Abstract:
:Nine patients with polyradiculomyeloneuropathy after acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC) infection were studied serologically. All except one patient had neutralization titers larger than or equal to 1:16 against the prototype J670/71 strain of AHC virus in at least one of their serum samples. The development of a significant fourfold rise in antibody titer against AHC virus occurred in one of the patients who developed neurologic complications five days after the onset of AHC infection.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Hung TP,Green IJ,Sung SMdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(75)90279-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-11-01 00:00:00pages
832-4issue
5eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(75)90279-2journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect on peripheral visual field defects occurring after macular hole surgery of passing air that is used for fluid-air exchange through water before infusion to the eye. METHODS:We used Goldmann perimetry to measure the visual fields of patients who underwent vitrectomy to manage idiopathic f...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00287-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients were treated for Pseudomonas endophthalmitis associated with the implantation of contaminated intraocular lenses. All patients showed clinical signs of infection (loss of red reflex, diminished visual acuity, and intraocular lens coagulum) and P. aeruginosa was isolated from vitreous aspirates and unuse...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90569-5
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the rate of progressive visual field (VF) loss and associated factors for structural or functional progression in preperimetric open-angle glaucoma (OAG). DESIGN:Longitudinal, observational study. METHODS:We included 127 eyes of 127 preperimetric OAG patients who were treated with topical medic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.10.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrashort, Q-switched or mode-locked, neodymium-YAG laser pulses focused within 2 mm of the retina caused reproducible retinal damage in four eyes of two monkeys and in four eyes of three rabbits. The distance of the laser focus from the retina for clinically observed threshold retinal damage was characterized for pu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77782-7
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two homosexual men, 35 and 42 years old, had bilateral acute angle-closure glaucoma in association with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. In one patient, the angle-closure attack was the initial manifestation of AIDS. Choroidal effusion with secondary anterior rotation of the ciliary body at the scleral spur ap...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90639-2
更新日期:1986-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a patient with uveal effusion and intermittent angle-closure glaucoma associated with primary pulmonary hypertension. METHODS:Observational case report. RESULTS:A 78-year-old woman with primary pulmonary hypertension noticed pain and decreased vision in her right eye. Ocular examination disclosed ex...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02090-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A controlled chemotherapy trial of trachoma was carried out in a Tunisian oasis among schoolchildren with active disease. We compared 1% tetracycline ointment (79 patients) or 1% rifampicin ointment (76 patients) with 5% boric acid ointment (79 patients). Medications were administered twice daily, six days a week, for...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90740-0
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients had ocular myasthenia gravis coexistent with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. A 37-year-old woman presented with diplopia and displayed a head tremor and thyroid enlargement. Thyroid function tests showed an elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). A quantitative Tensilon test yeilded a "perverse" response and...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90691-1
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effects of extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber intraocular lens (ECCE/PC-IOL) vs intracapsular cataract extraction with aphakic glasses (ICCE-AG) on everyday visual functioning and quality of life. METHODS:In a nonmasked randomized controlled clinical trial, 3,400 bilateral ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80231-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine factors of uveal malignant melanoma that would help to predict prognosis in Japanese patients. METHODS:From 1969 to 1994, 23 eyes with uveal malignant melanoma were enucleated from 23 Japanese patients, and 16 of these patients were studied. In the 16 patients, enucleated eyes were evaluated for t...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70275-2
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of recurrent bleeding after photodynamic therapy (PDT) in an eye with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 73-year-old man was treated in the left eye for PCV with PDT. RESULTS:Two weeks after PDT, his left eye showed extensive subretinal hemo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.12.002
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7 1/2-year-old boy died of the Jansky-Bielschowsky type of neuronal ceroidlipofuscinosis. Although an electroretinogram showed reduced activity, pigmentary retinal atrophy was not demonstrable by ophthalmoscopy two years before death. At autopsy, the retina had severe loss of photoreceptor cells, pigment displacemen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90194-5
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of chronic recurrent varicella virus epithelial keratitis in a child. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:Clinical examination and polymerase chain reaction analysis of corneal epithelium. RESULTS:A 10-year-old healthy child developed chronic recurrent varicella virus keratitis with pseudodendrites ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.014
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report angiographically documented cystoid macula edema associated with the use of each of the three newly available ocular hypotensive lipids: unoprostone, travaprost, and bimatoprost. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Retrospective review of three patients in a clinical practice who had uncontrol...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01411-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in a crossover study with a placebo and random allocation of treatment administration. Drugs evaluated included acetazolamide tablets and Sequels, dichlorphenamide, ethoxzolamide, methazolamide, and an ascorbic acid placebo. The best tolerated drug was acetazolamide Sequels. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75247-x
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare choroidal vascularity index (CVI) in patients with arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (A-AION), nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NA-AION), and control subjects. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study was conducted at the Ophthalmology Unit of the S....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.03.028
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the retention rate and complications of 2 different types of silicon lacrimal punctal plugs with the focus on the relationship to punctum size. DESIGN:A prospective, nonrandomized, interventional, comparative study. METHOD:Forty-four patients with dry eye syndrome received lacrimal punctal plug...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.10.024
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate tear function and prevalence of dry eye disease (DED) in visual display terminal (VDT) users. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Six hundred and seventy-two young and middle-aged Japanese office workers who used VDT completed questionnaires and underwent dry eye testing. We estimated the pre...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.05.040
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients (three men, 32, 43, and 53 years old, and one 37-year-old woman) with syphilitic neuroretinitis had cerebrospinal fluid evidence of neurosyphilis. Therapy failed in one patient given penicillin G benzathine intramuscularly and it may have failed in a second patient. Another treatment failure occurred in ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(83)90268-4
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome includes inflammation of the uveal tract, retina, and meninges. Integumentary and auditory signs are common. Neurologic involvement has been reported. We studied two patients who manifested many of the varied clinical signs of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome, but who also showed focal n...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90286-5
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT) in juxtafoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to pathologic myopia (PM). DESIGN:Prospective, open-label, consecutive, interventional case series. METHODS:We prospectively followed a series of 48 consecutive patients (49 eyes) with pa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.037
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/METHODS:By fundus photography and histopathologic examination, we documented a case of early endogenous Aspergillus endophthalmitis in a 29-year-old man after lung transplantation. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The clinical and histopathologic features of this case are consistent with those of previous case reports of e...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73829-2
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish a rat model of acute increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) and to investigate the therapeutic window for protection against death of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by vaccination with glatiramer acetate (Cop-1) or by treatment with brimonidine or MK-801. DESIGN:Animal study, laboratory investigati...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.01.073
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of shorter axial length on the laser spot size and laser energy during photodynamic therapy (PDT) in monkeys. DESIGN:Experimental study with four rhesus monkeys. METHODS:PDT was performed on the normal retina of monkeys whose ocular axial lengths are shorter (19.55 to 20.25 mm) than ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.016
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-year-old boy was stabbed above the left eye and had subsequent loss of both retinal and choroidal perfusion to the posterior segment. Ophthalmoscopic examination ten days after the injury disclosed intense nerve fiber layer edema, most prominent in the posterior pole, and absence of a cherry-red spot. Intravenous...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90666-4
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined 29 patients with homozygous beta thalassemia. The mean age of the patients was 15.6 +/- 8.9 years. Twelve patients (mean age, 02.0 +/- 10.4 years) had one or more ocular abnormalities. Five patients had degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium, one had lens opacities, two had lens opacities and degen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90864-7
更新日期:1989-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We devised a new binocular indirect ophthalmoscope and a complimentary examination technique that provide enhanced fundus magnification and optimum stereopsis through a wide range of patient pupillary apertures. The lightweight, mechanically simple instrument uses a variable focus Galilean telescopic observation syste...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90182-4
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the problems with corneal grafting is the occurrence of rejection. Immune reaction is considered to be an important cause of graft failure. Early recognition of such graft reaction can frequently be treated successfully with intensive topical administration of corticosteroids. Generally, I prefer to add systemi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74983-9
更新日期:1985-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a model for estimating the global risk of disease progression in patients with ocular hypertension and to calculate the "number-needed-to-treat" (NNT) to prevent progression to blindness as an aid to practitioners in clinical decision making. DESIGN:Development of a mathematical model for estimating...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.04.054
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed strabismus surgery on 170 children on an outpatient basis. Endotracheal intubation was utilized in all cases as the means of delivery of the anesthetic agent. Atropine used alone as a preoperative medication reduced the incidence of postoperative vomiting. Parental acceptance of this method of surgery was...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90221-4
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00