Abstract:
:Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) show large potential applications as diesel substitutes, also known as biodiesel fuel. Biodiesel fuel as renewable energy is an alternative that can reduce energy dependence on petroleum as well as air pollution. Several processes for the production of biodiesel fuel have been developed. Transesterification processes under alkali catalysis with short-chain alcohols give high yields of methyl esters in short reaction times. We investigated transesterification of rapeseed oil to produce the FAMEs. Experimental reaction conditions were molar ratio of oil to alcohol, concentration of catalyst, type of catalyst, reaction time, and temperature. The conversion ratio of rapeseed oil was enhanced by the alcohol:oil mixing ratio and the reaction temperature.
journal_name
Appl Biochem Biotechnoljournal_title
Applied biochemistry and biotechnologyauthors
Jeong GT,Park DH,Kang CH,Lee WT,Sunwoo CS,Yoon CH,Choi BC,Kim HS,Kim SW,Lee UTdoi
10.1385/abab:114:1-3:747subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-01 00:00:00pages
747-58eissn
0273-2289issn
1559-0291pii
ABAB:114:1-3:747journal_volume
113-116pub_type
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