A candidate gene analysis of methylphenidate response in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Temperament refers to enduring behavioral characteristics that underpin individual differences in human behavior, including risk for psychopathology. Research attempting to investigate the neurobiological basis of temperament represents an important step toward elucidating the biological mechanisms underlying...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Whittle S,Yücel M,Fornito A,Barrett A,Wood SJ,Lubman DI,Simmons J,Pantelis C,Allen NB

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many adolescent psychiatric patients drink and use drugs, not all engage in problematic behaviors or experience social difficulties while intoxicated. The goal of this study was to identify characteristics of adolescent psychiatric patients for whom intoxication leads to behavioral, social, and medical proble...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKay JR,Murphy RT,Maisto SA,Rivinus TR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explicate differences between early and recent meta-analytic estimates of the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adolescent depression. METHOD:Meta-analytic procedures were used to investigate whether methodological characteristics moderated mean effect sizes among 11 randomized, controlled...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klein JB,Jacobs RH,Reinecke MA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the hypothesis that specific types of maternal touch that might promote infant growth are reduced in cases of failure to thrive (FTT) and tested reports that maternal physical interaction and physical affection are diminished in FTT. METHODS:Frequencies of operationally defined matern...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Polan HJ,Ward MJ

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the level of negative emotions-anxiety, depression, aggression, and impulsivity-in hospitalized adolescents with a history of either a single or multiple suicide attempts. METHOD:Thirty-two adolescents hospitalized for a first suicide attempt, 19 hospitalized for a repeated attempt (fifth or more)...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stein D,Apter A,Ratzoni G,Har-Even D,Avidan G

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A callous-unemotional (CU) subtype of conduct disorder (CD) has been proposed as an addition to the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). This study tested the hypothesis that young girls with the CU subtype of CD would exhibit more severe antisocial behavior and le...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pardini D,Stepp S,Hipwell A,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Loeber R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review all literature on the nonmedical use (NMU) and diversion of prescription stimulants to better understand the characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes of NMU and to review risk-reduction strategies. METHOD:We systematically searched PubMed, PsycINFO, and SCOPUS from inception to May 2018 for stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Faraone SV,Rostain AL,Montano CB,Mason O,Antshel KM,Newcorn JH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child and adult general population studies of psychiatric disorder were systematically reviewed for data on the co-occurrence of conduct disorder and its adult outcomes with depressive and anxiety disorders. For both sexes, both depressive and anxiety disorders co-occurred with conduct disorder (and its adult outcomes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zoccolillo M

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A twin study examines the relationship of affect attunement to four factors of development: zygosity, temperament, attachment, and twin preference. Affect attunement occurs when an infant expresses affect and a mother responds cross-modally, matching duration, intensity, and rhythm. A sample of 16, same sex, healthy t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Szajnberg NM,Skrinjaric J,Moore A

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An alternative set of criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for preschool children was analyzed for validity. METHOD:Sixty-two traumatized children and 63 healthy controls, aged 20 months through 6 years, were assessed. The traumatic experiences included motor vehicle collisions, accidental injur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Scheeringa MS,Zeanah CH,Myers L,Putnam FW

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to test whether the presence of childhood onset affective disorder identifies families with increased incidence and severity of affective disorders. METHOD:Family history information was collected on the first and second degree relatives and first cousins age > or = 15 years of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Todd RD,Neuman R,Geller B,Fox LW,Hickok J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of elective mutism and mental retardation is noted. Two cases of elective mutism associated with mental retardation are presented. Both individuals had long-standing patterns of inhibition, shyness, and anxiety manifested by general refusal to talk outside the home, particularly at school. The importan...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klin A,Volkmar FR

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The cost-effectiveness of three active interventions for major depression in adolescents was compared after 36 weeks of treatment in the Treatment of Adolescents with Depression Study. METHOD:Outpatients aged 12 to 18 years with a primary diagnosis of major depression participated in a randomized controlled ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Domino ME,Foster EM,Vitiello B,Kratochvil CJ,Burns BJ,Silva SG,Reinecke MA,March JS

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (predominantly inattentive and combined types) and a comparison group on an objective measure of activity level (actigraphy). METHOD:Actigraphs were worn by 64 children (49 boys, 15 girls) during a full-day clinical diagnostic assessment;...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dane AV,Schachar RJ,Tannock R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In keeping with the Journal's policies,1 we provide a listing of disclosures for all members of the editorial masthead and the ad hoc and guest editors (marked with an asterisk) as of October 3, 2019. This list, based on annually updated signed statements on file in the editorial office, includes all biomedical financ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors：

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lithium carbonate (Li) or divalproex sodium (DVPX) may be effective for some juveniles with bipolar disorder. Many youths with bipolar disorder do not respond to DVPX or Li monotherapy. An open-label study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of combination DVPX and Li therapy with youths diagnosed with...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,McNamara NK,Gracious BL,Youngstrom EA,Stansbrey RJ,Reed MD,Demeter CA,Branicky LA,Fisher KE,Calabrese JR

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the specificity of components of anxiety sensitivity (phrenophobia, fear of cardiovascular sensations, and fear of unsteadiness) to anxiety and depression in a sample of African-American adolescents. METHOD:Participants were 527 African-American adolescents (238 females, mean age 13.8 years) who w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lambert SF,McCreary BT,Preston JL,Schmidt NB,Joiner TE,Ialongo NS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of desipramine (DMI) on autonomic control of the heart. METHODS:Blood pressure, RR interval (the time between successive heart beats), and RR interval variability, a noninvasive measure of autonomic control of the heart, were assessed in 13 subjects younger than 30 years old. RESULTS:D...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walsh BT,Giardina EG,Sloan RP,Greenhill L,Goldfein J

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined predictors of strategies used to cope with pain in children with sickle cell disease and their mothers. METHOD:Disease severity, socioeconomic status, child adjustment and adaptive behavior, maternal psychopathology, and family functioning were examined in 55 mother-child dyads to determi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Sharpe JN,Brown RT,Thompson NJ,Eckman J

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between adolescent bipolar illness and personality disorder has not been explored. Studies of adult bipolars suggest a bipolar illness/borderline personality disorder (BPD) association. Twenty euthymic bipolar teens were assessed using the Personality Disorders Examination. Thirty-five percent met DSM...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kutcher SP,Marton P,Korenblum M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire is a 25-item instrument developed to assess emotional and behavioral problems. The current study attempted to replicate previous European structural analyses and to describe the latent dimensions that underlie responses to the parent-reported version of the Strengt...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dickey WC,Blumberg SJ

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and seventeen biological mothers and 63 biological fathers of depressed and nondepressed, psychiatrically disturbed children and adolescents were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Lifetime Version. Diagnostic information was also obtained on 54 biological fathers who w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mitchell J,McCauley E,Burke P,Calderon R,Schloredt K

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive-behavioral therapy, antidepressant medication alone, and combined CBT and antidepressant medication in the treatment of depressive disorders in adolescents. METHOD:Seventy-three adolescents (ages 12-18 years) with a primary diagnosis of DSM-IV major depressive disorder, dysthymic disord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Melvin GA,Tonge BJ,King NJ,Heyne D,Gordon MS,Klimkeit E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of infant-toddler social-emotional and behavioral problems and associations with social-emotional competence, interference in family life, and parental worry. METHOD:The sample consisted of 1- and 2-year-old children (mean [MN] age = 24.8 months) from the baseline survey of a repres...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Briggs-Gowan MJ,Carter AS,Skuban EM,Horwitz SM

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion disorder is a challenging diagnosis in children and adolescents. Medical and psychiatric diagnoses need to be evaluated both separately and in relation to each other. This case highlights both the diagnostic criteria for a conversion disorder in a young child and the need for an integrated medical and psych...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woodbury MM,DeMaso DR,Goldman SJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the literature documents that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) commonly onsets prior to age 6, little is known about the disorder in preschool children. We evaluated the clinical characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, and functioning of preschool children and school-age youths with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilens TE,Biederman J,Brown S,Tanguay S,Monuteaux MC,Blake C,Spencer TJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence, comorbid conditions, and impairments of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among young adolescents in Porto Alegre, Brazil. METHOD:1,013 students aged 12 to 14 years were evaluated at 64 state schools, using a screening instrument based on the 18 DSM-IV ADHD symptoms....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rohde LA,Biederman J,Busnello EA,Zimmermann H,Schmitz M,Martins S,Tramontina S

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride (d-MPH, Focalin) for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to test an a priori hypothesis that d-MPH would have a longer duration of action than d,l-threo-methylphenidate (d,l-MPH). METHOD:This was a random...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wigal S,Swanson JM,Feifel D,Sangal RB,Elia J,Casat CD,Zeldis JB,Conners CK

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A substantial body of literature has established the positive effect of breastfeeding on child developmental outcomes. There is increasing consensus that breastfed children have higher IQs after accounting for key variables, including maternal education, IQ, and socioeconomic status. Cross-sectional investiga...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Luby JL,Belden AC,Whalen D,Harms MP,Barch DM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00