Abstract：
:There are different parameters aimed at assessing nutritional status. These parameters may be of some help to assess nutritional status prior to patients' admission. However, their application in the critically ill patient is troublesome since results interpretation is interfered by changes originated by the acute disease or treatment measures. This is particularly true in relation to anthropometrical variables that are severely affected by changes in water distribution in the critical patient. Biochemical markers (creatinine/height index, serum albumin, etc.) are also interfered as a result of the metabolic changes that modify the synthesis and degradation processes. Short half-life proteins (prealbumin, retinol-bound protein) are not indicative of the nutritional status although they do inform about an appropriate response to nutrients intake and concurrence of new conditions of metabolic stress. Functional assessment parameters, such as muscular function test, are also difficult to apply in a great number of patients. Subjective global assessment, although it requires some degree of expertise, may be an appropriate tool. Some theoretically more accurate methods, such as bioelectrical impedance, need further investigation in these patients before being recommended.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Acosta Escribano J,Gómez-Tello V,Ruiz Santana Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
5-8eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
20 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Enterocutaneous fistula is the most common of all intestinal fistulas. Is a condition that requires prolonged hospital stay due to complications such as electrolyte imbalance, malnutrition, metabolic disorders and sepsis. Nutritional support is an essential part of the management; it favors intestinal and immune funct...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.1.6891
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alimentary surveys carried out on various sectors of the population in industrialized countries have shown the existence of chronic clinically silent deficiency in micronutrients. In some cases, as in folates, their lability against conservation techniques, the change in alimentary habits, the abuse of alcohol and...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:By means of this update, the GARIN working group aims to define its position regarding the treatment of patients with diabetes or stress hyperglycaemia and artificial nutrition. In this area there are many aspects of uncertainty, especially in non-critically ill patients. METHODS:Bibliographical revi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2012.27.6.6076
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity and diabetes are diseases with high prevalence worldwide. There is currently no effective medical treatment for combat the weight gain. It is precursor of diseases such as diabetes or metabolic syndrome. It is necessary to know if weight gain has cumulative effects on the glycemic and lipid metabol...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7288
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To analyze changes in the general and specific psychopathology of morbidly obese bariatric surgery (BS) candidates after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and assess differences between patients with and without binge eating disorder (BED) and between patients with obesity grades III and IV, studying their influe...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6699
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cancer of the oral cavity ranks twelfth worldwide. This type of cancer is usually managed surgically followed by radiotherapy, which may be indicated alone or with chemotherapy; this type of therapies have significant functional side effects on the nutritional status of the patient. OBJECTIVE:The aim of t...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6591
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuous physical exercise leads the athlete to maintain an unstable balance between dietary intake, energy expenditure and the additional demands of a high amount of physical activity. Thus, an accurate assessment of nutritional status is essential to optimize the performance, since it affects health, body composit...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8770
更新日期：2015-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Weight loss and resolution of comorbidities is well established after modern bariatric procedures, however chronology of glyco-lipidic biochemical response is still debated. OBJECTIVE:Aiming to analyze this variable as well as its correlation with food amount and composition, a prospective study was designe...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative disorder that affects the pyramidal tract, producing progressive motor dysfunctions leading to paralysis. These patients can present with dysphagia, requiring nutritional support with a nasogastric tube or Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG). PEG is...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.6.7808
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity has become an important problem of public health in all developed countries. It has slightly different connotations in women because, apart from its greater prevalence, low socio-economic level is a risk factor solely for women. As well as a cardiovascular risk factor in women, it is associated with an increas...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with cancer, irrespective of the stage of their disease, can require admission to the intensive care unit as a result of the complications of their underlying process or the surgical or pharmacological treatment provided. The cancer itself, as well as the critical status that can result from the complications...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112011000800011
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Metabolic syndrome (MS) in children has been associated to subclinical atherosclerosis as estimated by carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). OBJECTIVES:We aim to ascertain the influence of MS, insulin resistance (IR) and nutritional status on CIMT. Percentiles with an increased risk of CIMT were also exp...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6767
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The principles of a good diet and proper nutrition are the same for people practising sports and for non-athletes. The main difference lies in the amount of energy that sportsmen and women need to carry out a more intense physical activity and to keep an appropriate weight to allow greater performance. The relationshi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Desde hace algún tiempo sabemos que la talla de las poblaciones es un buen instrumento para analizar la evolución socioeconómica, habiendo dejado de ser motivo de estudio solo por la biomedicina para serlo también por los economistas y sociólogos. Es lo que han hecho Martínez Carrión y cols., con el trabajo que aparec...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.768
更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine the association of birth weight as a risk factor for obesity at first grade in a cohort of elementary school Chilean children. Height and weight at birth and follow up measurements at first grade were analyzed from a national cohort of 119,070 new borns. Subjects were classifi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is scarce and inconsistent information about gender-related differences in the hydration of sports persons, as well as about the effects of hydration on performance, especially during indoor sports. OBJECTIVE:To determine the physiological differences between genders during in indoor physical exerci...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.3.7017
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fiber is an essential nutrient in a healthy diet, contributing to health maintenance and preventing the occurrence of different disease. The classification of fiber according to its degree of fermentation within the large bowel categorizes it into two different types, completely fermentable fiber and partially ferment...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review is made of possible adverse effects of lipid emulsions on the respiratory function, based on the use and acceptance thereof as part of the non-protein caloric supply of the total parenteral nutrition of critical patients from the first hypotheses of the role played by the subsequent lipemia, to the most recen...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is a huge evidence in adults, that a high level of physical activity and a low level of sedentariness are associated independently with a reduction of cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRF). This association has been poor evaluated in young people and the results are not conclusive. OBJECTIVE:To estima...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1060
更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：:La detección de la desnutrición hospitalaria continúa de plena actualidad en la literatura médica y, a pesar de que desde hace dos décadas dejó de ser un tema novedoso, constituye un elemento recurrente en la bibliografía y motivo de abordajes monográficos en congresos y reuniones científicas. ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.251
更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine possible associations between the risk of breast cancer in Brazilian women and demographic, social and economical variables, and past dietary intake. METHODS:A case-control study was conducted in Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil, between june and november 2003 involving a group of 33 women rece...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chile is a country that reaches the highest levels of overweight and obesity worldwide (66.7% of the Chilean population), with a group of college students tending to swell these numbers considered nutritionally vulnerable group. OBJECTIVE:To associate the consumption of fruits with nutritional status of C...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.5.8617
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the nutritional status of patients admitted to hospital for the first time the hematology service and who have not received treatment for cancer, to know if the nutritional status assessed by the EGS-GP and serum albumin related mortality of patients METHODS:A longitudinal, prospective, analyti...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6484
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D can play an important role in maintaining bone health and in the prevention of some diseases. Few foods are a natural source of vitamin D and these are not normally consumed, being the most common oily fish and yolk. AIM:To analyze the intake and sources of vitamin D in schoolchildren aged 7-16 ye...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6506
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The lifestyle changes in college, students go through periods of physical inactivity and irregular meal times, which leads to increased consumption of processed foods and fast food. OBJECTIVE:To calculate vitamins and minerals intakes for groups in the diet of Chilean university students. METHODS:We stud...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6397
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given the negative effect of malnutrition on the immune function, the possibility must be considered that this also affects the clinical progression of AIDS patients. This study was aimed at assessing the state and nutritional support indicated for patients diagnosed as having AIDS. 114 patients admitted to our hospit...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Malnutrition is reported to affect 30-50% of all patients with head and neck cancer. The impact of malnutrition on surgical outcome is not clearly understood. The purpose of this study is to determine if nutritional status is related to postoperative complications (pharyngostoma) or tumor recurrence. METHOD...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As part of the nutritional survey of the Canary Islands (ENCA-1998), the concentrations in serum of Na, K, Ca and P were determined in 395 individuals representing the population of the Canary Islands. The concentrations were found to be within the reference intervals described for the healthy population. Differences ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stature is an important variable in several indices of nutritional status that are applicable to elderly persons. However, stature is difficult or impossible to measure in elderly because they are often unable to maintain the standing position. A alternative is the use of estimated height from measurements...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.7618
更新日期：2014-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Recent studies have reflected the prevalence of malnutrition within the hospital sphere. The high incidence of malnutrition in hospitals and the negative effect this has on the evolution of patients, since complications are significantly greater in undernourished patients, make it important to find out the n...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
