Abstract:
:One hundred and seventeen biological mothers and 63 biological fathers of depressed and nondepressed, psychiatrically disturbed children and adolescents were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Lifetime Version. Diagnostic information was also obtained on 54 biological fathers who were unavailable for interview. Histories of depressive disorders and other forms of psychopathology were reported at high rates in the parents. Major depression was the most commonly reported disorder in interviewed parents of both sexes, but it was reported more often in mothers. Substance abuse and antisocial pathology was more prevalent in fathers. Depression in parents did not distinguish depressed from nondepressed probands, but maternal history of anxiety disorders, alcoholism and/or drug abuse, and suicidality did. Depressed probands were more likely than their nondepressed peers to have two parents with histories of depression. Mothers of younger patients had more substance abuse and suicidality in their histories than mothers of adolescents. They also reported earlier age of onset of depression and earlier age of entry into treatment.
journal_name
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatryauthors
Mitchell J,McCauley E,Burke P,Calderon R,Schloredt Kdoi
10.1097/00004583-198905000-00008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-05-01 00:00:00pages
352-7issue
3eissn
0890-8567issn
1527-5418pii
S0890-8567(09)65430-7journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of infant-toddler social-emotional and behavioral problems and associations with social-emotional competence, interference in family life, and parental worry. METHOD:The sample consisted of 1- and 2-year-old children (mean [MN] age = 24.8 months) from the baseline survey of a repres...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200107000-00016
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Early parenting experiences likely shape children's brain development, with consequences potentially extending into adulthood. Parents' affective disorders and expressions of positive affect could exert an influence on affect-related circuitry. The current study evaluated how maternal depression and maternal ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the feasibility and efficacy of a manual-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in reducing depressive symptomatology in adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Primary and Secondary Control Enhancement Therapy-Physical Illness (PASCET-PI) modified for youths with IBD was compared to t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/chi.0b013e3180f6341f
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because previous reports have suggested that children of military families are at greater risk for psychopathology, this study examines the levels of psychopathology in an epidemiological community sample of military children all living on a military post. METHOD:Standardized psychopathology rating scales an...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004583-199511000-00019
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors studied the hemispheric functioning of adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in relation to this group's response to positively toned emotional stimuli. METHOD:Dichotic word tests were used to measure perceptual asymmetry in 21 adolescent inpatients and 24 control subje...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199303000-00012
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) implementation in a general child and adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit and to provide preliminary effectiveness data on DBT versus treatment as usual (TAU). METHOD:Sixty-two adolescents with suicide attempts or suicidal ideation were admi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200403000-00008
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Deficits in cognitive flexibility and response inhibition have been linked to perturbations in cortico-striatal-thalamic circuitry in adult obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Although similar cognitive deficits have been identified in pediatric OCD, few neuroimaging studies have been conducted to examine it...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2010.05.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R anxiety disorders and intrafamilial stress ratings were determined in 23 children with hemophilia, 37 children with asthma, and 31 healthy children. METHOD:Diagnoses were made using the parent and child versions of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199305000-00011
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the associations between sleep quality/quantity and performance in auditory/visual working memory tasks of different load levels. METHOD:Sixty schoolchildren aged 6 to 13 years from normal school classes voluntarily participated. Actigraphy measurement was done during a typical school week for 72 co...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200301000-00014
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have reported reduced cortical thickness and surface area and altered gyrification in frontal and temporal regions in adolescents with conduct disorder (CD). Although there is evidence that the clinical phenotype of CD differs between males and females, no studies have examined whether such s...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2017.05.015
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Child and adult general population studies of psychiatric disorder were systematically reviewed for data on the co-occurrence of conduct disorder and its adult outcomes with depressive and anxiety disorders. For both sexes, both depressive and anxiety disorders co-occurred with conduct disorder (and its adult outcomes...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-199205000-00024
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between behavior problems and ethnic factors in indigenous minority Sami and Norwegian majority adolescents in northern Norway. METHOD:The Youth Self-Report (YSR) was completed by 249 Sami and 210 Norwegian students in junior high school, aged 13 to 16 years. Parents completed the...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199807000-00014
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive-behavioral therapy, antidepressant medication alone, and combined CBT and antidepressant medication in the treatment of depressive disorders in adolescents. METHOD:Seventy-three adolescents (ages 12-18 years) with a primary diagnosis of DSM-IV major depressive disorder, dysthymic disord...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000233157.21925.71
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify trajectories of substance use disorders (SUDs) in youth during the 12 years after detention and how gender, race/ethnicity, and age at baseline predict trajectories. METHOD:As part of the Northwestern Juvenile Project, a longitudinal study of 1,829 youth randomly sampled from detention in Chicago...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2016.10.018
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review findings on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and attention problems (AP) in children, adolescents, and adults, as established in the database of the Netherlands Twin Register and increase the understanding of stability in AP across the lifespan as a function of genetic and environmental infl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2012.10.009
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The two primary-seemingly contradictory-strategies for classifying child psychiatric syndromes are categorical and dimensional; conceptual ambiguities appear to be greatest for polythetic syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Recently, a compelling alternative has emerged that integrates both cate...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.09.431
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether including children with onset of symptoms between ages 7 and 12 years in the ADHD diagnostic category would: (a) increase the prevalence of the disorder at age 12, and (b) change the clinical and cognitive features, impairment profile, and risk factors for ADHD compared with findings in th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the level of negative emotions-anxiety, depression, aggression, and impulsivity-in hospitalized adolescents with a history of either a single or multiple suicide attempts. METHOD:Thirty-two adolescents hospitalized for a first suicide attempt, 19 hospitalized for a repeated attempt (fifth or more)...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199805000-00011
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment and diagnosis of psychopathology is clearly one of the most important pursuits in mental health research and practice. It also is one of the most controversial activities in the current zeitgeist. Classically, psychopathology has been described using hundreds of putatively discrete categories delineated bas...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence, comorbid conditions, and impairments of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among young adolescents in Porto Alegre, Brazil. METHOD:1,013 students aged 12 to 14 years were evaluated at 64 state schools, using a screening instrument based on the 18 DSM-IV ADHD symptoms....
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199906000-00019
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses the unique ethical conflicts that are encountered in forensic psychiatry. Special issues for the forensic child and adolescent psychiatrist in the areas of custody, sexual abuse, termination of parental rights and adoption, evaluation of juvenile offenders, and maternal-fetal conflicts are addre...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199205000-00004
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although clinical studies have demonstrated smaller subcortical volumes in structures such as the amygdala, hippocampus, caudate nucleus, and thalamus in adults and adolescents with depressive disorders and anxiety, no study has assessed such structures in babies, long before the development of the disorders....
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of elective mutism and mental retardation is noted. Two cases of elective mutism associated with mental retardation are presented. Both individuals had long-standing patterns of inhibition, shyness, and anxiety manifested by general refusal to talk outside the home, particularly at school. The importan...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199307000-00023
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between physical abuse and selected psychosocial measures in a community-based probability sample of children and adolescents. METHOD:A sample of 9- through 17-year-olds (N = 665) and their caretakers in New York State and Puerto Rico were interviewed in the Methods for the Epidemi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199701000-00026
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bullying is a global phenomenon with significant mental health consequences. Although bullying prevention programs have garnered attention over the last several years, the results of these programs have been mixed, at best. As Koyanagi et al.1 highlight in this issue of the Journal, the consequences of bullying can be...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report provides preliminary evidence for the efficacy of clomipramine in the treatment of young adults with autistic disorder. Four of five outpatients with autistic disorder showed significant improvement in social relatedness, obsessive compulsive symptoms, and aggressive and impulsive behavior with clomipramin...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199207000-00025
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the reliability and validity of DSM-IV oppositional defiant and conduct disorders (ODD and CD) and symptoms using the Kiddie Disruptive Behavior Disorders Schedule and generate data on the manifestation of symptoms of ODD and CD in 3- to 5-year-old children. METHOD:One hundred twenty-three consecutiv...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e31803062d3
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether a pattern of lower autonomic nervous system (ANS) and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity is found in children with disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) under nonstressful and stressful conditions, and whether such a pattern would correspond with their feelings of control...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200011000-00019
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether mental health problems predict incident use of 12 different tobacco products in a nationally representative sample of youth and young adults. METHOD:This study analyzed Wave (W) 1 and W2 data from 10,533 12- to 24-year-old W1 never tobacco users in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.06.029
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the course and outcome of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) at a median of 90 months of follow-up in a large cohort of women with eating disorders. METHOD:A prospective, naturalistic, longitudinal design was used to map the course of AN and BN in 246 women. Follow-up data are presented...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199907000-00012
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00