Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of sex, latitude, and behavior problems on symptoms related to pediatric seasonal affective disorder among seventh and ninth graders. METHOD:A school survey including a modified version of the Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire was carried out in 2 Finnish cities located in the 60th and 67th northern latitudes. Altogether 1,458 questionnaires were analyzed, representing 89% of the target population. RESULTS:Seasonal changes in mood and behavior were commonly reported among seventh and ninth graders. A high Global Seasonality score (> 95th percentile) was associated with female gender and emotional and hyperactivity symptoms. During February and March, girls living in the 67th latitude reported more seasonal distress than girls living at the 60th latitude. CONCLUSIONS:It is important to recognize pediatric seasonal affective disorder and related problems among adolescents. Seasonal alterations in child and adolescent behavior are not well understood and need to be investigated more thoroughly.
journal_name
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatryauthors
Sourander A,Koskelainen M,Helenius Hdoi
10.1097/00004583-199910000-00016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
1271-6issue
10eissn
0890-8567issn
1527-5418pii
S0890-8567(09)63242-1journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Children and adolescents with obsessive compulsive disorder were studied in an 8-week, multicenter, double-blind, parallel groups trial of clomipramine hydrochloride (CMI) versus placebo. Efficacy assessments included the child version of the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale and the National Institute of Mental H...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004583-199201000-00008
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate group differences, the within-group distributions, and the clinical correlates of platelet serotonin (5-HT) levels in pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). METHOD:Platelet 5-HT levels were measured in Dutch children and young adults, recruited from 2001 through 2003, with PDD (autism, Asper...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200404000-00016
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined prevalence, expression, and developmental patterns of DSM-III-R anxiety disorder symptoms in 62 never-psychiatrically-ill children. Subclinical phobias and overanxious disorder symptoms were fairly common, while symptoms of other anxiety disorders were less common. Direction of sex and age d...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199009000-00014
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The two primary-seemingly contradictory-strategies for classifying child psychiatric syndromes are categorical and dimensional; conceptual ambiguities appear to be greatest for polythetic syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Recently, a compelling alternative has emerged that integrates both cate...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.09.431
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::All outcome studies of child and adolescent residential treatment and inpatient psychiatric hospitalization reported in the literature from 1975 to the present were examined. A set of statistical procedures was developed to integrate the findings of the 34 studies, which provided a weighted predictive value for 10 var...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-199011000-00001
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based group cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for anxiety disorders with African-American adolescents. METHOD:Twelve adolescents (mean age = 15.6 years) with anxiety disorders were randomly assigned to CBT (n = 6) or a group attention-support contr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004583-200207000-00007
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the literature documents that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) commonly onsets prior to age 6, little is known about the disorder in preschool children. We evaluated the clinical characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, and functioning of preschool children and school-age youths with ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200203000-00005
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the course and outcome of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) at a median of 90 months of follow-up in a large cohort of women with eating disorders. METHOD:A prospective, naturalistic, longitudinal design was used to map the course of AN and BN in 246 women. Follow-up data are presented...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199907000-00012
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between neuropsychological measures of inhibition and sustained attention and structural brain differences in the regions of the caudate and the frontal region was examined in males with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD/H). METHOD:Ten males with ADD/H (aged 8-17) and 11 mal...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200004000-00017
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a subset of items from the Developmental Behavior Checklist (DBC) could be selected to construct a reliable autism screening tool. METHOD:A 29-item scale-the Developmental Behavior Checklist-Autism Screening Algorithm (DBC-ASA)-was developed by using items from the DBC and evaluated in a...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200211000-00019
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a new diagnosis in the DSM-5. Youth with a family history of bipolar disorder (BD) are at increased risk for BD and non-bipolar psychopathology. No studies to date have examined rates of DMDD among offspring of parents with BD. This study examines the risk for ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2013.12.026
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional dysphagia in children has historically been treated using a cognitive behavioral approach. The case of a 7-year-old boy treated using a successful multimodal approach, including behavioral, family, and play therapy with alprazolam augmentation, is reported. The patient showed minimal response to early inter...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199409000-00012
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emotional impulsiveness (EI) may be a central feature of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) contributing impairment beyond the two ADHD dimensions of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. METHOD:We evaluated EI in hyperactive (N = 135) and control (N = 75) children followed to adulthood (me...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-201005000-00011
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical guidance based on the research article, "Specific Components of Pediatricians' Medication-Related Care Predict Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Improvement," published in the June 2017 issue,1 might be premature. The authors, Epstein et al., suggest that "Physicians do not need to necessarily rely...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.02.015
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment and diagnosis of psychopathology is clearly one of the most important pursuits in mental health research and practice. It also is one of the most controversial activities in the current zeitgeist. Classically, psychopathology has been described using hundreds of putatively discrete categories delineated bas...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::New findings are presented from a survey of depressive symptoms, illicit drug use, and suicidality among 4,157 adolescents attending school in six border cities in Texas and neighboring Tamaulipas, Mexico. Among the Texas youth, 48.08% scored above 16 on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies' Depression Scale (CES-D); ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199207000-00014
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen Tourette's syndrome patients, aged 9 to 15 years, whose symptoms were not controlled with neuroleptics, were followed for various lengths of time after the application of a transdermal nicotine patch (TNP) (7 mg/24 hours) as part of an ongoing case study. While there was a broad range in individual response, a...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199612000-00015
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Symptoms of depression and anxiety are commonly comorbid with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The authors assessed the safety and effectiveness of atomoxetine monotherapy compared with combined atomoxetine/fluoxetine therapy in a population of children and adolescents with ADHD and concurrent...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000169012.81536.38
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the existing literature on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-induced sexual dysfunction in adolescents. METHOD:A literature review of SSRI-induced adverse effects in adolescents focusing on sexual dysfunction was done. Nonsexual SSRI-induced adverse effects were compared in adult and pe...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000131135.70992.58
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the validity of the Suicide Risk Screen (SRS) for identifying suicide-risk youths among potential high school dropouts. METHOD:Five hundred eighty-one potential dropouts, aged 14 to 20 years, participated in a 3-stage case identification protocol. A potential dropout pool was created in 7 schools;...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199912000-00011
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mania occurs sometimes in association with an organic condition affecting the brain. A case of a 15-year-old girl with secondary mania related to multiple sclerosis is described, along with a selective review of the subject. The English-language literature published from 1986 to 1994 was reviewed, but geriatric and me...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-199512000-00009
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is gaining increased acceptance in the treatment of adolescent depression. Generally safe and well tolerated by adults, fluoxetine has been reported to induce mania. The cases of five depressed adolescents, 14-16 years of age, who developed mania during pharmacothe...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199203000-00015
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the prevalence of depressive disorders in a sample of 56 7- to 12-year-old maltreated children. Overall, 18% of the sample met the diagnostic criteria for major depression, and 25% met the criteria for dysthymia, with the majority of the children who met the criteria for major depression also meeti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199103000-00014
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A system proposed by Wing and coworkers for subtyping autistic individuals on the basis of social interaction is examined in 78 autistic, 39 atypical, and 32 nonautistic, developmentally disordered individuals. Clinical ratings and questionnaire data based on the proposed subtypology were employed. Clinicians were abl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-198901000-00015
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The consequences of bullying are well described, yet little is known about protective factors that may diminish the negative sequelae. One possible factor, physical activity (PA), improves mental health in general and clinical populations. The purpose of this study is to examine relationships among PA, sadnes...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2015.06.019
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature that has examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and the eating disorders. METHOD:Each of the five authors reviewed all identified empirical studies to be certain that inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Two teams of raters then independently reviewed each study t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-199708000-00018
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This revised practice parameter reviews the evidence from research and clinical experience and highlights significant advancements in the assessment and treatment of anxiety disorders since the previous parameter was published. It highlights the importance of early assessment and intervention, gathering information fr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000246070.23695.06
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors studied the hemispheric functioning of adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in relation to this group's response to positively toned emotional stimuli. METHOD:Dichotic word tests were used to measure perceptual asymmetry in 21 adolescent inpatients and 24 control subje...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199303000-00012
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As clinicians, we have been vigilant to screen for underlying psychopathology in children and adolescents who meet criteria for gender dysphoria (GD) based on the risk these individuals have for developing externalizing and/or internalizing disorders, likely driven by a stigmatizing society. However, we have not paid ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A potentially useful tool for understanding the distribution and determinants of emotional dysregulation in children is a Child Behavior Checklist profile, comprising the Attention Problems, Anxious/Depressed, and Aggressive Behavior clinical subscales (CBCL-DP). The CBCL-DP indexes a heritable trait that inc...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00