Abstract:
:The present study was performed to determine whether the voltage gated Cl- channel (CLC) expression is altered in the hippocampus of seizure sensitive (SS) gerbils, and to identify the strong fast paired-pulse inhibition in the dentate gyrus of SS gerbils is associated with altered CLC expression. In the hippocampal proper and the granule cell layer of the dentate gyrus of the SS gerbils, strong CLC-2 immunoreactivity was detected, as compared with seizure resistant (SR) gerbils. In addition, CLC-3 immunoreactivity was observed in the CA1-3 pyramidal cells, and the granule cell and the molecular layer of the dentate gyrus in the SS gerbils, whereas its immunoreactivity was rarely detected in the SR gerbils. However, CLC-3 immunoreactivity in the mossy fiber was reduced, as compared with SR gerbils. Moreover, infusion of the potential CLC inhibitor (4,4'-diisothiocyanostibene-2,2'-disulfanic acid, DIDS) reduced fast paired-pulse inhibition in the dentate gyrus of SS gerbils, although evoked responses in the dentate gyrus between SR and SS gerbils were similarly detected. These findings suggest that enhancement of CLC expression in the dentate gyrus of SS gerbils may be one of the compensatory responses for reduced GABA(A) receptor-mediated fast postsynaptic inhibitory potentials.
journal_name
Neurosci Resjournal_title
Neuroscience researchauthors
Kim DS,Yoo KY,Hwang IK,Jung JY,Won MH,Choi SY,Kwon OS,Seo JH,Kang TCdoi
10.1016/j.neures.2004.09.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
45-53issue
1eissn
0168-0102issn
1872-8111pii
S0168-0102(04)00239-1journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The structure of dendritic spines determines synaptic efficacy, a plastic process that mediates information processing in the vertebrate nervous system. Aberrant spine morphology, including alterations in shape, size, and number, are common in different brain diseases. Because of this, accurate and unbiased characteri...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2015.02.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a mouse Thy-1 allelic system (an AKR strain of Thy-1.1 was used as the host and a BALB/c strain of Thy-1.2 as the graft), characteristics of transplant-to-host axon projection and synapse formation of the olfactory bulb (OB) were studied in the hippocampal formation by immunohistochemical and ultrastructural exa...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(95)00979-5
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal circuits are intensively shaped depending on experiences received during developmental critical periods. How neuronal circuits are sculpted can even affect the later development of higher cognitive functions, such as vocal communication skills. Here, we propose songbirds that learn to sing from early auditory...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2018.11.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study focused on the early stages of acute glutamate (L-Glu)-induced neurotoxic mechanisms, both biochemical, e.g. intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and associated parameters as well as gene expression of cell survival/death pathways, i.e. Bcl-2 and caspases. Stereotactic intracortical injections...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2009.11.009
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sizes of neuronal somata in the cat cervical dorsal root ganglia were determined at different levels (C1-C8). The average value and class distribution of mean cell diameter were analyzed. The ganglia from C1 to C5 could be clearly distinguished from those at levels of brachial plexus afferents (C6-C8) with respect to ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(90)90009-4
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::GABAergic neurons in the hippocampus proper are greatly diverse in their morphological and physiological features. In the present study we examined whether or not they are also diverse regarding the density of GABAergic input on their somata. GABAergic neurons were immunocytochemically identified with antibodies again...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(96)01102-9
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cranial nerves and the brain fiber systems of the medaka (Oryzias latipes) fry are revealed by a whole-mount staining method. Newly hatched fry of an albino strain of the medaka were fixed, partially digested with trypsin, treated in 1% Triton X-100, and finally immunohistochemically stained using anti-neurofilame...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(94)90079-5
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Education involves learning new information and acquiring cognitive skills. These require various cognitive processes including learning, memory, and language. Since cognitive processes activate associated brain areas, we proposed that the brains of elderly people with longer education periods would show traces of rep...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2014.12.009
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistochemical staining for GD3 in adult rat brain was carried out using mouse IgM anti-GD3 monoclonal antibody (DSG-1). Neuronal cells in the cerebral cortex, striatum, hippocampus and various nuclei of the thalamus were immunoreactive. In the cerebellum, Purkinje cells, granule cells and also basket cells were ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(94)90134-1
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the guinea-pig two subcortical structures have been shown to contain representations of auditory space, the deep layers of the superior colliculus (SC) and the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX). The following investigation was undertaken to determine if the ICX influences the development of the SC a...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(96)01060-7
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous pharmacological experiments provide conflicting findings that describe both facilitatory and inhibitory effects of neuronal histamine on learning and memory. Here, we examined learning and memory and synaptic plasticity in mice with a null mutation of gene coding histamine H1 or H2 receptor in order to clarif...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.10.020
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that occurs following an unexpected exposure to a severe psychological event. A history of a brief trauma is reported to affect a risk for future PTSD development; however, little is known about the mechanisms by which a previous trauma exposure drives the s...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2015.02.001
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The facilitatory masseteric muscle response (FMR) elicited by polyurethane foam strip application between the opposing molars during cortically-induced rhythmic jaw movements (CRJMs) was induced earlier than masticatory force onset. The occurrence of this early response of the FMR (e-FMR) could not be explained by a s...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(00)00192-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reflex blinking provides a useful experimental tool for various functional studies on the peripheral and central nervous system, yet the neuronal circuitry underlying this reflex is not precisely known. In the present study, we investigated as to whether neurons in the reticular formation and rostral cervical spinal c...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.08.005
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifactorial neurological disorder caused by selective dopaminergic neuronal loss. Quercetin (QC) in combination with piperine (bioenhancer) acts as potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective against 6-OHDA rat model of PD. Rats were injected 6-OHDA (8μg/2μl, saline) u...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of cholinergic basal forebrain inputs to cerebral cortex in regulating regional nerve growth factor (NGF) secretion was examined in adult (4-6 months) and aged (29-31 months) rats. Halothane-anesthetized rats received unilateral electrical stimulation of the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM). NGF levels were m...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2008.11.004
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth hormone (GH) is a pleiotropic hormone that exerts important functions in the control of brain development as well as in the regulation neuronal differentiation and function, together with several behavioral and psychological effects that have been linked to its modulatory actions on brain neurotransmitters. In ...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2013.03.014
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable evidence suggests that an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor plays a crucial role in memory and cognitive function. To identify the role of this receptor in higher functions of the brain, we delivered antisense oligonucleotides against an NMDA-NR1 subunit (NR1) to the hippocampus in rats using the HVJ-l...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(03)00012-9
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of serotonin on nitric oxide (NO) production in the ventral nerve cord (VNC) of the earthworm Eisenia fetida was investigated by a bio-imaging and an electrochemical technique. In the bio-imaging, the spatial pattern of NO production in VNC was visualized using an NO-specific fluorescent dye, diaminofluorescein...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00271-1
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), which could improve learning and memory, is widely used in psychiatry and neurology as a therapeutic approach. There are few studies reporting effective countermeasures to cognition decline in astronauts during space flight. Accordingly, we examined whether rTMS was...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2019.04.002
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine healthy male volunteers (mean age of 24) participated in two experimental sessions of random crossover design: a bright light (5000 lux for 5 h from 00:00 to 05:00 h) session and a dim light (10 lux for 5 h from 00:00 to 05:00 h) session. Subsequently participants entered an ultra-short sleep-wake schedule for 26...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(01)00310-8
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cats were trained to reach to an illuminated tube placed horizontally at shoulder level and retrieve food with the forepaw. The trajectory of an infrared light emitting diode, taped to the wrist dorsum, was recorded with a SELSPOT-like recording system. Movement paths and velocity profiles were compared before and aft...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-0102(97)00093-x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During development, neurons migrate from their origin to their final destinations where they form neuronal architectures such as layers and nuclei. While the mechanisms for the formation of laminated structures have been studied extensively, little is known about nucleogenesis. Previously, we analyzed nucleogenesis in...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2009.01.007
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unprovoked seizures in the late period of traumatic brain injury (TBI) occur in almost 20% of humans and experimental animals, psychiatric comorbidities being common in both situations. The aim of the study was to evaluate epileptiform activity in the early period of TBI induced by lateral fluid percussion brain injur...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2020.05.005
更新日期:2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::A significant activity of [3H]glutamate binding was detected in homogenate particulate preparations obtained from the rat pituitary, in addition to central structures including the cerebral cortex. In contrast to the cerebral binding, the pituitary binding was significantly inhibited by Na+ ions. It was also found tha...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(86)90034-9
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methamphetamine (METH) is a psychostimulant that causes damage to dopamine (DA) axons and to non-monoaminergic neurons in the brain. The aim of the present study was to investigate short- and long-term effects of neurotoxic METH treatment on novelty-induced locomotor activity in mice. Male BALB/c mice, 12-14 weeks old...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2009.06.007
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of the effects of taurine on GABArho1 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. The EC(50) and reversal potentials for GABA, taurine and glycine currents were 2.3+/-0.4 microM (-25+/-0.9 mV), 5+/-0.8mM (-27+/-0.4 mV) and 7+/-0.5mM (-22+/-0.6 mV), respectively. Co-application of GABA and taurine, reveale...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2008.03.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent technologies and developments in neuroscience have contributed to remarkable scientific discoveries, and have also raised many new philosophical, ethical, legal, and social issues. Research in "neuroethics" has identified various ethical issues, which will be difficult for current biomedical ethics to resolve f...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2006.09.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurodegenerative process in Parkinson's disease (PD) is accompanied by the presence of a neuroinflammatory response, which has been suggested as one of the principal components involved in PD progression. In this report we assessed the inflammatory potential of alpha-synuclein, a protein central to PD pathogenesi...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neures.2010.12.020
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we have found novel mammalian tachykinins, neurokinin alpha and beta isolated from porcine spinal cord, whose chemical structures are similar to those of substance P or kassinin. In the present study, we describe a specific assay system for neurokinin alpha and beta by combining HPLC and radioimmunoassay. We...
journal_title:Neuroscience research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-0102(84)90009-9
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00