Neuroanatomical correlates of temperament in early adolescents.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review empirical findings on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). METHOD:Selected summaries of the literature over the past decade are presented. RESULTS:Research on ODD and CD during the past decade has addressed the complexity involved in identifying the primary risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burke JD,Loeber R,Birmaher B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and time course of single morning doses of Adderall, extended-release, and immediate-release dextroamphetamine sulfate. METHOD:Thirty-five children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, combined type, were given Adderall, immediate-release dextroamphetamine, dextroamphetamine...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： James RS,Sharp WS,Bastain TM,Lee PP,Walter JM,Czarnolewski M,Castellanos FX

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a brief treatment developed and tested specifically for depressed adults. This paper describes a modification for use with depressed adolescents (IPT-A) that will be tested in a controlled clinical trial. A description of IPT, its efficacy in adults, a rationale for developing IPT-...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Moreau D,Mufson L,Weissman MM,Klerman GL

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the genetic epidemiology of substance use and misuse in adolescents. METHOD:A selective review of genetically informative research strategies, their limitations, and key findings examining issues related to the heritability of substance use and substance use disorders in children an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lynskey MT,Agrawal A,Heath AC

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youth with subthreshold mania are at increased risk of conversion to bipolar disorder (BP) I/II. Predictors for conversion have been published for the group as a whole. However, risk factors are heterogeneous, indicating the need for personalized risk assessment. METHOD:One hundred forty youth with BP not ot...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Merranko JA,Goldstein TR,Gill MK,Goldstein BI,Hower H,Yen S,Hafeman D,Strober M,Diler RS,Axelson D,Ryan ND,Keller MB

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine patterns of variability in social visual engagement and their relationship to standardized measures of social disability in a heterogeneous sample of school-aged children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). METHOD:Eye-tracking measures of visual fixation during free-viewing of dynamic social sce...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rice K,Moriuchi JM,Jones W,Klin A

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression often is comorbid with conduct disorder. The purpose of this study is to assess whether, among youths with conduct disorder, those with depression differ in other ways from those without depression. METHOD:Ninety-nine delinquent boys (aged 13 through 19 years) were evaluated with the Diagnostic In...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Riggs PD,Baker S,Mikulich SK,Young SE,Crowley TJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of the study was to assess whether the Availability, Responsiveness and Continuity (ARC) organizational intervention improved youth outcomes in community based mental health programs. The second objective was to assess whether programs with more improved organizational social contexts f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Glisson C,Hemmelgarn A,Green P,Williams NJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lithium carbonate (Li) or divalproex sodium (DVPX) may be effective for some juveniles with bipolar disorder. Many youths with bipolar disorder do not respond to DVPX or Li monotherapy. An open-label study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of combination DVPX and Li therapy with youths diagnosed with...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,McNamara NK,Gracious BL,Youngstrom EA,Stansbrey RJ,Reed MD,Demeter CA,Branicky LA,Fisher KE,Calabrese JR

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comorbidity of depression and anxiety is a major global health problem. A 2015 report examining response patterns of 74,000 adults across 27 World Mental Health surveys in 24 countries showed a very high comorbidity between a diagnosis of lifetime DSM-IV1 major depressive disorder and a diagnosis of any anxiety di...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Glowinski AL

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate childhood temperamental traits and early illness experiences in the etiology of adult panic disorder with agoraphobia. METHOD:Evaluated temperamental and illness experience factors, at ages 3 through 18, as predictors of panic and agoraphobia at ages 18 or 21 in an unselected sample (N = 992). An...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Craske MG,Poulton R,Tsao JC,Plotkin D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Juvenile Fire Awareness and Intervention Program was established to develop and evaluate an intervention to be offered by fire fighters for children who set fires. METHOD:One hundred thirty-eight children, aged 5 to 16 years, with a history of firesetting participated in a randomized, controlled trial. T...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Adler R,Nunn R,Northam E,Lebnan V,Ross R

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Brent's Master Clinician Review: Saving Holden Caulfield: Suicide Prevention in Children and Adolescents is a timely synthesis of evidence-based approaches to suicide reduction, including prevention strategies and programs, increased access to mental health care, changes in systems of care delivery, and means rest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKean AJS,Bostwick JM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate systematically the overlap between mania and conduct disorder (CD) in a sample of consecutively referred youths. It was hypothesized that neither CD nor manic symptoms were secondary to the other disorder and that children with the 2 disorders would have correlates of both. METHOD:Subjects wer...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Biederman J,Faraone SV,Chu MP,Wozniak J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study retrospectively examined the effects of clonidine, both alone and combined with psychostimulants, on the electrocardiograms (ECGs) of children and adolescents. Two pediatric cardiologists, blinded to treatment condition, examined pre- and posttreatment ECGs in 42 subjects treated with clonidine for attentio...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kofoed L,Tadepalli G,Oesterheld JR,Awadallah S,Shapiro R

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article published in this issue of the Journal by Bear et al.1 is the first to use meta-analytic procedures to try to understand the value of psychotherapy for pediatric anxiety and depression as usually delivered in the community. The authors scoured the literature for psychotherapy clinical trials that used trea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walkup JT,Parkhurst J,Lavigne J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent cross-sectional studies of adolescents have noted an association between the personality traits of perfectionism and self-criticism and suicidal ideation. The present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between personality dimensions and the outcome of treatment of adolescents hospitalized...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Enns MW,Cox BJ,Inayatulla M

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the treatment implications of a reported history of maltreatment in a sample of 343 children referred to Los Angeles area mental health clinics for emotional and behavioral problems. METHOD:Child Protective Service records identified 161 of the 343 families as having a documented history of maltre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lau AS,Weisz JR

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand patient perceptions of p.r.n. medication for agitation used in institutional settings. METHOD:A questionnaire was administered to child and adolescent psychiatric inpatients within 12 hours of their receiving p.r.n. medication for agitation and repeated 4 hours later. Research staff completed a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Petti TA,Stigler KA,Gardner-Haycox J,Dumlao S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great need for more research in child and adolescent psychiatry, and this must be clinically, as well as laboratory, based. There are, however, much data already available on alcohol and handguns that, if used, could substantially decrease morbidity and mortality rates for adolescents. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Schowalter JE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the potential role of candidate genes in moderating treatment effects of methylphenidate (MPH) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Eighty-two subjects with ADHD aged 6 to 17 years participated in a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, crosso...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGough JJ,McCracken JT,Loo SK,Manganiello M,Leung MC,Tietjens JR,Trinh T,Baweja S,Suddath R,Smalley SL,Hellemann G,Sugar CA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videotaped interrater reliability was assessed with the K-SADS-III-R on 25 children with a mean age of 10:9. Kappa statistics were computed in syndromes with a frequency rate of at least 20%. The following mean kappas were obtained: major depression = 0.83; overanxious disorder = 0.85; separation anxiety = 0.85; simpl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Metz C,Prabucki K,Lee JC

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate abnormalities of thalamocortical and intrathalamic functional connectivity (FC) in children with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) during light non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep using a simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG)-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) method. METHOD:Polys...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Yu B,Xiao S,You Y,Ma H,Peng M,Hou Y,Guo Q

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the presence of traits of separation anxiety disorder in boys referred clinically for gender identity disorder. METHOD:One hundred fifteen boys were referred to a specialty clinic for concerns about their gender identity development. They were divided into two subgroups: one group met the complete ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zucker KJ,Bradley SJ,Lowry Sullivan CB

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have documented a profile of elevated scores on the Attention Problems, Aggressive Behavior and Anxious/Depressed scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) in youth with bipolar disorder. The sum of these scales, referred to as the CBCL Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (JBD) phenotype, has modest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Doyle AE,Biederman J,Ferreira MA,Wong P,Smoller JW,Faraone SV

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a novel diagnosis emerging from a continuing discourse on the best diagnostic home for children with severe, chronic irritability. DMDD emerged from a research diagnosis that was developed to test the hypothesis that severe, chronic irritability is a developmental pheno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stoddard J,Wiggins JL,Wakschlag LS

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youths with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) have a deficit in face-emotion labeling that is present across multiple emotions. Recent research indicates that youths at familial risk for BD, but without a history of mood disorder, also have a deficit in face-emotion labeling, suggesting that such impairments may...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brotman MA,Skup M,Rich BA,Blair KS,Pine DS,Blair JR,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty 6- to 9-year-old boys were rated by their mothers and teachers as being pervasively hyperactive, situationally hyperactive, or not hyperactive at home or school. Maternal characteristics and perceptions of their children's behavior problems were collected. Children's global and molecular social skills were also...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Beck SJ,Young GH,Tarnowski KJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness of a universal school-based depression prevention program. METHOD:Three hundred ninety-two students age 13 to 15 from two schools were randomized to intervention (RAP-Kiwi) and placebo programs run by teachers. RAP-Kiwi was an 11-session manual-based...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Merry S,McDowell H,Wild CJ,Bir J,Cunliffe R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the relationship between regional cortical gray matter thinning and symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders (PDs) in siblings of patients with childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS). METHOD:A total of 66 siblings of patients with COS were assessed for symptoms of schizop...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Watsky RE,Pollard KL,Greenstein D,Shora L,Dillard-Broadnax D,Gochman P,Clasen LS,Berman RA,Rapoport JL,Gogtay N,Ordóñez AE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00