Production of biodiesel fuel by transesterification of rapeseed oil.

Abstract:

:Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) show large potential applications as diesel substitutes, also known as biodiesel fuel. Biodiesel fuel as renewable energy is an alternative that can reduce energy dependence on petroleum as well as air pollution. Several processes for the production of biodiesel fuel have been developed. Transesterification processes under alkali catalysis with short-chain alcohols give high yields of methyl esters in short reaction times. We investigated transesterification of rapeseed oil to produce the FAMEs. Experimental reaction conditions were molar ratio of oil to alcohol, concentration of catalyst, type of catalyst, reaction time, and temperature. The conversion ratio of rapeseed oil was enhanced by the alcohol:oil mixing ratio and the reaction temperature.

authors

Jeong GT,Park DH,Kang CH,Lee WT,Sunwoo CS,Yoon CH,Choi BC,Kim HS,Kim SW,Lee UT

doi

10.1385/abab:114:1-3:747

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-04-01 00:00:00

pages

747-58

eissn

0273-2289

issn

1559-0291

pii

ABAB:114:1-3:747

journal_volume

113-116

pub_type

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