Abstract:
:Adenosine- and uridine-rich elements (AREs) located in 3'-untranslated regions are the best-known determinants of RNA instability. These elements have also been shown to control translation in certain mRNAs, including mRNAs for prominent pro-inflammatory and tumor growth-related proteins, and physiological anti-inflammatory processes that target ARE-controlled translation of mRNAs coding for pro-inflammatory proteins have been described. A major research effort is now being made to understand the mechanisms by which the translation of these mRNAs is controlled and the signalling pathways involved. This review focuses on the role of ARE-containing gene translation in inflammation, and the disease models that have improved our understanding of ARE-mediated translational control.
journal_name
Semin Cell Dev Bioljournal_title
Seminars in cell & developmental biologyauthors
Espel Edoi
10.1016/j.semcdb.2004.11.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-01 00:00:00pages
59-67issue
1eissn
1084-9521issn
1096-3634pii
S1084-9521(04)00112-0journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A system of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperones has evolved to optimize the output of properly folded secretory and membrane proteins. An important player in this network is Glucose Regulated Protein 94 (GRP94). Over the last decade, new structural and functional data have begun to delineate the unique characteristi...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2010.03.004
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During vertebrate gastrulation, large cellular rearrangements lead to the formation of the three germ layers, ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. Zebrafish offer many genetic and experimental advantages for studying vertebrate gastrulation movements. For instance, several mutants, including silberblick, knypek and trilob...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1084952102001003
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abstract::Controlling gene expression is one of the most fundamental task of living organisms, from prokaryotes to higher eukaryotes, in order to develop, grow, and reproduce in an ever changing environment. In many cases, the expression status of a given gene is controlled independently of that of its neighbours through locali...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2003.09.014
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family Cichlidae contains approximately 2000 species that live in diverse freshwater habitats including murky lakes, turbid rivers, and clear lakes from both the Old and New Worlds. Their visual systems are similarly diverse and have evolved specific sensitivities that differ along several axes of variation. Varia...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.04.015
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediator is a large, multisubunit RNA polymerase II transcriptional regulator that was first identified in Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a factor required for responsiveness of Pol II and the general initiation factors to DNA binding transactivators. Since its discovery in yeast, Mediator has been shown to be an int...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.07.021
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquisition of the pluripotent state coincides with epigenetic reprogramming of the X-chromosome. Female embryonic stem cells are characterized by the presence of two active X-chromosomes, cell differentiation by inactivation of one of the two Xs, and induced pluripotent stem cells by reactivation of the inactivated X...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.02.025
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial cell organization relies on a set of proteins that interact in an intricate way and which are called polarity complexes. These complexes are involved in the determination of the apico-basal axis and in the positioning and stability of the cell-cell junctions called adherens junctions at the apico-lateral bo...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.10.018
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Sox transcription factor family consists of 20 members in the human genome. Many of them are key determinants of cellular identities and possess the capacity to reprogram cell fates by pioneering the epigenetic remodeling of the genome. This activity is intimately tied to their ability to specifically bind and ben...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.08.005
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipids are now widely considered to play a variety of important roles in T-cell mediated immunity, including serving as antigens. Lipid-based antigens are presented by a specialised group of glycoproteins termed CD1. In humans, three classes of CD1 molecules exist: group 1 (CD1a, CD1b, CD1c), group 2 (CD1d), and group...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.11.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complement and dendritic cells (DCs) share many functional features that drive the outcome of immune-inflammatory processes. Both have a sentinel function, acting as danger sensors specialized for a rapid, comprehensive and selective action against potential threats without damaging the healthy host cells. But while c...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.11.022
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer cachexia is a complex syndrome generated by interaction between the host and tumour cells with a background of treatment effects and toxicity. The complexity of the physiological pathways likely involved in cancer cachexia necessitates a holistic view of the relevant biology. Emergent properties are characteris...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.12.022
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithalamus of zebrafish presents the best-studied case of directional asymmetry in the vertebrate brain. Epithalamic asymmetries are coupled to visceral asymmetry and include left-sided migration of a single midline structure (the parapineal organ) and asymmetric differentiation of paired bilateral nuclei (habenu...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2008.11.007
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Additional copies of genes resulting from two whole genome duplications at the base of the vertebrates have been suggested as enabling the evolution of vertebrate-specific structures such as neural crest, a midbrain/hindbrain organizer and neurogenic placodes. These structures, however, did not evolve entirely de novo...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2012.12.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order for a successful pregnancy to occur, the embryo must attach to the luminal epithelial cells and invade into the stroma. Then, the surrounding stromal cells need to undergo decidualization in order to establish the vasculature necessary for survival of the embryo. These events in early pregnancy are tightly re...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outlines of the genetic circuitry regulating male gametogenesis in Drosophila have begun to appear. Cessation of mitotic proliferation and onset of the meiotic program is regulated by the bam and bgcn genes acting within male germ cells and a TGF-beta class signaling cascade in surrounding somatic cells. Onset of sper...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/scdb.1998.0227
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indiscriminate use of synthetic chemical compounds and the unregulated presence of heavy metals threatens the integral reproducibility of mankind and other living organisms. The toxicity of these compounds far outweighs the usefulness of these compounds. Male reproductive health is linked to the process of spermatogen...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.03.024
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascidians are urochordates, marine invertebrates with non-feeding motile chordate tadpole larvae, except in the family Molgulidae. Urodele, or tailed, Molgulids have typical ascidian chordate tadpole larvae possessing tails with muscle cells, a notochord, and a dorsal hollow nerve cord. In contrast, anural (or tail-le...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/scdb.2000.0195
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Correct orientation of the mitotic spindle is crucial for the proper segregation of localized determinants and the correct spatial organization of cells in early embryos. The cues dividing cells use to orient their mitotic spindles are currently the subject of intensive investigation in a number of model systems. One ...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2006.04.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe in this review increasing evidence that loss of LKB1 kinase in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) derails the existing natural balance between cell survival and tumour growth suppression. LKB1 deletion can plunge cells into an energy/oxidative stress-induced crisis which leads to the activation of alternative an...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.02.015
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation is a natural part of wound healing but it can also cause secondary (bystander) damage and/or negatively interfere with endogenous repair mechanisms if non-resolving. Regulation of inflammation is traditionally looked at from the perspective of danger signals, cytokines and chemokines, and their respective...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.08.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent inflammatory joint disease with enigmatic flares, which causes swelling, pain, and irreversible connective tissue damage. Recently, it has been demonstrated in murine models of RA that the popliteal lymph node (PLN) is a biomarker of arthritic flare, as it "expands" in size and...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.01.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of Notch signaling is critical to development and maintenance of most eukaryotic organisms. The Notch receptors and ligands are integral membrane proteins and direct cell-cell interactions are needed to activate signaling. Ligand-expressing cells activate Notch signaling through an unusual mechanism involvi...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2012.01.011
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites and have to use the host cell machinery for their replication. Many viruses are able to divert different parts of this machinery to preferentially enhance virus replication at the expense of the cell. The mechanisms by which different viruses do this have, over the years, g...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/scdb.1996.0127
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actin filaments (F-actin) are a key component of eukaryotic cells. Whether serving as a scaffold for myosin or using their polymerization to push onto cellular components, their function is always related to force generation. To control and fine-tune force production, cells have a large array of actin-binding proteins...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.11.018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lamellipodial locomotion of fish keratocytes is one of the simplest examples of actin-based motility. In the last four decades, fruitful collaborations between experimentalists and theorists have resulted in a detailed mechanistic understanding of the self-organized lamellipodial engine powering keratocyte motility. H...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.10.019
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is an essential and conserved cellular degradation pathway in eukaryotes. In metazoans, autophagy is highly engaged during the immune responses through interfacing either directly with intracellular pathogens or indirectly with immune signaling molecules. Recent studies have demonstrated that autophagy plays...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.07.001
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During development, epithelial cells in some tissues acquire a polarity orthogonal to their apical-basal axis. This polarity, referred to as planar cell polarity (PCP), or tissue polarity, is essential for the normal physiological function of many epithelia. Early studies of PCP focused on insect epithelia (Lawrence, ...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2009.08.001
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now well established that the environment to which we are exposed during fetal and neonatal life can have a long-term impact on our health. This has been termed the developmental origins of health and disease. Factors known to have such programming effects include intrauterine nutrient availability (determined b...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.06.006
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::For cell-to-cell communication, all living cells including archaea, bacteria, and eukaryotes secrete nano-sized membrane vesicles into the extracellular space. These extracellular vesicles harbor specific subsets of proteins, mRNAs, miRNAs, lipids, and metabolites that represent their cellular status. These vesicle-sp...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.02.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freshwater planarians are well known for their remarkable plasticity and regenerative capabilities. Most studies of planarian regeneration have specifically examined regeneration after transverse or longitudinal sectioning or during homeostasis in intact adults. However, tissue transplantation, first performed over a ...
journal_title:Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.05.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00