Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbidities in 18 Paisa Colombian multigenerational families.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review evidence for the neurodevelopmental effects of in utero exposure to nicotine. Concerns about long-term cognitive and behavioral effects of prenatal exposure to nicotine arise from reports of increased rates of disruptive behavioral disorders in children whose mothers smoked during pregnancy. The rel...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ernst M,Moolchan ET,Robinson ML

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine prevalence and correlates of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and diagnosis in older adolescents aged 16 through 22 years. METHOD:The second cycle of a longitudinal epidemiological study in the Southeast included a semistructured interview assessing PTSD symptomatology admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cuffe SP,Addy CL,Garrison CZ,Waller JL,Jackson KL,McKeown RE,Chilappagari S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of substance abuse and coexisting DSM-III psychiatric disorders was evaluated in 111 juvenile offenders. As expected, a high rate of conduct disorder (91%) was present in both substance abusing and nonsubstance abusing juvenile offenders. However, significantly higher rates of attention deficit disorder...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Milin R,Halikas JA,Meller JE,Morse C

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child psychiatric epidemiology over the last 25 years is reviewed in terms of conceptual and methodological issues arising out of substantive findings. The Isle of Wight surveys undertaken in the mid-1960s are briefly described to establish a starting point, and progress since then is reviewed in terms of topics not o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rutter M

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Family environmental factors as well as parental attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) status have shown associations with variability in ADHD. The purpose of the present study was to examine the links among family environment, parental psychiatric diagnosis, and child impairment within a sample of ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pressman LJ,Loo SK,Carpenter EM,Asarnow JR,Lynn D,McCRACKEN JT,MCGough JJ,Lubke GH,Yang MH,Smalley SL

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jeffrey A. Gray has proposed a model in which conduct disorder (CD) is viewed as the result of both excessive activity of a behavioral activation system that mediates appetitive and aggressive behavior and deficient activity of a behavioral inhibition system that mediates both anxiety and the inhibition of behavior in...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walker JL,Lahey BB,Russo MF,Frick PJ,Christ MA,McBurnett K,Loeber R,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Green SM

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between age and short-term clinical response to psychostimulant treatment in youths with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to examine whether weight-corrected doses of optimized psychostimulant therapy varied as a function of patient age. METHOD:One hundred seve...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,Short EJ,Manos MJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty 6- to 9-year-old boys were rated by their mothers and teachers as being pervasively hyperactive, situationally hyperactive, or not hyperactive at home or school. Maternal characteristics and perceptions of their children's behavior problems were collected. Children's global and molecular social skills were also...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Beck SJ,Young GH,Tarnowski KJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In an exploratory survey the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) was estimated in children who escaped from Tibet and found refuge in Tibetan settlements in India. METHOD:As part of an exploratory mission of the international medical relief organization Doct...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Servan-Schreiber D,Le Lin B,Birmaher B

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In keeping with the Journal's policies,1 we provide a listing of disclosures for all members of the editorial masthead and the ad hoc and guest editors (marked with an asterisk) as of October 3, 2019. This list, based on annually updated signed statements on file in the editorial office, includes all biomedical financ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors：

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral comorbidity is the rule rather than the exception in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and the co-occurrence of autistic traits with subclinical manifestations of other psychiatric syndromes (eg, anxiety, developmental coordination disorder) extends to the general population, where there is strong evidence fo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hawks ZW,Constantino JN

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the test-retest reliability of a new interviewer-based psychiatric diagnostic measure (the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment) for use with parents of preschoolers aged 2 to 5 years. METHOD:A total of 1,073 parents of children attending a large pediatric clinic completed the Child Behavior Check...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Egger HL,Erkanli A,Keeler G,Potts E,Walter BK,Angold A

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullying is a global phenomenon with significant mental health consequences. Although bullying prevention programs have garnered attention over the last several years, the results of these programs have been mixed, at best. As Koyanagi et al.1 highlight in this issue of the Journal, the consequences of bullying can be...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Karnik NS,Winiarski DA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This project was designed to provide prospective data on the clinical presentation and longitudinal course of depression in children and adolescents. METHOD:Children and their parent(s) completed a structured diagnostic interview (Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children) at...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McCauley E,Myers K,Mitchell J,Calderon R,Schloredt K,Treder R

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early parenting experiences likely shape children's brain development, with consequences potentially extending into adulthood. Parents' affective disorders and expressions of positive affect could exert an influence on affect-related circuitry. The current study evaluated how maternal depression and maternal ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Morgan JK,Shaw DS,Forbes EE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several decades, national surveys and reports have well documented the serious, growing, and unmet need for mental and behavioral health services among children, adolescents, and young adults (C/A/YA) in the United States.1-3 Moreover, shortages and maldistribution of child and adolescent psychiatrists have been r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ilango S,Schmidt A,McManus M,Kim WJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both longitudinal and cross-sectional studies utilizing population and family study samples have found evidence for a secular increase in major affective disorders in adults. Applying techniques used in cross-sectional studies in adults to family study data of children and adolescents, the authors demonstrate evidence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ryan ND,Williamson DE,Iyengar S,Orvaschel H,Reich T,Dahl RE,Puig-Antich J

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were compared with a control group on a comprehensive assessment battery. More ADHD teenagers had oppositional defiant disorder (68%) and conduct disorder (39%) and were rated as more impaired in social competence, behavioral and emotional adjustment, an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barkley RA,Anastopoulos AD,Guevremont DC,Fletcher KE

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outpatient clinic attendance patterns of 115 consecutively referred 10- to 18-year-old suicide attempters and of 110 nonattempters were compared. The two groups did not differ in number of appointments scheduled or missed, but attempters kept significantly fewer appointments than did nonattempters. Seventy-seven p...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Trautman PD,Stewart N,Morishima A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have followed young people with autism spectrum disorder (shortened to "autism" herein) over time, and all previous longitudinal studies have used clinical or center-based samples,1,2 leaving considerable uncertainty about the course of autism in the general population. In this issue, Simonoff and colleagu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGuire K,Veenstra-VanderWeele J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Breast-fed C-allele carriers of the rs174575 single nucleotide polymorphism in the fatty acyl desaturase 2 (FADS2) gene have been reported to show a 6.4 to 7 IQ point advantage over formula-fed C-allele carriers, with no effect of breast-feeding in GG carriers. An Australian sample was examined to determine ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Martin NW,Benyamin B,Hansell NK,Montgomery GW,Martin NG,Wright MJ,Bates TC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare, in adolescents and adults with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, eating disorder symptomatology and comorbid affective and anxiety states. METHOD:Two hundred fifty consecutive, female inpatients on an eating disorders unit were studied. They were given the Beck Depression Inventory; the Depre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Heebink DM,Sunday SR,Halmi KA

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for the treatment of pediatric trichotillomania (TTM) in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, add-on study. METHOD:A total of 39 children and adolescents aged 8 to 17 years with pediatric trichotillomania were randomly assigned to receive NAC or matching place...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bloch MH,Panza KE,Grant JE,Pittenger C,Leckman JF

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of sex, latitude, and behavior problems on symptoms related to pediatric seasonal affective disorder among seventh and ninth graders. METHOD:A school survey including a modified version of the Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire was carried out in 2 Finnish cities located in the 6...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Sourander A,Koskelainen M,Helenius H

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This investigation examined psychopathology in 48 children with complex partial seizures (CPS), 39 children with primary generalized epilepsy with absence (PGE), and 59 nonepileptic children, aged 5 to 16 years, by comparing the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ott D,Caplan R,Guthrie D,Siddarth P,Komo S,Shields WD,Sankar R,Kornblum H,Chayasirisobhon S

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videotaped interrater reliability was assessed with the K-SADS-III-R on 25 children with a mean age of 10:9. Kappa statistics were computed in syndromes with a frequency rate of at least 20%. The following mean kappas were obtained: major depression = 0.83; overanxious disorder = 0.85; separation anxiety = 0.85; simpl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Metz C,Prabucki K,Lee JC

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the potential role of candidate genes in moderating treatment effects of methylphenidate (MPH) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Eighty-two subjects with ADHD aged 6 to 17 years participated in a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, crosso...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGough JJ,McCracken JT,Loo SK,Manganiello M,Leung MC,Tietjens JR,Trinh T,Baweja S,Suddath R,Smalley SL,Hellemann G,Sugar CA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression often is comorbid with conduct disorder. The purpose of this study is to assess whether, among youths with conduct disorder, those with depression differ in other ways from those without depression. METHOD:Ninety-nine delinquent boys (aged 13 through 19 years) were evaluated with the Diagnostic In...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Riggs PD,Baker S,Mikulich SK,Young SE,Crowley TJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationship between neuropsychological measures of inhibition and sustained attention and structural brain differences in the regions of the caudate and the frontal region was examined in males with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD/H). METHOD:Ten males with ADD/H (aged 8-17) and 11 mal...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Semrud-Clikeman M,Steingard RJ,Filipek P,Biederman J,Bekken K,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many adolescent psychiatric patients drink and use drugs, not all engage in problematic behaviors or experience social difficulties while intoxicated. The goal of this study was to identify characteristics of adolescent psychiatric patients for whom intoxication leads to behavioral, social, and medical proble...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKay JR,Murphy RT,Maisto SA,Rivinus TR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00