[Complementary artificial nutrition in kidney failure].

Abstract:

:Denutrition of the uremic patient is a substantial contributing factor to the high rate of morbimortality. At the present time there are no resources which slow the catabolic situation conditioned by humoral or hormonal factors, but resources are available which act on the nutritional factors. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of additional administration of a complete enteral diet, but high in calories and in proteins, on the nutrition of dialysis patients. Six patients undergoing periodic hemodialysis and without metabolic illness were selected: 236 ml of the solution was administered orally on a daily basis for two months. They were studied statistically using the SIGMA Program, with application of the comparison of paired averages, the variations of anthropometric and analytical data and urea kinetics. The results revealed a significant body weight increase, from 58 to 60 kg, and of the tricipital fold from 10 to 12 cm: both variations were statistically significant (p < 0.01). There were no variations in the analytical data, or in the urea kinetics (the PCR was 0.8 g/kg/day and the Kt/V was 0.8). It is concluded that it significantly improves the nutritional state, there are no side effects and it does not detract from the efficacy of the dialysis. Therefore, and although the indication for which it was designed was for predialysis patients, we think that those under periodic hemodialysis--and, form the same reasons, acute kidney failure patients--might be areas for the use of this product.

journal_name

Nutr Hosp

journal_title

Nutricion hospitalaria

authors

Ortiz A,Parra EG,Rodeles M,Méndez A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-11-01 00:00:00

pages

393-9

issue

6

eissn

0212-1611

issn

1699-5198

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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  • [National Task Force on Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition. NADYA. The NADYA Group].

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    doi:

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    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

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  • [β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate as a dietary supplement (II): cell and molecular mechanism of action].

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  • FATTY ACID PROFILE OF TWO CURED MEAT PRODUCTS: DRY-CURED HAM AND CECINA.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.8911

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  • [Folic acid supplementation and colorrectal adenoma recurrence: systematic review].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

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  • [Not Available].

    abstract::Introducción: existen alteraciones frecuentes en la alimentación de la población infantil femenina, y especialmente en atletas de deportes estéticos por la presión ejercida para mantener un cuerpo.Objetivos: evaluar los aspectos nutricionales, antropométricos y la percepción del peso de niñas que realizan gimnasia rít...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

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