The evolution of anural larvae in molgulid ascidians.

Abstract:

:Ascidians are urochordates, marine invertebrates with non-feeding motile chordate tadpole larvae, except in the family Molgulidae. Urodele, or tailed, Molgulids have typical ascidian chordate tadpole larvae possessing tails with muscle cells, a notochord, and a dorsal hollow nerve cord. In contrast, anural (or tail-less) Molgulids lack a tail and defining chordate features. Molecular phylogenies generated with 18S and 28S ribosomal sequences indicate that Molgulid species fall into at least four distinct clades, three of which have multiple anural members. This refined and expanded phylogeny allows careful examination of the factors that may have influenced the evolution of tail-less ascidians.

journal_name

Semin Cell Dev Biol

authors

Huber JL,da Silva KB,Bates WR,Swalla BJ

doi

10.1006/scdb.2000.0195

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-12-01 00:00:00

pages

419-26

issue

6

eissn

1084-9521

issn

1096-3634

pii

S1084-9521(00)90195-2

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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