Risk factors associated with earlier age of onset in familial pancreatic carcinoma.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Forty patients with Stage II-III breast cancer with 10 or more positive axillary nodes were treated with mastectomy followed by four cycles of standard dose CAF (cytoxan, Adriamycin, 5-FU), followed by high dose cytoxan, cisplatin, carmustine (HDCT) with autologous bone marrow transplant support (ABMT), and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Marks LB,Rosner GL,Prosnitz LR,Ross M,Vredenburgh JJ,Peters WP

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association of increasing radiotherapy (RT) dose with reduced biochemical failure (BF) is accepted widely. However, there is little direct evidence that dose escalation has an impact on distant metastasis (DM) or overall mortality (OM). These associations were examined in the current study. METHODS:The ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jacob R,Hanlon AL,Horwitz EM,Movsas B,Uzzo RG,Pollack A

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 27 patients with intramedullary osteogenic sarcomas that were so well-differentiated histologically as to be confused with benign lesions was studied. Of the 27 patients, 14 were females and 13 were males, and most were adults. The tibia and femur were involved commonly. Roentgenographically, the tumors sh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Unni KK,Dahlin DC,McLeod RA,Pritchard DJ

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopy is highly effective in diagnosing malignant liver disease, with overall accuracy in the 90% range. Up to 80% of the liver surface can be inspected, and biopsies can be directed with precision. A major advantage over scan guided percutaneous techniques is the ability to detect and biopsy lesions only a few ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lightdale CJ

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast with the expectations of the authors and with reports suggesting a decline in risk for scrotal cancer, Connecticut Tumor Registry data neither showed detectable decrease in risk over the 45-year-period for all 95 scrotal malignancies nor for the 71 epithelial cancers. The age distribution of scrotal cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roush GC,Schymura MJ,Flannery JT

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wolfe has suggested that the mammographic parenchymal patterns can be used to identify a group with high incidence of breast cancer. To evaluate this claim, mammograms of women with breast cancer that was detected at the University of Michigan Breast Cancer Detection Demonstration Project have been classified and comp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Threatt B,Norbeck JM,Ullman NS,Kummer R,Roselle P

更新日期：1980-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Failure to detect metastasis to para-aortic nodes in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer leads to suboptimal treatment. No previous studies have prospectively compared positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) with laparoscopic extraperitoneal staging in the evaluation of para-ao...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ramirez PT,Jhingran A,Macapinlac HA,Euscher ED,Munsell MF,Coleman RL,Soliman PT,Schmeler KM,Frumovitz M,Ramondetta LM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been previously observed that patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma or with laryngeal leucoplakia present a significant reduction in plasma folate levels. The current Phase IIA pilot study assessed the effectiveness of folic acid as a chemopreventive agent in patients affected by glottic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Almadori G,Bussu F,Navarra P,Galli J,Paludetti G,Giardina B,Maurizi M

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for staging the clinical status of patients with soft tissue sarcomas is presented, based on the clinical characteristics of the primary tumor (size, extension), the involvement of lymph nodes, the presence of metastases, and the grade of the tumor. This represents the TNM system with grade of tumor (G) added...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Russell WO,Cohen J,Enzinger F,Hajdu SI,Heise H,Martin RG,Meissner W,Miller WT,Schmitz RL,Suit HD

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the resting energy expenditure (REE) modifications observed during successive intensive identical chemotherapy courses in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients to assess indirectly the metabolic changes induced by the cytotoxic effect of drugs on the tumor. With this therapeutic regimen, reduction of tum...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Delarue J,Lerebours E,Tilly H,Rimbert A,Hochain P,Guedon C,Piguet H,Colin R

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wild-type p53 protein activates the WAF1/CIP-1 (p21) gene, leading to G1 arrest after DNA damage. The authors investigated the relation of p21 and p53 expression in pancreatic adenocarcinomas to disease stage, overall patient survival, and survival when chemotherapy or radiation therapy was given. METHODS:P...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dergham ST,Dugan MC,Joshi US,Chen YC,Du W,Smith DW,Arlauskas P,Crissman JD,Vaitkevicius VK,Sarkar FH

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of infantile hypercalcemic tumors (three rhabdoid renal tumors, one cellular mesoblastic nephroma, and one hepatoblastoma) to produce parathyroid hormone (PTH) was tested using RNA-DNA hybridization. Results were compared with those obtained in one lung epidermoid carcinoma and one parathyroid adenoma from...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rousseau-Merck MF,de Keyzer Y,Bourdeau A,Cournot G,Mercier F,Nezelof C

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As we approach the 21st century, clinically useful predictive models for prostate carcinoma are urgently needed to stratify patients reliably for future treatment strategies. Recently, many investigators have developed models that employ prostate specific antigen (PSA)-based constructs or groupings in an att...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Movsas B,Hanlon AL,Teshima T,Hanks GE

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-nine patients received a four-drug combination consisting of cyclophosphamide, Oncovin (vincristine), methyl CCNU, and bleomycin (COMB), according to three different drug regimens, performed sequentially. Of the 189, 62 had a partial response (33%) including 11/33 with squamous lung cancer, 11/32 wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Livingston RB,Einhorn LH,Bodey GP,Burgess MA,Freireich EJ,Gottlieb JA

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic medullary carcinoma of the breast is unusual. This report describes five patients with medullary carcinoma who presented clinically with a breast cyst. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (NAB) was performed as part of the initial physical examination and the retrieved cyst fluid was examined cytologically. Four of t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Howell LP,Kline TS

更新日期：1990-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The antiviral, proapoptotic, antiproliferative gene 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (2-5OAS1) converts adenosine triphosphate into a series of 2'-5' oligoadenylates (2-5A). In turn, 2-5A activates latent ribonuclease (RNaseL), a candidate hereditary prostate cancer gene. OAS1 polymorphism (reference single n...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mandal S,Abebe F,Chaudhary J

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) may be the most frequent form of hereditary cancer. Genetic counseling and testing for heritable CRC is a promising approach for reducing the high incidence and mortality rates associated with the disease. Patients with CRC or those with at least one family member with the disease ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kinney AY,DeVellis BM,Skrzynia C,Millikan R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Central neurocytomas are composed of mature neuronal elements, frequently arranged in rosettes similar to those present in pineocytomas. This suggests the possibility of similar patterns of differentiation, including photoreceptor differentiation. The authors analyzed the immunoreactivity of central neurocyt...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mena H,Morrison AL,Jones RV,Gyure KA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the caudate lobe were evaluated. Computed tomography (CT) scan and/or angiography clearly demonstrated multiple intrahepatic metastases in four (80%), and tumor thrombi in the portal vein in two (40%), and in the inferior vena cava in one. Even though there was no recogni...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Takayasu K,Muramatsu Y,Shima Y,Goto H,Moriyama N,Yamada T,Makuuchi M,Kaneko A,Itabashi M,Shimamura Y

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The field of chemical carcinogenesis is reviewed, with emphasis on three aspects: 1) environmental chemicals are a major cause of human cancer; 2) most chemical carcinogens require metabolic activation by mixed-function oxidases to electrophilic metabolites that form strong covalent chemical bonds with cellular macrom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Heidelberger C

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United States, detection of squamous carcinoma in situ (CIS) by screening has led to reduced rates for invasive squamous carcinoma and lower mortality. Adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) rates also have increased, but invasive cervical adenocarcinoma rates have not declined similarly. To make inferences abo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sherman ME,Wang SS,Carreon J,Devesa SS

更新日期：2005-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 54-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) of the typical trabecular pattern exhibiting unusual histologic features, both osteoid and bone formations, is reported. The tumor was associated with well-developed cirrhosis; thus, this may be different from mixed hepatic tumors of adults with bone formations bec...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Maeda M,Kanayama M,Uchida T,Hasumura Y,Takeuchi J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Models play a fundamental role in all sciences. Scientific theories can be understood as "intellectual models" of the relations and interrelations between the elements of the science. Such relational models consider the scientific topics as "systems," and may therefore be called "system models." The basic elements of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brock N,Schneider B

更新日期：1984-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Seminal vesicle (SV) invasion at the time of radical prostatectomy (RP) generally is considered to be indicative of poor outcome. The authors examined whether there was a subset of men with SV invasion who had long-term prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression-free survival. METHODS:Data were examined fr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freedland SJ,Aronson WJ,Presti JC Jr,Amling CL,Terris MK,Trock B,Kane CJ

更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prognosis of patients with adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic body and tail is extremely poor. Anatomically, this part of the pancreas is thin, and cancerous invasion to the retropancreatic structures occurs easily. The majority of patients have residual tumor in the retroperitoneal tissues after conventional ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ozaki H,Kinoshita T,Kosuge T,Yamamoto J,Shimada K,Inoue K,Koyama Y,Mukai K

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on the 1998 Patient Care Evaluation (PCE) from the American College of Surgeons National Cancer Data Base (NCDB), the authors described contemporary nationwide patterns of prostate carcinoma presentation, diagnosis, and staging. METHODS:The authors reviewed 54,212 cases from the 1998 PCE. Demographics...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miller DC,Hafez KS,Stewart A,Montie JE,Wei JT

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a 71-year-old woman who developed generalized weakness, lymphadenopathy, and a skin rash during methyldopa therapy is described. The prompt disappearance of symptoms following the discontinuation of the drug implicates it in the initial triggering of the abnormal lymphoid proliferation. Shortly thereafter,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weisenburger DD

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 14 patients by bilateral retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for nonseminoma tumors of the testes, several sexual functions before and after node dissection were compared. All patients had normal sexual function before the operation. After the operation, antegrade ejaculation was found to have disappeared complet...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nijman JM,Jager S,Boer PW,Kremer J,Oldhoff J,Koops HS

更新日期：1982-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of myeloablative chemotherapy in children with recurrent medulloblastoma and supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (MB/ST-PNET) is controversial, in particular in patients who develop recurrent disease after craniospinal radiotherapy. METHODS:In this retrospective analysis, the authors in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Butturini AM,Jacob M,Aguajo J,Vander-Walde NA,Villablanca J,Jubran R,Erdreich-Epstein A,Marachelian A,Dhall G,Finlay JL

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With nearly 80% of childhood cancer patients achieving cure, there are more adult survivors living now than at any other time in history. Because they are at risk for developing complications of treatment years later, it is recommended that survivors undergo systematic, regular monitoring into young adulthood and beyo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freyer DR,Kibrick-Lazear R

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00