Availability of crop residues as sustainable feedstock for bioethanol production in North Carolina.

abstract：:Solid-state fermentation, featured by water-saving, eco-friendly and high concentration product, is a promising technology in lignocellulosic ethanol industry. However, in solid-state fermentation system, large gas content inside the substrate directly leads to high oxygen partial pressure and inhibits ethanol ferment...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sun L,Wang L,Chen H

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newly isolated bacterial strain, Bacillus sp. MX47, was actively producing extracellular xylanase only in xylan-containing medium. The xylanase was purified from the culture broth by two chromatographic steps. The xylanase had an apparent molecular weight of 26.4 kDa with an NH(2)-terminal sequence (Gln-Gly-Gly-Asn-...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chi WJ,Park DY,Chang YK,Hong SK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid, accurate, and easy identification of pathogenic agents has always been important in medicine, veterinary, and agriculture. The brown spot infection is among the most common diseases in tangerine caused by Alternaria alternata. Due to the existence of seven various pathotypes of A. alternata species, it is chall...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Moghimi H,Moradi A,Hamedi J,Basiri M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugarcane bagasse samples were pretreated with ozone via atmospheric O2 pressure plasma. A delignification efficiency of approximately 80 % was observed within 6 h of treatment. Some hemicelluloses were removed, and the cellulose was not affected by ozonolysis. The quantity of moisture in the bagasse had a large influ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Souza-Corrêa JA,Oliveira C,Wolf LD,Nascimento VM,Rocha GJ,Amorim J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To provide a mathematical basis for the design and operation of a continuous, packed-bed reactor for the interesterification of soybean oil, soybean oil that contains 22.7% oleoyl and 54.3% linoleoyl moieties as molar acyl moiety composition was interesterified in hexane with oleic acid, using an immobilized sn-1,3-sp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Akimoto M,Nagashima Y,Sato D

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-responsive poly(N,N-diethylacrylamide) (PDEA) hydrogel films with entrapped horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and glucose oxidase (GOD) were successfully prepared on electrode surface with a simple one-step polymerization procedure under mild conditions, designated as PDEA-HRP-GOD. Cyclic voltammetric (CV) response of...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yao H,Lin L,Wang P,Liu H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitosan/hydroxyapatite composite microparticles were prepared by a solid-in-water-in-oil emulsification cross-linking method. The characteristics and activity in presence of simulated body fluid for 14 and 21 days were investigated. The size distribution, surface morphology, and microstructure of these biomaterials w...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Maachou H,Bal K,Bal Y,Chagnes A,Cote G,Aliouche D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A microbial cyanide sensor was prepared, consisting of immobilized Saccharomyces cerevisiae and an oxygen electrode. When the electrode was inserted into a solution containing glucose, the respiration activity of the microorganisms increased. The change in the respiration activity is monitored with the oxygen electrod...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Nakanishi K,Ikebukuro K,Karube I

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present investigation, thermophilic fungus Rhizomucor pusillus was used to study biotransformation of antihelmintic drug albendazole to produce its active metabolite, albendazole sulfoxide and novel metabolites of commercial interest. A two-stage fermentation procedure was followed for biotransformation of albe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Prasad GS,Girisham S,Reddy SM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas are ubiquitous bacteria that can live under a wide range of environmental conditions; some species are successfully used in the fermentation industry. Pseudomonas plecoglossicida JUIM01 strain is an important industrial 2-ketogluconate (2KGA) producer. In Pseudomonas, kguT gene encodes a putative 2KGA tran...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sun W,Wang Q,Luan F,Man Z,Cui F,Qi X

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Batch fermentations of sugar cane bagasse hemicellulosic hydrolysate treated for removing the inhibitors of the fermentation were performed by Candida guilliermondii FTI20037 for xylitol production. The fermentative parameters agitation and aeration rate were studied aiming the maximization of xylitol production from ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Silva SS,Ribeiro JD,Felipe MG,Vitolo M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycerol metabolism is a typical biological oxidoreductive reaction. 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PD) is the final product of the reductive branch, while acetate, succinate, lactate, 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD), and ethanol were produced in the oxidative branch. 2,3-BD, which has similar properties of high boiling point and water...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang G,Yang G,Wang X,Guo Q,Li Y,Li J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacteriocins of lactic acid bacteria have considerable potential for biopreservation. The Lactococcus lactis strain PSY2 (GenBank account no. JF703669) isolated from the surface of marine perch Perca flavescens produced antibacterial activity against pathogenic and spoilage-causing Gram-positive and Gram-negative ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sarika AR,Lipton AP,Aishwarya MS,Dhivya RS

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The semi-continuous anaerobic digestion of food waste was investigated in 1-L and 20-L continuously stirred tank reactors (CSTRs), to identify the optimum operation condition and the methane production of the semi-continuous anaerobic process. Results from a 1-L digester indicated that the optimum organic loading rate...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang C,Su H,Wang Z,Tan T,Qin P

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaptive response of the fungus Blakeslea trispora to the oxidative stress induced by butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) during carotene production in shake flask culture was investigated. The culture response to oxidative stress was studied by measuring the specific activities of catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismuta...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Nanou K,Roukas T

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexavalent chromium, Cr(6+), is a common and toxic pollutant in soils and waters. Reduction of the mobile Cr(6+) to the less mobile and less toxic trivalent chromium, Cr(3+), can be achieved with conventional chemical reduction technologies. Alternatively, Cr(6+) can be biochemically reduced to Cr(3+) by anaerobic mic...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Turick CE,Camp CE,Apel WA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(R)-2-Phenoxy-propionic acid methyl ester (PPAM) is an important chiral precursor of aryloxy phenoxy propionate herbicides. The covalent immobilization of lipase from Aspergillus oryzae WZ007 and the catalysis of enantioselective (R, S)-PPAM resolution by the immobilized A. oryzae lipase (AOL) were investigated in thi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhong W,Zhang M,Li X,Zhang Y,Wang Z,Zheng J

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the prokaryotic expression system of Escherichia coli was used to modify prolyl aminopeptidase derived from Aspergillus oryzae JN-412 (AoPAP) via random mutagenesis and site-directed saturation mutagenesis. A random mutant library with a capacity of approximately 3000 mutants was compiled using error-pr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liu D,Zhang D,Huang Q,Gu L,Zhou N,Tian Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The common view of amyloids and prion proteins is that they are associated with many currently incurable diseases and present a great danger to an organism. This danger comes from the fact that not only prion proteins, but also the infectious form(s) of amyloids, as it has been shown recently, are able to transmit the...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pulawski W,Ghoshdastider U,Andrisano V,Filipek S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotechnology is consistently seeking improved enzyme stability. Enzymes have great properties, although their marginal stability limits their applications. Among the strategies for improving stability of the enzymes, chemical modification is a simple and effective technique. In the present study, chemical modificatio...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hassani L,Nourozi R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC 1.15.1.1) is an enzyme catalyzing the dismutation of superoxide radical to hydrogen peroxide and dioxygen. To date, four types of SODs--Cu/ZnSOD, MnSOD, FeSOD, and NiSOD--have been identified. In this study, SOD proteins of Brachypodium distachyon (L.) Beauv. were screened by utilization ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Filiz E,Koc I,Ozyigit II

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and productivity are adversely affected by various abiotic and biotic stress factors. Despite the wealth of information on abiotic stress and stress tolerance in plants, many aspects still remain unclear. Prosopis juliflora is a hardy plant reported to be tolerant to drought, salinity, extremes of soil pH...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： George S,Usha B,Parida A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is one of the killer diseases in humans and needs alternate curative measures despite recent improvement in modern treatment modalities. Oncolytic virotherapy seems to be a promising nonconventional way to treat cancers. Newcastle disease virus (NDV), a poultry virus, is nonpathogenic to human and domestic anim...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kumar R,Tiwari AK,Chaturvedi U,Kumar GR,Sahoo AP,Rajmani RS,Saxena L,Saxena S,Tiwari S,Kumar S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the convenient and reliable preparation of magnetizable agarose beads containing iron particles is described. The beads were treated with the triazine dye, Reactive Red 120, and the matrix was examined for the ability to extract proteins from crude preparations using lactate dehydrogenase from porcine mus...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ennis MP,Wisdom GB

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) show large potential applications as diesel substitutes, also known as biodiesel fuel. Biodiesel fuel as renewable energy is an alternative that can reduce energy dependence on petroleum as well as air pollution. Several processes for the production of biodiesel fuel have been develope...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jeong GT,Park DH,Kang CH,Lee WT,Sunwoo CS,Yoon CH,Choi BC,Kim HS,Kim SW,Lee UT

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new label--laccase from the fungus Coriolus hirsutus--was applied for solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays of the pesticide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Two proposed assays are based on (1) competitive binding of antibody-laccase conjugate with immobilized 2,4-D-protein conjugate and 2,4-D in te...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zherdev AV,Bizova NA,Yaropolov AI,Lyubimova NV,Morozova OV,Dzantiev BB

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on biomass pretreatment to enhance enzymatic digestibility has been done for more than decades, but a viable continuous pretreatment method needs to be developed. Extrusion has the potential to be a viable continuous pretreatment method. This study investigated the effect of compression ratio (2:1 and 3:1), s...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Karunanithy C,Muthukumarappan K

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Titanium-dioxide nanoparticles (TNP) are used in various consumable goods. Evidence has demonstrated the cytotoxicity of TNPs, but exact mechanism is yet to be elucidated. The present study has been aimed at finding out the mechanism of TNP-induced toxicity in biological system. Different doses of anatase-TNPs adminis...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kumar S,Meena R,Paulraj R

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laccase is one of the lignolytic enzymes found in liquid cultures of the fungus Coriolus zonatus in defined medium. The enzyme was isolated from culture liquid and characterized. Laccase from C. zonatus is a single-chain protein with a molecular mass of 60 kDa. Carbohydrate moiety of enzyme consisted of mannose, galac...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Koroljova OV,Stepanova EV,Gavrilova VP,Biniukov VI,Jaropolov AI,Varfolomeyev SD,Scheller F,Makower A,Otto A

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aliphatic chlorinated compounds, such as trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE), are major contaminants of ground water. A single-pass packed-bed bioreactor was utilized to study the biodegradation of organic waste mixtures consisting of PCE, TCE, and other short-chain chlorinated organics. The bioreact...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lackey LW,Phelps TJ,Bienkowski PR,White DC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00