Atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse: the influence of moisture in the ozonation process.

Abstract:

:Sugarcane bagasse samples were pretreated with ozone via atmospheric O2 pressure plasma. A delignification efficiency of approximately 80 % was observed within 6 h of treatment. Some hemicelluloses were removed, and the cellulose was not affected by ozonolysis. The quantity of moisture in the bagasse had a large influence on delignification and saccharification after ozonation pretreatment of the bagasse, where 50 % moisture content was found to be best for delignification (65 % of the cellulose was converted into glucose). Optical absorption spectroscopy was applied to determine ozone concentrations in real time. The ozone consumption as a function of the delignification process revealed two main reaction phases, as the ozone molecules cleave the strong carbon-carbon bonds of aromatic rings more slowly than the weak carbon-carbon bonds of aliphatic chains.

authors

Souza-Corrêa JA,Oliveira C,Wolf LD,Nascimento VM,Rocha GJ,Amorim J

doi

10.1007/s12010-013-0362-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-01 00:00:00

pages

104-16

issue

1

eissn

0273-2289

issn

1559-0291

journal_volume

171

pub_type

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