[C4d]FlowPRA screening--a specific assay for selective detection of complement-activating anti-HLA alloantibodies.

abstract：:The HLA-DQA1*05 with DQB1*02 alleles are a major risk factor for celiac disease (CD). To search for additional human leukocyte antigen (HLA) risk factors, we looked on the DR3-DQ2 risk haplotype, selected because it carries both DQ risk alleles in cis and is the more represented among CD patients. In a European consor...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Louka AS,Moodie SJ,Karell K,Bolognesi E,Ascher H,Greco L,Momigliano-Richiardi P,Partanen J,Ciclitira PJ,Sollid LM,European Genetics Cluster on Celiac Disease.

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By discriminating self from nonself and controlling the magnitude and class of immune responses, the immune system mounts effective immunity against virtually any foreign antigens but avoids harmful immune responses to self. These are two equally important and related but distinct processes, which function in concert ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Jiang H,Chess L

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To calculate reliable HLA gene and haplotype frequencies of bone marrow donors in various regions in the world, we have analyzed the HLA-A, -B, and -DR phenotype frequencies of 18 bone marrow donor registries with a total of more than 300,000 HLA-A, -B-typed donors. These registries were included in the 22nd edition o...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Schipper RF,D'Amaro J,Bakker JT,Bakker J,van Rood JJ,Oudshoorn M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies have played an important role in studying the biochemistry of the HLA-Class I molecules. Some murine anti-HLA mAbs can identify configurations of HLA epitopes that have never been reported in human allosera. One of these configurations is identified by an IgM mAb designated as: BHA-1441. This ant...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Etessami S,Tarsitani C,Lias M,Broadous M,Conger N,Randol G,Delory M,Bahrami S,Lee JH

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cumulative evidence indicates that the human interleukin-4 receptor alpha chain gene (IL-4Ralpha, CD124) is highly polymorphic in contrast to other cytokine receptor genes. Our group recently identified the IL-4Ralpha variant R551 as being strongly associated with decreased kidney allograft survival. Due to the key im...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Hackstein H,Hofmann H,Bohnert A,Bein G

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of generalized aggressive periodontitis (AgP) and chronic periodontitis (CP). The objective of the present study was to evaluate the association of four TNF-alpha gene polymorphisms (-1031T/C, -857C/T, -308G/A and -238G/A) with ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Yang W,Jia Y,Wu H

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NKG2D is an important activating receptor on NK cells and T-cells and has a diverse panel of ligands (NKG2DL) which include the ULBP and RAET1 proteins. Several NKG2DL exhibit a considerable degree of genetic polymorphism, and although the functional significance of such allelic variation remains unclear, genetic vari...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Antoun A,Jobson S,Cook M,O'Callaghan CA,Moss P,Briggs DC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HLA-DRB3 gene, which encodes the supertypic HLA-DRw52 antigen, has been shown to have limited polymorphism. The alleles at this locus are also in linkage disequilibrium with the alleles at the DRB1 locus. We have studied 16 DRw11 and three DRw12 haplotypes in the South African populations. Five of the DRw11,DQw7 h...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Martell RW,Oudshoorn M,Arendse B,du Toit ED

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquired form of idiopathic thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is an autoimmune disease, in which the underlying ADAMTS13-deficiency is caused by inhibitory autoantibodies against the protease. Human leukocyte antigens (HLA), responsible for antigen presentation, play an important role in the development of...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Sinkovits G,Szilágyi Á,Farkas P,Inotai D,Szilvási A,Tordai A,Rázsó K,Réti M,Prohászka Z

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidized low-density lipoproteins and Toll-like receptors (TLR) 2 and 4 are involved in the development of atherosclerosis. The TLR are important in the pro-inflammatory response. The aim of this research was to analyze the activation of CD14, TLR4, and TLR2 in response to minimally modified low-density lipoprotein (m...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Chávez-Sánchez L,Madrid-Miller A,Chávez-Rueda K,Legorreta-Haquet MV,Tesoro-Cruz E,Blanco-Favela F

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to report a pedigree with hereditary hemochromatosis in which a recombination between the HLA-A and B loci occurred. Both the maternal and paternal HLA-A3, B7 haplotypes were carrying an allele for hemochromatosis. The A3, B12 haplotype of the proband was a recombinant of the maternal A3, ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Edwards CQ,Cartwright GE,Skolnick MH,Amos DB

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Human Leukocyte Antigen-G has immunomodulatory function and its expression has been associated with several diseases. In our study we analyzed HLA-G polymorphisms in order to evaluate their possible association with susceptibility to celiac disease development. A total of 420 celiac patients and 509 controls were ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Catamo E,Zupin L,Segat L,Celsi F,Crovella S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR-positive synovial fibroblasts are frequently observed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and may be implicated in the autoimmune reaction because RA is associated with certain HLA-DRB1* alleles. The question of whether components of the class II antigen presentation pathway and specific DRB ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Spurrell DR,Oldford SA,Frost T,Larsen B,Codner D,Edgecombe A,Drover S

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A certain HLA-DQA2 locus TaqI fragment, DX alpha"U", has been reported to be associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Reports of various studies in this vein have ranged from stating that the association of DQA2"U" with IDDM exists even among subjects positive for HLA-DR3 and -DR4 to stating that th...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Rowe JR,Neme de Gimenez MH,Emler CA,Sheehy MJ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class II MHC gene DPA is inducible by interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), whereas the DQB gene is not inducible in most cell types. To investigate the DNA region specifically responsible for inducibility or its lack that may be required (in addition to the elements required for constitutive expression of class II genes)...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Sugawara M,Ponath PD,Yang Z,Strominger JL

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we explored the specific requirements for lysis of human activated T cells by CD4+ CTLs. This was achieved by using human CD4+ T cell lines or clones specific for a peptidic fragment of influenza virus as both CTL effectors and target T cells (TTCs). Our results further establish that human activ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Eljaafari A,Dorval I,Zeliszewski D,Le Gac S,Sterkers G

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA-B∗15:02 is known as a biomarker for carbamazepine (CBZ) induced Steven-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (SJS/TEN) in some Asian populations. Hence United States Federal Drug Administration (USFDA) recommends HLA-B∗15:02 screening for Asian and other populations with a high prevalence of HLA-B∗15:02,...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Gunathilake KM,Wettasinghe KT,Dissanayake VH

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly sensitized renal transplant candidates present a group at high risk for acute and chronic rejection. The probability of finding compatible donors for these recipients is significantly lower in comparison to those who have low PRA values. As a consequence, these patients spend longer time on the waiting list and...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Lobashevsky AL,Senkbeil RW,Shoaf JL,Stephenson AK,Skelton SB,Burke RM,Deierhoi MH,Thomas JM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of melanocytes in vitiligo is mainly attributed to defective autoimmune mechanisms and lately autoinflammatory mediators have become more emphasized. Among these, a number of class II cytokines and their receptors have displayed altered expression patterns in vitiligo. Thus, we selected 30 SNPs from the regio...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Traks T,Karelson M,Reimann E,Rätsep R,Silm H,Vasar E,Kõks S,Kingo K

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins (Siglecs) suppress immune cell function but are expressed at low levels on human T cells. We found that soluble CD52 inhibited T cell signalling by ligating Siglec-10, but the presence of Siglec-10 on human T cells has been questioned. To address this concern, we ex...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Bandala-Sanchez E,Bediaga NG,Naselli G,Neale AM,Harrison LC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have calculated six-locus high resolution HLA A∼C∼B∼DRB3/4/5∼DRB1∼DQB1 haplotype frequencies using all Be The Match(®) Registry volunteer donors typed by DNA methods at recruitment. Mixed resolution HLA typing data was inputted to a modified expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm in the form of genotype lists gene...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Gragert L,Madbouly A,Freeman J,Maiers M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms present in the TNF promoter region has shown to influence the gene transcription. Leprosy displays different clinical manifestations according to the immune responses of the individual infected with Mycobacterium leprae. In this study, we evaluated the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) -238 G/A (rs3...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Silva GA,Ramasawmy R,Boechat AL,Morais AC,Carvalho BK,Sousa KB,Souza VC,Cunha MG,Barletta-Naveca RH,Santos MP,Naveca FG

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uninfected, as well as feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infected human cells cultured under high cell density conditions undergo changes in the expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens, as determined by indirect trace binding radio immunoassay (RIA) using monoclonal anti-HLA antibodies and by decrease...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Azocar J,Essex M,Yunis EJ

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RING 11, a second transport-associated gene (TAP2), has been recently identified in the DR-DP interval of the human class II region. Two predominant alleles, TAP2A and TAP2B, differing by 17 amino acids at the C-terminus of the ATP-binding domain are present in the Caucasoid population at frequencies of 79% and 21%, r...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Eiermann TH,Fakler J,Goldmann SF,Böhm BO

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that collagen II (CII) derived peptide CII263-272 induced T-cell activation via its amino acids responsible for T-cell receptor (TCR) recognition. The impact of substitution of the TCR contacting amino acids of CII263-272 on T-cell activation was evaluated in this study using a panel of altered CI...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Zhou Q,Cheng Y,Lü H,Zhou W,Li Z

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a major, soluble, pattern-recognition molecule and an important component of the innate host defense. The role of MBL in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is controversial. We determined the prevalence of MBL deficiency in a Hungarian IBD patients' cohort, and whether it is associated ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Papp M,Lakatos PL,Harsfalvi J,Farkas G,Palatka K,Udvardy M,Molnar T,Farkas K,Nagy F,Veres G,Lakatos L,Kovacs A,Dinya T,Kocsis AK,Papp J,Hungarian IBD Study Group.,Altorjay I

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DC-10 is a distinct subset of human tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) which express high levels of human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G). DC-10 could induce adaptive type 1 regulatory T cells through the IL-10 dependent ILT4/HLA-G signaling pathway. However, the significance of DC-10 in malignancies remains unclear. In th...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Xu DP,Shi WW,Zhang TT,Lv HY,Li JB,Lin A,Yan WH

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phagocytosis and catabolism of sheep red blood cells by human peripheral blood phagocytes were studied in 100 normal caucasoid subjects (44 males and 56 females). Both phenomena are highly reproducible, and their indices seem to be biological constants. There is no correlation between these two indices and the indices...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Legrand L,Rivat-Perran L,Huttin C,Dausset J

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alleles of the C*07:01/07:06/07:18 group is distinguished by polymorphisms in exons 5-6. In a previous study, we focused on exons 2-3 of the gene and showed that 6.8% of Koreans express alleles in this group. In this study, we identified allelic and haplotypic diversities of the C*07:01/07:06/07:18 group in Koreans. A...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Lee KW,Jung YA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (OAS1) is one of the major interferon-inducible proteins and a critical component of the host defense system against viral infection. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs10774671, presumably responsible for alternate splicing of this gene, has frequently been associated with...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Noguchi S,Hamano E,Matsushita I,Hijikata M,Ito H,Nagase T,Keicho N

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00