Overreactive brain responses to sensory stimuli in youth with autism spectrum disorders.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in behavioral symptoms and cognitive functioning between males and females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHOD:We analyzed data from 2,418 probands with autism (304 females and 2,114 males) included in the Simons Simplex Collection. Sex differences were evaluated across measure...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frazier TW,Georgiades S,Bishop SL,Hardan AY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As clinicians, we have been vigilant to screen for underlying psychopathology in children and adolescents who meet criteria for gender dysphoria (GD) based on the risk these individuals have for developing externalizing and/or internalizing disorders, likely driven by a stigmatizing society. However, we have not paid ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Daniolos PT

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A substantial body of literature has established the positive effect of breastfeeding on child developmental outcomes. There is increasing consensus that breastfed children have higher IQs after accounting for key variables, including maternal education, IQ, and socioeconomic status. Cross-sectional investiga...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Luby JL,Belden AC,Whalen D,Harms MP,Barch DM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The child and adolescent psychiatrist who performs child custody evaluations assumes an extraordinary responsibility. Operating at the interface of psychiatry and the law, this forensic psychiatrist is often confronted by special factors that can make a normally complicated process even more intricate. This paper exam...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herman SP

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the existing literature on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-induced sexual dysfunction in adolescents. METHOD:A literature review of SSRI-induced adverse effects in adolescents focusing on sexual dysfunction was done. Nonsexual SSRI-induced adverse effects were compared in adult and pe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Scharko AM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictors of treatment outcome across treatments, as well as those associated with differential treatment response. METHOD:One hundred seven adolescent outpatients, aged 13 to 18 years, with DSM-III-R major depression were randomly assigned to one of three manual-based, brief (12 to 16 session...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brent DA,Kolko DJ,Birmaher B,Baugher M,Bridge J,Roth C,Holder D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Controversy exists over the diagnosis and prevalence of pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD). Although several small surveys suggest that the rate of the PBD diagnosis in clinical settings is higher in the United States than in other countries, no comprehensive cross-national comparisons of clinical practice have...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： James A,Hoang U,Seagroatt V,Clacey J,Goldacre M,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To comment on the article in this issue of the Journal by Professor Michael Rutter, "Environmentally Mediated Risks for Psychopathology: Research Strategies and Findings," in the context of current research findings on gene-environment interaction, epigenetics, and gene expression. METHOD:Animal and human st...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kramer DA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at high risk (HR) for developing ASD as well as features of the broader autism phenotype. Although this complicates early diagnostic considerations in this cohort, it also provides an opportunity to examine patterns of behavior associated sp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chawarska K,Shic F,Macari S,Campbell DJ,Brian J,Landa R,Hutman T,Nelson CA,Ozonoff S,Tager-Flusberg H,Young GS,Zwaigenbaum L,Cohen IL,Charman T,Messinger DS,Klin A,Johnson S,Bryson S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because previous reports have suggested that children of military families are at greater risk for psychopathology, this study examines the levels of psychopathology in an epidemiological community sample of military children all living on a military post. METHOD:Standardized psychopathology rating scales an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jensen PS,Watanabe HK,Richters JE,Cortes R,Roper M,Liu S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychostimulants are partially effective in reducing cognitive dysfunction associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Cognitive effects of guanfacine, an alternative treatment, are poorly understood. Given its distinct action on α2A receptors, guanfacine may have different or complementa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bilder RM,Loo SK,McGough JJ,Whelan F,Hellemann G,Sugar C,Del'Homme M,Sturm A,Cowen J,Hanada G,McCracken JT

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of an intervention designed to improve outcomes for infants and toddlers in foster care. METHOD:Records were reviewed for all children who were adjudicated as in need of care in a specific parish in Louisiana between 1991 and 1998. This period included 4 years before and 4 year...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zeanah CH,Larrieu JA,Heller SS,Valliere J,Hinshaw-Fuselier S,Aoki Y,Drilling M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare, in adolescents and adults with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, eating disorder symptomatology and comorbid affective and anxiety states. METHOD:Two hundred fifty consecutive, female inpatients on an eating disorders unit were studied. They were given the Beck Depression Inventory; the Depre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Heebink DM,Sunday SR,Halmi KA

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the concurrent correlates of internalizing and externalizing disorders among substance-abusing and substance-dependent juvenile offenders and to determine the association between psychiatric comorbidity and psychosocial functioning of the youths 16 months later. METHOD:Participants were 118 juven...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Randall J,Henggeler SW,Pickrel SG,Brondino MJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article describes the results of a pilot study that evaluated the effectiveness of the Early Intervention Foster Care (EIFC) program in the period immediately following a child's placement in a new foster home. METHOD:Data were collected from an EIFC group, a regular foster care group, and a community c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fisher PA,Gunnar MR,Chamberlain P,Reid JB

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a reliable and valid child and parent self-report instrument to screen children with anxiety disorders. METHOD:An 85-item questionnaire was administered to 341 outpatient children and adolescents and 300 parents. Utilizing item analyses and factor analyses, the original scale was reduced to 38 ite...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Khetarpal S,Brent D,Cully M,Balach L,Kaufman J,Neer SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the development and summarize the psychometric properties of the Children's Interview for Psychiatric Syndromes (ChIPS). METHOD:ChIPS is a highly structured interview designed for use by trained lay interviewers in children aged 6-18 years. It screens for 20 Axis I disorders as well as psychosoci...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Weller EB,Weller RA,Fristad MA,Rooney MT,Schecter J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study identified psychosocial factors that differentiated 19 adolescent female suicide attempters from 21 demographically similar nonattempters in a low income, urban area. Adolescents and their parents independently completed questionnaires and participated in structured and semistructured interviews. Attempters...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： King CA,Raskin A,Gdowski CL,Butkus M,Opipari L

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A twin study examines the relationship of affect attunement to four factors of development: zygosity, temperament, attachment, and twin preference. Affect attunement occurs when an infant expresses affect and a mother responds cross-modally, matching duration, intensity, and rhythm. A sample of 16, same sex, healthy t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Szajnberg NM,Skrinjaric J,Moore A

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the efficacy of the tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitor antidepressants has been compared with that of both placebo and the stimulants (methylphenidate and/or dextroamphetamine). However, the effectiveness of bupropion ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barrickman LL,Perry PJ,Allen AJ,Kuperman S,Arndt SV,Herrmann KJ,Schumacher E

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Deficits in cognitive flexibility and response inhibition have been linked to perturbations in cortico-striatal-thalamic circuitry in adult obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Although similar cognitive deficits have been identified in pediatric OCD, few neuroimaging studies have been conducted to examine it...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Britton JC,Rauch SL,Rosso IM,Killgore WD,Price LM,Ragan J,Chosak A,Hezel DM,Pine DS,Leibenluft E,Pauls DL,Jenike MA,Stewart SE

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the prevalence of depressive disorders in a sample of 56 7- to 12-year-old maltreated children. Overall, 18% of the sample met the diagnostic criteria for major depression, and 25% met the criteria for dysthymia, with the majority of the children who met the criteria for major depression also meeti...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kaufman J

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explicate differences between early and recent meta-analytic estimates of the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adolescent depression. METHOD:Meta-analytic procedures were used to investigate whether methodological characteristics moderated mean effect sizes among 11 randomized, controlled...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klein JB,Jacobs RH,Reinecke MA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although early head and body overgrowth have been well documented in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), their prevalence and significance remain unclear. It is also unclear whether overgrowth affects males and females differentially, and whether it is associated with clinical outcomes later in life. METHOD:To e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Campbell DJ,Chang J,Chawarska K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether including children with onset of symptoms between ages 7 and 12 years in the ADHD diagnostic category would: (a) increase the prevalence of the disorder at age 12, and (b) change the clinical and cognitive features, impairment profile, and risk factors for ADHD compared with findings in th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Polanczyk G,Caspi A,Houts R,Kollins SH,Rohde LA,Moffitt TE

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Over half of the world's refugee population are under the age of 18 years. This systematic review aims to summarize the current body of evidence for the prevalence of mental illness in child and adolescent refugee populations. METHOD:Eight electronic databases, gray literature, and Google Scholar were search...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Blackmore R,Gray KM,Boyle JA,Fazel M,Ranasinha S,Fitzgerald G,Misso M,Gibson-Helm M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review empirical findings on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). METHOD:Selected summaries of the literature over the past decade are presented. RESULTS:Research on ODD and CD during the past decade has addressed the complexity involved in identifying the primary risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burke JD,Loeber R,Birmaher B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that methylphenidate reduces thresholds for reward in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:A double-blind crossover design was used in which 16 ADHD boys, aged 8 to 13 years, received methylphenidate on one testing occasion and placebo on another. On ea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilkison PC,Kircher JC,McMahon WM,Sloane HN

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between cognitive variables and time until suicide attempts among 180 adolescents who were monitored for as much as 6.9 years after discharge from an inpatient psychiatry unit. METHOD:In a prospective naturalistic study, adolescents were assessed at the time of their psychiatric h...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goldston DB,Daniel SS,Reboussin BA,Reboussin DM,Frazier PH,Harris AE

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between child psychiatric disorders and quality of life (QoL). METHOD:In a sample of 310 children (ages 6-18 years) referred for psychiatric problems, children, parents, and clinicians reported on psychopathology and subjective and objective QoL indicators. RESULTS:Six diagnostic c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bastiaansen D,Koot HM,Ferdinand RF,Verhulst FC

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00