Cognitive inflexibility and frontal-cortical activation in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder.

abstract：:Mania occurs sometimes in association with an organic condition affecting the brain. A case of a 15-year-old girl with secondary mania related to multiple sclerosis is described, along with a selective review of the subject. The English-language literature published from 1986 to 1994 was reviewed, but geriatric and me...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Heilä H,Turpeinen P,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the course and outcome of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) at a median of 90 months of follow-up in a large cohort of women with eating disorders. METHOD:A prospective, naturalistic, longitudinal design was used to map the course of AN and BN in 246 women. Follow-up data are presented...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herzog DB,Dorer DJ,Keel PK,Selwyn SE,Ekeblad ER,Flores AT,Greenwood DN,Burwell RA,Keller MB

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the potential role of candidate genes in moderating treatment effects of methylphenidate (MPH) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Eighty-two subjects with ADHD aged 6 to 17 years participated in a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, crosso...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGough JJ,McCracken JT,Loo SK,Manganiello M,Leung MC,Tietjens JR,Trinh T,Baweja S,Suddath R,Smalley SL,Hellemann G,Sugar CA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression often is comorbid with conduct disorder. The purpose of this study is to assess whether, among youths with conduct disorder, those with depression differ in other ways from those without depression. METHOD:Ninety-nine delinquent boys (aged 13 through 19 years) were evaluated with the Diagnostic In...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Riggs PD,Baker S,Mikulich SK,Young SE,Crowley TJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined prevalence, expression, and developmental patterns of DSM-III-R anxiety disorder symptoms in 62 never-psychiatrically-ill children. Subclinical phobias and overanxious disorder symptoms were fairly common, while symptoms of other anxiety disorders were less common. Direction of sex and age d...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bell-Dolan DJ,Last CG,Strauss CC

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) from the perspective of information relevant to American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology recertification in child and adolescent psychiatry. METHOD:The clinical and research literatures were systematically searched or articles that a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： March JS,Leonard HL

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emotional impulsiveness (EI) may be a central feature of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) contributing impairment beyond the two ADHD dimensions of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. METHOD:We evaluated EI in hyperactive (N = 135) and control (N = 75) children followed to adulthood (me...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barkley RA,Fischer M

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A great deal has been learned in the aftermath of the Columbine High School massacre, and the science of prevention of mass casualties has matured over the past two decades. This article provides commentary on a new synthesis of the knowledge base, and incorporates very recent work from disparate disciplines that have...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Constantino JN

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) implementation in a general child and adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit and to provide preliminary effectiveness data on DBT versus treatment as usual (TAU). METHOD:Sixty-two adolescents with suicide attempts or suicidal ideation were admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Katz LY,Cox BJ,Gunasekara S,Miller AL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether first-episode psychosis patients with onset during adolescence (ages 15-18) differ significantly from those with young-adult onset (ages 19-30). METHOD:Consecutive patients presenting with first-episode psychosis (N = 242) were assessed for demographic and illness characteristics such as d...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ballageer T,Malla A,Manchanda R,Takhar J,Haricharan R

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine noradrenergic (NA) function in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by replicating and expanding upon a previous finding that ADHD children with and without reading disabilities (RD) differ in plasma levels of the NA metabolite 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG). METHO...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Halperin JM,Newcorn JH,Koda VH,Pick L,McKay KE,Knott P

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1990, there have been five reported cases of sudden death in children treated with desipramine. This case study describes the sudden deaths of two additional children treated with tricyclic antidepressants, one with desipramine, 3.3 mg/kg per day, the other with imipramine, 6 mg/kg per day and thioridazine, 1 mg...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varley CK,McClellan J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify trajectories of substance use disorders (SUDs) in youth during the 12 years after detention and how gender, race/ethnicity, and age at baseline predict trajectories. METHOD:As part of the Northwestern Juvenile Project, a longitudinal study of 1,829 youth randomly sampled from detention in Chicago...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Welty LJ,Hershfield JA,Abram KM,Han H,Byck GR,Teplin LA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is heartening to see that our rapid systematic review1 is stimulating others to highlight the needs of particular subsets of vulnerable children and adolescents. We found evidence that loneliness in children and adolescents is associated with increased depression and anxiety symptoms both cross-sectionally and long...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Loades ME,Reynolds S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of Safe Thinking and Affect Regulation (STAR), a 14-session HIV-prevention program for adolescents at alternative/therapeutic schools. Because these youth frequently have difficulties with emotions and cognitions, it was designed to improve sexuality-specific affect management an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brown LK,Nugent NR,Houck CD,Lescano CM,Whiteley LB,Barker D,Viau L,Zlotnick C

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the nature and correlates of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are different in subjects with mild intellectual disability (ID) compared to subjects with average ability. METHOD:From a general population sample of 2,726 12- to 15-year-olds, a stratified subsample ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Simonoff E,Pickles A,Wood N,Gringras P,Chadwick O

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined rates of self-harm and suicidality (ideation and behavior) in children referred clinically for gender dysphoria compared with their siblings, and referred and nonreferred children from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) standardization sample. Predictors or correlates of self-harm/suicida...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Aitken M,VanderLaan DP,Wasserman L,Stojanovski S,Zucker KJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The efficacy of buspirone in controlling self-injurious behavior was examined in five individuals with mental retardation. Buspirone was used alone in two individuals and as an adjunct to thioridazine in the other three. METHOD:Standard behavioral observation methods were used to collect data on the number o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ricketts RW,Goza AB,Ellis CR,Singh YN,Chambers S,Singh NN,Cooke JC 3rd

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association between depression and educational attainment in young people is unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the longitudinal association between depression and subsequent attainment, and its potential effect modifiers and mediators. METHOD:We searched Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wickersham A,Sugg HVR,Epstein S,Stewart R,Ford T,Downs J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a novel diagnosis emerging from a continuing discourse on the best diagnostic home for children with severe, chronic irritability. DMDD emerged from a research diagnosis that was developed to test the hypothesis that severe, chronic irritability is a developmental pheno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stoddard J,Wiggins JL,Wakschlag LS

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the development and summarize the psychometric properties of the Children's Interview for Psychiatric Syndromes (ChIPS). METHOD:ChIPS is a highly structured interview designed for use by trained lay interviewers in children aged 6-18 years. It screens for 20 Axis I disorders as well as psychosoci...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Weller EB,Weller RA,Fristad MA,Rooney MT,Schecter J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the differential course and treatment outcome of patients who participated in a randomized clinical trial, comparing cognitive, family, and supportive psychotherapies for adolescent major depressive disorder. METHOD:In a sample of 100 depressed adolescents, remission, clinical recovery, recurrence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Renaud J,Brent DA,Baugher M,Birmaher B,Kolko DJ,Bridge J

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation tested the hypothesis that low resting salivary cortisol concentration in preadolescent boys would be associated with aggressive behavior later in adolescence. Second, it tested whether personality traits would mediate this relation. METHOD:Resting salivary cortisol concentrations f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Shoal GD,Giancola PR,Kirillova GP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between psychiatric disorder and psychological characteristics at 6-year follow-up of adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa. METHOD:Twenty-three subjects were interviewed by telephone using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R diagnosis. These subjects and 23 demographicall...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smith C,Feldman SS,Nasserbakht A,Steiner H

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that rates of atopic disorders are elevated in offspring of parents with panic disorder (PD) and in children with separation anxiety disorder (SAD). METHOD:Rates of atopic disorders were assessed in 343 offspring (aged 6-17 years) of parents with PD, nonpanic psychiatric disorders, and...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Slattery MJ,Klein DF,Mannuzza S,Moulton JL 3rd,Pine DS,Klein RG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the psychometric properties of the Child Stress Disorders Checklist (CSDC), a 36-item observer-report instrument that measures acute stress and posttraumatic symptoms in children. METHOD:The CSDC was administered to parents of 43 children with acute burns and 41 children who had experienced a traff...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Saxe G,Chawla N,Stoddard F,Kassam-Adams N,Courtney D,Cunningham K,Lopez C,Hall E,Sheridan R,King D,King L

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty 6- to 9-year-old boys were rated by their mothers and teachers as being pervasively hyperactive, situationally hyperactive, or not hyperactive at home or school. Maternal characteristics and perceptions of their children's behavior problems were collected. Children's global and molecular social skills were also...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Beck SJ,Young GH,Tarnowski KJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) operationalizes a set of basic social dimensions that can be used to deconstruct sources of variation in social impairments across affected individuals, regardless of their diagnostic status. This is a necessary step toward the development of etiologically based and individuali...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Uljarević M,Frazier TW,Phillips JM,Jo B,Littlefield S,Hardan AY

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the theoretical merit and empirical validity of models designed to predict response to methylphenidate (MPH) among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Seventy-six children with ADHD received each of 4 counterbalanced doses of MPH (5, 10, 15, and 20 mg) in the con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Denney CB,Rapport MD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00