPV status. The main objective of the current study was to investigate the association between abnormal c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Donà MG,Giuliani M,Vocaturo A,Spriano G,Pichi B,Rollo F,Ronchetti L,Covello R,Pescarmona E,Benevolo M

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:If radical surgery is the only rational policy for most cases of rectal cancer, the problem of local treatment in poor surgical risk patients should be discussed in selected cases. Only limited, fairly-well-differentiated tumors, still confined to the rectal wall may have a sufficiently low probability of lymphatic sp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Papillon J

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-one patients with advanced, biopsy-proven squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck were treated with intraarterial chemotherapy (IAC) and subsequent radical surgery. Cisplatin at 25 mg/d (4 hours of infusion) and bleomycin at 15 mg/d (20 hours of infusion) were administered for 10 consecutive days. Ra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sulfaro S,Frustaci S,Volpe R,Barzan L,Comoretto R,Monfardini S,Carbone A

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the esophagus is a relatively rare lesion which characteristically exhibits a clinically aggressive behavior. In spite of this aggressive nature, it is most often referred to as a counterpart of the more common adenoid cystic carcinoma of salivary gland origin, a comparatively indolent tumo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Epstein JI,Sears DL,Tucker RS,Eagan JW Jr

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This trial was conducted to determine if the reported superiority of tamoxifen (TAM) plus prednisolone (PRDLN) over TAM alone in postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer could be corroborated. A total of 326 patients were randomized on a double-blind trial to TAM (10 mg twice daily) plus placebo or TAM plus ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ingle JN,Mailliard JA,Schaid DJ,Krook JE,Gesme DH Jr,Windschitl HE,Pfeifle DM,Etzell PS,Gerstner JG,Long HJ

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma confined to the liver is unusual in adults and has not been reported in children. Two children with primary hepatic and one with hepatosplenic NHL are described. All three patients are males, and both tumors examined for cell surface markers were of B-cell origin. Two patients, treated with chem...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miller ST,Wollner N,Meyers PA,Exelby P,Jereb B,Miller DR

更新日期：1983-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial was conducted to investigate the efficacy of concurrent neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) and estrogen deprivation in patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. METHODS:Eli...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yu KD,Wu SY,Liu GY,Wu J,Di GH,Hu Z,Hou YF,Chen CM,Fan L,Tang LC,Shen ZZ,Wu KJ,Zhuang ZG,Zhang HW,Shao ZM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current study, the authors attempted to describe the incidence, most common sites, and mortality of second primary malignancies among survivors of common cancers. METHODS:The authors identified patients aged ≥18 years who were diagnosed with a primary malignancy from the 10 most common cancer sites (...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Donin N,Filson C,Drakaki A,Tan HJ,Castillo A,Kwan L,Litwin M,Chamie K

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past decade, one of the major changes in the field of oncology has been in the surgical approach to primary and secondary cancer of the liver. As a result of data and experience gained in liver transplantation programs and with the application of vascular surgical principles, resectability rates have been i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fortner JG,MacLean BJ,Kim DK,Howland WS,Turnbull AD,Goldiner P,Carlon G,Beattie EJ Jr

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidemiologic pattern for Hodgkin's disease in blacks from two different communities in the United States was characterized by higher childhood rates and significantly lower rates in the young adult and older age groups than for whites. In addition, a significantly greater number of black patients belonged to low ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vianna NJ,Thind IS,Louria DB,Polan A,Kirmss V,Davies JN

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A distinctive glycopeptide, which acts as an acceptor for a cancer-associated galactosyltransferase, has been detected in sera and effusions of patients with extensive carcinoma. Cancer-associated galactosyltransferase acceptor (CAGA) purified from human malignant effusions was tested for its effects on cell growth in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Podolsky DK,Isselbacher KJ

更新日期：1980-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugal tumors are rarely reported; but nevertheless, raise important questions of possible etiologic factors. In this report, the presentation of grade 2 gemistocytic astrocytomas in an unrelated married couple in their early thirties within 18 months of each other is described. In both cases the left frontal region...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tupchong L,Levison DA,Jones AE

更新日期：1985-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tobacco smoking, alcohol abuse, and high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) are risk factors in the etiology of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). The TP53 polymorphism, in which an arginine (R) is changed to proline (P) at codon 72, is functionally significant and could therefore be a predisposing ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Perrone F,Mariani L,Pastore E,Orsenigo M,Suardi S,Marcomini B,DaRiva L,Licitra L,Carbone A,Pierotti MA,Pilotti S

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that the prognosis in patients with extremity soft-tissue sarcomas (ESTS) with isolated lymph node (LN) metastases (stage IV) is comparable to that of patients with high-risk ESTS without metastases (stage III). This study was performed to determine the outcomes of patients wh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Al-Refaie WB,Andtbacka RH,Ensor J,Pisters PW,Ellis TL,Shrout A,Hunt KK,Cormier JN,Pollock RE,Feig BW

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Histologic response to chemotherapy has been shown to be an independent prognostic factor in patients with osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma. However, in patients with soft tissue sarcoma (STS), the prognostic impact of histologic response to chemotherapy is less clear. In the current study, the authors sought ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mullen JT,Hornicek FJ,Harmon DC,Raskin KA,Chen YL,Szymonifka J,Yeap BY,Choy E,DeLaney TF,Nielsen GP

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disparities in treatment and mortality for colorectal cancer (CRC) may reflect differences in access to specialized care or other characteristics of the area where an individual lives. METHODS:Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program-Medicare data for seniors diagnosed with CRC were linked to area...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Haas JS,Brawarsky P,Iyer A,Fitzmaurice GM,Neville BA,Earle C

更新日期：2011-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hispanics now represent a majority of residents in Miami-Dade County, Florida. In this report, the authors present new cancer incidence and mortality data for South Florida's Hispanic men for the period 1990-1998 and compare them with data from a previous report from the 1980s. Periodic updating of cancer in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wilkinson JD,Wohler-Torres B,Trapido E,Fleming LE,MacKinnon J,Voti L,Peace S

更新日期：2002-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical trials are becoming increasingly difficult to carry out in the face of a changing health care delivery system. The reluctance of third party payers to reimburse for experimental therapy and the growing practice of providers to limit resources allocated for the care of cancer patients undergoing such therapies...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Engelking C

更新日期：1991-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one cases of clear cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix and vagina have been reviewed. Fifteen cases occurred in females under 25 years of age and four in women over 45 years. In seven cases, a positive history of maternal ingestion of diethylstilbestrol (DES) was obtained. One mother gave a history of medication ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nordqvist SR,Fidler WJ Jr,Woodruff JM,Lewis JL Jr

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Fuhrman grading system is an established predictor of survival in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The predictive accuracy of various Fuhrman grading schemes was tested with the intent of improving the prediction of RCC-specific survival (RCC-SS). METHODS:The analyses targeted 5453 patients fro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rioux-Leclercq N,Karakiewicz PI,Trinh QD,Ficarra V,Cindolo L,de la Taille A,Tostain J,Zigeuner R,Mejean A,Patard JJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder displays an unpredictable biologic behavior and the morphologic methods of grading tumor malignancy are often insufficient to predict the clinical outcome of patients with TCC of the bladder. Thus, the new indicator should reliably reflect prognosis. In this s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shiina H,Igawa M,Nagami H,Yagi H,Urakami S,Yoneda T,Shirakawa H,Ishibe T,Kawanishi M

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify genome-wide single nucleotide variants and mutations in African American patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). There is a need of such studies in African Americans, because they display a higher incidence of aggressive CRC tumors. METHODS:We performed whole exome s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ashktorab H,Daremipouran M,Devaney J,Varma S,Rahi H,Lee E,Shokrani B,Schwartz R,Nickerson ML,Brim H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increase in resting energy expenditure (REE) is considered to contribute to the weight loss experienced by patients with cancer. However, alternations in basal metabolism vary among patients with different neoplasms. REE in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a common malignant tumor in Taiwan, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chen WJ,Chung YC

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Cancer Institute (NCI) has increased its emphasis in cancer prevention by undertaking a number of human intervention trials. Special emphasis is placed on chemoprevention, diet, and smoking and tobacco use. Some 24 clinical trials are ongoing in chemoprevention to assess the role of specific chemicals (na...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cullen JW

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with advanced locoregional or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin were treated with cis-daimminedichloroplatin (cisplatin) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Responses were seen in six of seven patients (three partial responses [PR] and three complete responses [CR]). One patient is alive and disease...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Khansur T,Kennedy A

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear DNA content of paraffin-embedded tissue from 48 adrenocortical neoplasms, 18 histologically normal control adrenal glands, and five hyperplastic adrenal glands was analyzed retrospectively using flow cytometry. Aneuploidy was compared with morphologic criteria as a predictor of recurrence. All 18 controls, fiv...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Amberson JB,Vaughan ED Jr,Gray GF,Naus GJ

更新日期：1987-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with a localized primary liposarcoma of the extremity who were treated in Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center between 1968 and 1978 were studied. The prognosis of patients with extremity liposarcoma was analyzed according to histopathologic subtypes. A system of five subtypes was used; well-differentiated,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang HR,Hajdu SI,Collin C,Brennan MF

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canada is a westernized, market-economy nation with a publicly funded health care and cancer control system and has health indices reflective of a high-resource economy. Provision of health services is in accord with the Canada Health Act and is implemented through federal, provincial, and territorial relations wherei...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sutcliffe SB

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) is important in colorectal cancer (CRC) progression. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), a subgroup within the TGFbeta superfamily, recently also have been implicated in CRC, but their precise role in CRC has yet to be investigated. METHODS:The authors used a tissue...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kodach LL,Bleuming SA,Musler AR,Peppelenbosch MP,Hommes DW,van den Brink GR,van Noesel CJ,Offerhaus GJ,Hardwick JC

更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence, risk factors, time course, and impact on survival of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in a large, population-based study of patients with bladder cancer have not been identified previously. METHODS:The California Cancer Registry was merged with the California Patient Discharge Data Set to determi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sandhu R,Pan CX,Wun T,Harvey D,Zhou H,White RH,Chew HK

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00