Randomized trial of the Availability, Responsiveness and Continuity (ARC) organizational intervention for improving youth outcomes in community mental health programs.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies indicate that low resting heart rate is probably the best-replicated biological correlate of childhood antisocial and aggressive behavior. Nevertheless, there have been few longitudinal tests of this relationship, little control over potential confounds and mediators, and no test of its cross...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Raine A,Venables PH,Mednick SA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comorbidity, time to recovery, rate of chronicity, and probability of recurrence following recovery were studied in 51 children diagnosed with attention deficit disorder, conduct disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder. Thirty-three percent of the children had two of the above diagnoses, and one child had all thre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Keller MB,Lavori PW,Beardslee WR,Wunder J,Schwartz CE,Roth J,Biederman J

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that methylphenidate reduces thresholds for reward in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:A double-blind crossover design was used in which 16 ADHD boys, aged 8 to 13 years, received methylphenidate on one testing occasion and placebo on another. On ea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilkison PC,Kircher JC,McMahon WM,Sloane HN

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychostimulants are partially effective in reducing cognitive dysfunction associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Cognitive effects of guanfacine, an alternative treatment, are poorly understood. Given its distinct action on α2A receptors, guanfacine may have different or complementa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bilder RM,Loo SK,McGough JJ,Whelan F,Hellemann G,Sugar C,Del'Homme M,Sturm A,Cowen J,Hanada G,McCracken JT

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exposure to violence and other forms of potentially traumatic events (PTEs) are common among youths with externalizing psychopathology. These associations likely reflect both heightened risk for the onset of externalizing problems in youth exposed to PTEs and elevated risk for experiencing PTEs among youth wi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Carliner H,Gary D,McLaughlin KA,Keyes KM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies have suggested a high prevalence of mental health symptoms among youths in the juvenile justice system, with the highest prevalence among girls and whites compared to boys and other races. This multisite, archival study examined whether sex and race differences, when they exist, were consistent across...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vincent GM,Grisso T,Terry A,Banks S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors studied the hemispheric functioning of adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in relation to this group's response to positively toned emotional stimuli. METHOD:Dichotic word tests were used to measure perceptual asymmetry in 21 adolescent inpatients and 24 control subje...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker DF,Doane JA,Wexler BE

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the presence of traits of separation anxiety disorder in boys referred clinically for gender identity disorder. METHOD:One hundred fifteen boys were referred to a specialty clinic for concerns about their gender identity development. They were divided into two subgroups: one group met the complete ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zucker KJ,Bradley SJ,Lowry Sullivan CB

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many adolescent psychiatric patients drink and use drugs, not all engage in problematic behaviors or experience social difficulties while intoxicated. The goal of this study was to identify characteristics of adolescent psychiatric patients for whom intoxication leads to behavioral, social, and medical proble...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKay JR,Murphy RT,Maisto SA,Rivinus TR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of encopresis/enuresis, relationship between maternal hostility and encopresis, parent-child concordance of reporting encopresis/enuresis, and familial aggregation of enuresis in subjects with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar-I disorder phenotype (PEA-BP), attention-deficit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klages T,Geller B,Tillman R,Bolhofner K,Zimerman B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors report the adaptive functioning of hyperactive and control children in southeastern Wisconsin (Milwaukee) followed to young adulthood. METHOD:Interviews with participants concerning major life activities were collected between 1992 and 1996 and used along with employer ratings and high school rec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barkley RA,Fischer M,Smallish L,Fletcher K

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent cross-sectional studies of adolescents have noted an association between the personality traits of perfectionism and self-criticism and suicidal ideation. The present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between personality dimensions and the outcome of treatment of adolescents hospitalized...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Enns MW,Cox BJ,Inayatulla M

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early parenting experiences likely shape children's brain development, with consequences potentially extending into adulthood. Parents' affective disorders and expressions of positive affect could exert an influence on affect-related circuitry. The current study evaluated how maternal depression and maternal ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Morgan JK,Shaw DS,Forbes EE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The course of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in childhood and adolescence was analyzed. METHOD:Twenty-three (88%) of 26 children and adolescents with OCD, all referred to a county child psychiatric clinic as inpatients or outpatients, were longitudinally evaluated every 6 months for obsessive-compulsive...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Thomsen PH,Mikkelsen HU

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sensory over-responsivity (SOR), defined as a negative response to or avoidance of sensory stimuli, is both highly prevalent and extremely impairing in youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), yet little is known about the neurological bases of SOR. This study aimed to examine the functional neural correl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Green SA,Rudie JD,Colich NL,Wood JJ,Shirinyan D,Hernandez L,Tottenham N,Dapretto M,Bookheimer SY

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate postoperative functioning of the first 22 consecutive adolescent transsexual patients of our gender clinic who underwent sex reassignment surgery. METHOD:The subjects were interviewed by an independent psychologist and filled out a test battery containing questionnaires on their psychological,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cohen-Kettenis PT,van Goozen SH

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the independent effects of parental depression and family discord on offspring psychopathology among children at high and low risk of depression. METHOD:Family discord factors were assessed when subjects were approximately 17 years old, and offspring diagnoses were assessed about 20 years later....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pilowsky DJ,Wickramaratne P,Nomura Y,Weissman MM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and correlates of psychiatric disorders among preschool children in a primary care pediatric sample. METHOD:In a two-stage design, 3,860 preschool children were screened; 510 received fuller evaluations. RESULTS:For quantitative assessment of disorder (> or = 90th percentile), pr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lavigne JV,Gibbons RD,Christoffel KK,Arend R,Rosenbaum D,Binns H,Dawson N,Sobel H,Isaacs C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal consistency of the major diagnostic categories for children was assessed, using the symptom scale scores of the Child Assessment Schedule. Alpha coefficients were calculated for three samples: 116 nonpsychotic psychiatrically disturbed children, 63 children with cystic fibrosis, and 177 children from a commun...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hodges K,Saunders WB,Kashani J,Hamlett K,Thompson RJ Jr

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the persistence of sleep problems in preschool children with autism and two matched comparison groups: children with developmental delay without autism and typically developing children. Sleep problems were defined subjectively by parent report, by the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodlin-Jones B,Schwichtenberg AJ,Iosif AM,Tang K,Liu J,Anders TF

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article first summarizes key research findings from the Pittsburgh Youth Study from 1987 to the present, and focuses on delinquency in 1,517 young men who have been followed up from late childhood into their 20s. Second, the article addresses how indicators of self-control prospectively predict later off...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Loeber R,Menting B,Lynam DR,Moffitt TE,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Stallings R,Farrington DP,Pardini D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationship between neuropsychological measures of inhibition and sustained attention and structural brain differences in the regions of the caudate and the frontal region was examined in males with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD/H). METHOD:Ten males with ADD/H (aged 8-17) and 11 mal...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Semrud-Clikeman M,Steingard RJ,Filipek P,Biederman J,Bekken K,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether including children with onset of symptoms between ages 7 and 12 years in the ADHD diagnostic category would: (a) increase the prevalence of the disorder at age 12, and (b) change the clinical and cognitive features, impairment profile, and risk factors for ADHD compared with findings in th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Polanczyk G,Caspi A,Houts R,Kollins SH,Rohde LA,Moffitt TE

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the optimal Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS) percent reduction cutoffs for predicting treatment response and clinical remission among children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:Youth with OCD (N = 109; range 7 to 19 years) received 14 sessio...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Storch EA,Lewin AB,De Nadai AS,Murphy TK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify trajectories of substance use disorders (SUDs) in youth during the 12 years after detention and how gender, race/ethnicity, and age at baseline predict trajectories. METHOD:As part of the Northwestern Juvenile Project, a longitudinal study of 1,829 youth randomly sampled from detention in Chicago...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Welty LJ,Hershfield JA,Abram KM,Han H,Byck GR,Teplin LA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is gaining increased acceptance in the treatment of adolescent depression. Generally safe and well tolerated by adults, fluoxetine has been reported to induce mania. The cases of five depressed adolescents, 14-16 years of age, who developed mania during pharmacothe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Venkataraman S,Naylor MW,King CA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Temperament refers to enduring behavioral characteristics that underpin individual differences in human behavior, including risk for psychopathology. Research attempting to investigate the neurobiological basis of temperament represents an important step toward elucidating the biological mechanisms underlying...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Whittle S,Yücel M,Fornito A,Barrett A,Wood SJ,Lubman DI,Simmons J,Pantelis C,Allen NB

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child and adolescent psychiatry is rife with examples of the sustained effects of early experience on brain function. The study of behavioral genetics provides evidence for a relation between genomic variation and personality and with the risk for psychopathology. A pressing challenge is that of conceptually ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bagot RC,Meaney MJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To extend findings regarding predictive factors of psychiatric outcome from the first to the second year after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in children and adolescents. METHOD:Subjects were children aged 6 to 14 years at the time they were hospitalized after TBI. The study used a prospective follow-up design...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Max JE,Robin DA,Lindgren SD,Smith WL Jr,Sato Y,Mattheis PJ,Stierwalt JA,Castillo CS

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00