A magnetizable solid phase for enzyme extraction.

abstract：:An endo-beta-1,4-xylanase-encoding gene, xyn11NX, was cloned from Nesterenkonia xinjiangensis CCTCC AA001025 and expressed in Escherichia coli. The gene encoded a 192-amino acid polypeptide and a putative 50-amino acid signal peptide. The deduced amino acid sequence exhibited a high degree of similarity with the xylan...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kui H,Luo H,Shi P,Bai Y,Yuan T,Wang Y,Yang P,Dong S,Yao B

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thermostable esterase from the thermophilic bacterium Clostridium thermocellum DSM 1313 was expressed in Escherichia coli and purified by Ni(2+) affinity chromatography. Its molecular weight was approximately 35 kDa according to 12 % sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis. Th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang T,Chen H,Ni Z,Tian R,Jia J,Chen Z,Yang S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unique carbohydrate-binding property of lectins makes them invaluable tools in biomedical research. Here, we report the purification, partial primary structure, carbohydrate affinity characterization, crystallization, and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of a lactose-specific lectin from Cymbosema roseum see...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rocha BA,Moreno FB,Delatorre P,Souza EP,Marinho ES,Benevides RG,Rustiguel JK,Souza LA,Nagano CS,Debray H,Sampaio AH,de Azevedo WF Jr,Cavada BS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polysaccharide glycosyl hydrolases are a group of enzymes that hydrolyze the glycosidic bond between carbohydrates or between a carbohydrate and a noncarbohydrate moiety. Here we illustrate that traditional schemes for grouping enzymes, such as by substrate specificity or by organism of origin, are not appropriate whe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Himmel ME,Karplus PA,Sakon J,Adney WS,Baker JO,Thomas SR

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopolymers and biopreservatives produced by microorganisms play an essential role in food technology. Polyhydroxyalkanoates and bacteriocins produced by bacteria are promising components to safeguard the environment and for food preservation applications. Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)-based antimicrobial films were prepa...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Narayanan A,Neera,Mallesha,Ramana KV

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, the final step of cysteine formation is catalyzed by O-acetylserine (thiol) lyase (OAS-TL). The purpose of this study was to isolate and characterize an OAS-TL from the tree legume Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena). Leucaena contains a toxic, nonprotein amino acid, mimosine, which is also formed by an OAS-TL...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yafuso JT,Negi VS,Bingham JP,Borthakur D

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An efficient metabolic control approach was developed to improve the industrial anaerobic fermentation of adenosylcobalamin (ado-cbl) by Propionibacterium freudenreichii. The effects of 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMB) on cell growth and ado-cbl biosynthesis were investigated. Subsequently, the results obtained from th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang P,Wang Y,Su Z

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterium Enterobacter A47 has demonstrated the ability to synthesise distinct exopolysaccharides (EPS) as a function of the substrate used. The culture's performance was evaluated in experiments using either glucose or xylose, as single carbon sources, and compared with the substrate (glycerol) used in previous s...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Freitas F,Alves VD,Gouveia AR,Pinheiro C,Torres CA,Grandfils C,Reis MA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using microalgae to capture CO2 from flue gas is an ideal way to reduce CO2 emission, but this is challenged by the high cost of carbon capture and transportation. To address this problem, a bicarbonate-based integrated carbon capture and algae production system (BICCAPS) has been proposed, in which bicarbonate is use...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chi Z,Elloy F,Xie Y,Hu Y,Chen S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative oxidase (AOX) is a nonproton motive quinol-oxygen oxidoreductase which is a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain in higher plants. In this study, we have characterized the catalytic activity and regulatory behaviors of Arum concinnatum AOX isoforms, namely AcoAOX1a and AcoAOX1b, and their artif...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kakizaki Y,Ito K

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot and mouth disease virus, (FMDV) from a crude cell lysate was purified in a single step by affinity chromatography with heparin as a ligand. The virus eluted from an Heparin-Ultrogel A4R column at 1M sodium chloride in 10 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, while most cell protein and albumin did so at lower conce...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Navarro del Cañizo AA,Mazza M,Bellinzoni R,Cascone O

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic raw materials to produce nutrient broths for microbiological synthesis of ethanol and other valuable products is an important field of modern biotechnology. Biotechnological processing implies the selection of an effective pretreatment technique for raw materials. In this study, the ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Denisova MN,Makarova EI,Pavlov IN,Budaeva VV,Sakovich GV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl CoA reductase (HMGR) is a glycoprotein of the endoplasmic reticulum that participates in the mevalonate pathway, the precursor of cholesterol in human and ergosterol in fungi. This enzyme has three domains: transmembrane, binding, and soluble. In this study, we expressed and puri...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Andrade-Pavón D,Cuevas-Hernández RI,Trujillo-Ferrara JG,Hernández-Rodríguez C,Ibarra JA,Villa-Tanaca L

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The partition behavior of proteins, nucleic acids, cell membranes, cell organelles and whole cells has been studied in liquid-liquid two-phase systems composed of water, poly-(ethylene glycol), and an hydroxypropyl starch. The properties of the systems are in many respects comparable with the traditional poly(ethylene...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sturesson S,Tjerneld F,Johansson G

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancement of the biomass productivity of Escherichia coli cells harbouring the truncated 903 bp gene designated as glycoside hydrolase family 43 (GH43) from Clostridium thermocellum showing hemicellulase activity along with its further use in simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) process is descri...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Das SP,Ravindran R,Ahmed S,Das D,Goyal D,Fontes CM,Goyal A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vanillin is one of the most widely used flavoring agents in the world. As the annual world market demand of vanillin could not be met by natural extraction, chemical synthesis, or tissue culture technology, thus biotechnological approaches may be replacement routes to make production of bio-vanillin economically viabl...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kaur B,Chakraborty D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces badius DB-1 produces α-amylase extracellularly, and its production was enhanced 5.1-fold (from 9.47 ± 0.51 to 48.23 ± 1.45 U mL-1) due to optimization by one-variable-at-a-time and statistical approaches. Soluble starch emerged as the most influential factor that strongly affected enzyme production. The p...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shivlata L,Satyanarayana T

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA-guided endonuclease clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated protein 9 (Cas9) derived from CRISPR systems is a simple and efficient genome-editing technology applied to various cell types and organisms. So far, the extensive approach to detect the cleavage activity of custo...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yang Y,Liu S,Cheng Y,Nie L,Lv C,Wang G,Zhang Y,Hao L

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorbitol, a polyol found in many fruits, is attracting increasing industrial interest as a sweetener, humectant, texturizer, and softener. It is principally produced by chemical means. The bacterium Zymomonas mobilis is able to produce sorbitol together with gluconic acid from fructose and glucose, respectively. This ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jonas R,Silveira MM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of studies of biomass potential in the United States finds a wide variation in the estimates. A number of specific policy-relevant questions about the potential of biofuels in the United States are answered. A recently published global analysis of the potential conflict between land needed for bioenergy and l...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Converse AO

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A NADPH/NADH-dependent xylose reductase gene was isolated from the xylose-assimilating yeast, Pichia stipitis. DNA sequence analysis showed that the gene consists of 951 bp. The gene introduced in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was transcribed to mRNA, and a considerable amount of enzyme activity was observed constitutively...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Takuma S,Nakashima N,Tantirungkij M,Kinoshita S,Okada H,Seki T,Yoshida T

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionary conserved gene regulation pathway that has emerged as an important discovery in the field of molecular biology. One of the important advantages of RNAi in therapy is that it brings about efficient downregulation of gene expression by targeting complementary transcripts in com...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ramachandran PV,Ignacimuthu S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying biofilm formation and influence of the matrix composition was heavy because only old and long methods were employed up to now: confocal microscopy, fluorescent chemical markers, and/or dying techniques. In this context, an innovative tool, the BioFilm Ring Test, was here employed to explore the role of exopol...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Badel S,Laroche C,Gardarin C,Bernardi T,Michaud P

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on biomass pretreatment to enhance enzymatic digestibility has been done for more than decades, but a viable continuous pretreatment method needs to be developed. Extrusion has the potential to be a viable continuous pretreatment method. This study investigated the effect of compression ratio (2:1 and 3:1), s...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Karunanithy C,Muthukumarappan K

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-lactalbumin hydrolysate is of significant interest, due to its potential application as a source of bioactive peptides in nutraceutical and pharmaceutical domains. This study was focused on the cholecystokinin (CCK) family compounds which are small peptides involved in the satiety control. The action of chymotry...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Catiau L,Delval-Dubois V,Guillochon D,Nedjar-Arroume N

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Commercial conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to fermentable sugars requires inexpensive bulk production of biologically active cellulase enzymes, which might be achieved through direct production of these enzymes within the biomass crops. Transgenic corn plants containing the catalytic domain of Acidothermus cellu...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ransom C,Balan V,Biswas G,Dale B,Crockett E,Sticklen M

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pretreatment-induced structural alteration is critical in influencing the rate and extent of enzymatic saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass. The present work has investigated structural features of rice straw pretreated by hot-compressed water (HCW) from 140 to 240 °C for 10 or 30 min and enzymatic hydrolysis p...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yu G,Yano S,Inoue H,Inoue S,Wang J,Endo T

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor (AnSBBR-total volume 7.5 L; liquid volume 3.6 L; treated volume per cycle 1.5 L) treated sucrose-based wastewater to produce biohydrogen (at 30 °C). Different applied volumetric organic loads (AVOL of 9.0, 12.0, 13.5, 18.0, and 27.0 kg COD m(-3) day(-1)), which were varied...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Manssouri M,Rodrigues JA,Ratusznei SM,Zaiat M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The native amino acid ergothioneine, a thiourea derivative of histidine, inhibits mushroom tyrosinase activity in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC(50) value of 1.025 mg/ml (4.47 mM). By contrast, histidine exhibited no inhibitory effect on mushroom tyrosinase activity. We characterized ergothioneine as a noncompeti...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liao WC,Wu WH,Tsai PC,Wang HF,Liu YH,Chan CF

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bienzyme electrodes were fabricated by coimmobilization of lactate oxidase (LOD) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) onto electrochemically prepared polyaniline (PANI) films. These PANI/LOD/LDH bienzyme electrodes were shown to provide signal amplification by substrate recycling, making it possible to detect L-lactate...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chaubey A,Pande KK,Pandey MK,Singh VS

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00